paper

Long-Range Structural Order in a Hidden Phase of Ruddlesden-Popper Bilayer Nickelate LaNiO

arXiv:2312.09200 · doi:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c04474

Abstract

The recent discovery of superconductivity in Ruddlesden-Popper bilayer nickelate, specifically LaNiO, has generated significant interest in the exploration of high-temperature superconductivity within this material family. In this study, we present the crystallographic and electrical resistivity properties of two distinct Ruddlesden-Popper nickelates: the bilayer LaNiO (referred to as 2222-phase) and a previously uncharacterized phase, LaNiO (1313-phase). The 2222-phase is characterized by a pseudo -centered orthorhombic lattice, featuring bilayer perovskite [LaNiO] layers interspaced by rock salt [LaO] layers, forming a repeated ...2222... sequence. Intriguingly, the 1313-phase, which displays semiconducting properties, crystallizes in the space group and exhibits a pronounced predilection for a -centered orthorhombic lattice. Within this structure, the perovskite [LaNiO] layers exhibit a distinctive long-range ordered arrangement, alternating between single- and trilayer configurations, resulting in a ...1313... sequence. This report contributes to novel insights into the crystallography and the structure-property relationship of Ruddlesden-Popper nickelates, paving the way for further investigations into their unique physical properties.

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