Detection of antiskyrmions by topological Hall effect in Heusler compounds

Abstract

Heusler compounds having $\text{D}$${}_{2d}$ crystal symmetry gained much attention recently due to the stabilization of a vortex-like spin texture called antiskyrmions in thin lamellae of Mn${}_{1.4}$Pt${}_{0.9}$Pd${}_{0.1}$Sn as reported in the work of Nayak $\text{et al.}$ [Nature (London) 548, 561 (2017)]. Here we show that bulk Mn${}_{1.4}$Pt${}_{0.9}$Pd${}_{0.1}$Sn undergoes a spin-reorientation transition from a collinear ferromagnetic to a noncollinear configuration of Mn moments below 135 K, which is accompanied by the emergence of a topological Hall effect. We tune the topological Hall effect in Pd and Rh substituted Mn${}_{1.4}$PtSn Heusler compounds by changing the intrinsic magnetic properties and spin textures. A unique feature of the present system is the observation of a zero-field topological Hall resistivity with a sign change which indicates the robust formation of antiskyrmions.

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Cited by in corpus (9)

• Robust topological Hall effect driven by tunable noncoplanar magnetic state in Mn-Pt-In inverse tetragonal Heusler alloys
• Large topological Hall effect in an easy-cone ferromagnet (Cr0.9B0.1)Te
• Anisotropic fractal magnetic domain pattern in bulk Mn${}_{1.4}$PtSn
• Creating arbitrary sequences of mobile magnetic skyrmions and antiskyrmions
• Role of magnetic exchange interactions in chiral-type Hall effects of epitaxial Mn${}_x$PtSn films
• Spin dynamics in bulk MnNiGa and Mn${}_{1.4}$Pt${}_{0.9}$Pd${}_{0.1}$Sn investigated by muon spin relaxation
• Planar topological Hall effect in a hexagonal ferromagnetic Fe5Sn3 single crystal
• Elliptical skyrmions: theory and nucleation by a magnetic tip in an antiskyrmion-hosting material
• Bounds and anomalies of inhomogeneous anomalous Hall effects