Constraints on elastic neutrino nucleus scattering in the fully coherent regime from the CONUS experiment

Abstract

We report the best limit on coherent elastic scattering of electron antineutrinos emitted from a nuclear reactor off germanium nuclei. The measurement was performed with the CONUS detectors positioned at 17.1m from the 3.9GWth reactor core of the nuclear power plant in Brokdorf, Germany. The antineutrino energies of less than 10 MeV assure interactions in the fully coherent regime. The analyzed dataset includes 248.7 kgd with the reactor turned on and background data of 58.8 kgd with the reactor off. With a quenching parameter of k = 0.18 for germanium, we determined an upper limit on the number of neutrino events of 85 in the region of interest at 90% confidence level. This new CONUS dataset disfavors quenching parameters above k = 0.27, under the assumption of standard-model-like coherent scattering of the reactor antineutrinos.

6 pages, 4 figures, 1 table

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• The Reactor Antineutrino Anomaly
• Observation of Coherent Elastic Neutrino-Nucleus Scattering
• Improved measurements of the neutrino mixing angle ${\theta }_{13}$ with the Double Chooz detector
• Improved Measurement of the Reactor Antineutrino Flux and Spectrum at Daya Bay
• Charge Coupled Devices for detection of coherent neutrino-nucleus scattering
• Measurement of the low-energy quenching factor in germanium using an ${}^{88}$Y/Be photoneutron source

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