Stability and causality of Carter's multifluid theory
arXiv:2202.06760 · doi:10.1088/1361-6382/ac79f4
Abstract
Stability and causality are studied for linear perturbations about equilibrium in Carter's multifluid theory. Our stability analysis is grounded on the requirement that the entropy of the multifluid, plus that of the environment, must be maximised at equilibrium. This allows us to compute a quadratic Lyapunov functional, whose positive definiteness implies stability. Furthermore, we verify explicitly that, also for multifluids, thermodynamic stability implies linear causality. As a notable stability condition, we find that the entrainment matrix must always be positive definite, confirming a widespread intuition.
arXiv comment18 pages, no figures, published on CQG see https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6382/ac79f4
References in corpus (29)
- Relativistic Fluid Dynamics: Physics for Many Different Scales
- New theories of relativistic hydrodynamics in the LHC era
- Causality and existence of solutions of relativistic viscous fluid dynamics with gravity
- Does stability of relativistic dissipative fluid dynamics imply causality?
- Differential rotation of relativistic superfluid in neutron stars
- Variational description of multi-fluid hydrodynamics: Uncharged fluids
- Slowly Rotating General Relativistic Superfluid Neutron Stars
- The Equation of State for Cool Relativistic Two-Constituent Superfluid Dynamics
- Hydrodynamics of relativisic systems with broken continuous symmetries
- Bulk viscosity of superfluid neutron stars
- Entrainment parameters in cold superfluid neutron star core
- Thermal Dynamics in General Relativity
- When the entropy has no maximum: A new perspective on the instability of the first-order theories of dissipation
- Entrainment coefficient and effective mass for conduction neutrons in neutron star crust: II Macroscopic treatment
- Bulk viscosity in relativistic fluids: from thermodynamics to hydrodynamics
- Global numerical simulations of the rise of vortex-mediated pulsar glitches in full general relativity
- Applying the Gibbs stability criterion to relativistic hydrodynamics
- Thermodynamic equilibrium in relativity: four-temperature, Killing vectors and Lie derivatives
- Unified Extended Irreversible Thermodynamics and the stability of relativistic theories for dissipation
- Thermodynamics of uncharged relativistic multifluids
- The zeroth law of thermodynamics in special relativity
- A consistent first-order model for relativistic heat flow
- A universal formula for the relativistic correction to the mutual friction coupling time-scale in neutron stars
- Multifluid Modelling of Relativistic Radiation Hydrodynamics
- Covariant Vortex In Superconducting-Superfluid-Normal Fluid Mixtures with Stiff Equation of State
- Relativistic finite temperature multifluid hydrodynamics in a neutron star from a variational principle
- Effects of general relativity on glitch amplitudes and pulsar mass upper bounds
- Thermodynamics of Superfluidity
- Superfluid dynamics in neutron star crusts: the Iordanskii force and chemical gauge covariance
Cited by in corpus (23)
- Bounds on transport from hydrodynamic stability
- Symmetric-hyperbolic quasi-hydrodynamics
- Relativistic Liquids: GENERIC or EIT?
- Relativistic Bulk Rheology: From Neutron Star Mergers to Viscous Cosmology
- Is Relativistic Hydrodynamics always Symmetric-Hyperbolic in the Linear Regime?
- Universality Classes of Relativistic Fluid Dynamics: Foundations
- Relativistic bulk viscous fluids of Burgers type and their presence in neutron stars
- Stability of multicomponent Israel-Stewart-Maxwell theory for charge diffusion
- Consistent inclusion of fluctuations in first-order causal and stable relativistic hydrodynamics
- Heat conduction in general relativity
- Universality Classes of Relativistic Fluid Dynamics: Applications
- Subluminality of relativistic quantum tunneling
- Infinite Order Hydrodynamics: An Analytical Example
- First-order relativistic hydrodynamics with an information current
- Heat propagation in rotating relativistic bodies
- Mapping GENERIC hydrodynamics into Carter's multifluid theory
- Relativistic heat conduction in the large-flux regime
- Causality constraints on radiative transfer
- Simulating bulk viscosity in neutron stars. I. Formalism
- Extending Israel-Stewart theory: Causal bulk viscosity at large gradients
- How Lorentz boosts reshape relaxation spectra
- Perfect spinfluid: A divergence-type approach
- Thermodynamic stability of superflows in General Relativity and Newtonian gravity