Applying the Gibbs stability criterion to relativistic hydrodynamics
arXiv:2104.09142 · doi:10.1088/1361-6382/ac2b0e
Abstract
The stability of the equilibrium state is one of the crucial tests a hydrodynamic theory needs to pass. A widespread technique to study this property consists of searching for a Lyapunov function of the linearised theory, in the form of a quadratic energy-like functional. For relativistic fluids, the explicit expression of such a functional is often found by guessing and lacks a clear physical interpretation. We present a quick, rigorous and systematic technique for constructing the functional of a generic relativistic fluid theory, based on the maximum entropy principle. The method gives the expected result in those cases in which the functional was already known. For the method to be applicable, there must be an entropy current with non-negative four-divergence. This result is an important step towards a definitive resolution of the major open problems connected with relativistic dissipation.
arXiv commentMain article (7 pages, 1 figure) + Supplementary material (11 pages, 0 figures); published on Classical and Quantum Gravity Letters, see https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1361-6382/ac2b0e
References in corpus (24)
- New theories of relativistic hydrodynamics in the LHC era
- General relativistic magnetohydrodynamical simulations of the jet in M87
- Long-term GRMHD Simulations of Neutron Star Merger Accretion Disks: Implications for Electromagnetic Counterparts
- First-order relativistic hydrodynamics is stable
- Semi-implicit scheme for treating radiation under M1 closure in general relativistic conservative fluid dynamics codes
- Numerical Relativity Simulations of the Neutron Star Merger GW170817: Long-Term Remnant Evolutions, Winds, Remnant Disks, and Nucleosynthesis
- Differential rotation of relativistic superfluid in neutron stars
- Origin of the Relaxation Time in Dissipative Fluid Dynamics
- On the Causality and Stability of the Relativistic Diffusion Equation
- Coupling hydrodynamics to nonequilibrium degrees of freedom in strongly interacting quark-gluon plasma
- The Relaxation Effect in Dissipative Relativistic Fluid Theories
- Bulk viscosity of superfluid neutron stars
- Relativistic hydrodynamics - causality and stability
- When the entropy has no maximum: A new perspective on the instability of the first-order theories of dissipation
- Bulk viscosity in relativistic fluids: from thermodynamics to hydrodynamics
- Linear stability of Israel-Stewart theory in the presence of net-charge diffusion
- Thermodynamic equilibrium in relativity: four-temperature, Killing vectors and Lie derivatives
- Unified Extended Irreversible Thermodynamics and the stability of relativistic theories for dissipation
- Thermodynamics of uncharged relativistic multifluids
- The zeroth law of thermodynamics in special relativity
- A consistent first-order model for relativistic heat flow
- Conformal Bjorken flow in the general frame and its attractor: Similarities and discrepancies with the Müller-Israel-Stewart formalism
- On Extended Thermodynamics: From Classical to the Relativistic Regime
- Stability analysis for a thermodynamically consistent model of relativistic fluid dynamics
Cited by in corpus (29)
- Can we make sense of dissipation without causality?
- Theories of Relativistic Dissipative Fluid Dynamics
- Transient Relativistic Fluid Dynamics in a General Hydrodynamic Frame
- Progress and Challenges in Small Systems
- Hydrodynamic Attractors in Ultrarelativistic Nuclear Collisions
- Stability and causality of Carter's multifluid theory
- Symmetric-hyperbolic quasi-hydrodynamics
- Relativistic Liquids: GENERIC or EIT?
- Is Relativistic Hydrodynamics always Symmetric-Hyperbolic in the Linear Regime?
- Relativistic Bulk Rheology: From Neutron Star Mergers to Viscous Cosmology
- Universality Classes of Relativistic Fluid Dynamics: Foundations
- Relativistic bulk viscous fluids of Burgers type and their presence in neutron stars
- Modelling stochastic fluctuations in relativistic kinetic theory
- Stability of multicomponent Israel-Stewart-Maxwell theory for charge diffusion
- Consistent inclusion of fluctuations in first-order causal and stable relativistic hydrodynamics
- Universality Classes of Relativistic Fluid Dynamics: Applications
- Infinite Order Hydrodynamics: An Analytical Example
- First-order relativistic hydrodynamics with an information current
- Heat propagation in rotating relativistic bodies
- Relativistic heat conduction in the large-flux regime
- Causality constraints on radiative transfer
- Thermodynamic stability implies causality
- Spontaneous charge separation in accelerating relativistic plasmas
- Semi-Classical Spin Hydrodynamics in Flat and Curved Spacetime: Covariance, Linear Waves, and Bjorken Background
- Extending Israel-Stewart theory: Causal bulk viscosity at large gradients
- The quasi-normal modes of relativistic Fokker-Planck kinetic theory
- Extending Israel and Stewart hydrodynamics to relativistic superfluids via Carter's multifluid approach
- The diffusion equation is compatible with special relativity
- Perfect spinfluid: A divergence-type approach