Nickelate superconductivity without rare-earth magnetism: (La,Sr)NiO
arXiv:2105.13494 · doi:10.1002/adma.202104083
Abstract
The observation of superconductivity in infinite layer nickelate (Nd,Sr)NiO thin films has led to rapid theoretical and experimental investigations of these copper-oxide-analogue systems [1-15]. Superconductivity has also been found in (Pr,Sr)NiO [16,17], but not previously in (La,Sr)NiO [2], raising a fundamental question whether superconductivity is associated with the presence of rare-earth moments [18,19]. Here we show that with significant materials optimization, substantial portions of the LaSrNiO phase diagram can enter the regime of coherent low-temperature transport ( = 0.14 - 0.20), with subsequent superconducting transitions and a maximum onset of ~ 9 K at = 0.20. Additionally, we observe the unexpected indication of a superconducting ground state in undoped LaNiO, which likely reflects the self-doped nature of the electronic structure. Combining the results of (La/Pr/Nd)SrNiO reveals a generalized superconducting dome, characterized by systematic shifts in the unit cell volume and in the relative electron-hole populations across the lanthanides.
23 pages, 4 figures
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