Dynamic spin injection into a quantum well coupled to a spin-split bound state
arXiv:1802.06352 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.97.195445
Abstract
We present a theoretical analysis of dynamic spin injection due to spin-dependent tunneling between a quantum well (QW) and a bound state split in spin projection due to an exchange interaction or external magnetic field. We focus on the impact of Coulomb correlations at the bound state on spin polarization and sheet density kinetics of the charge carriers in the QW. The theoretical approach is based on kinetic equations for the electron occupation numbers taking into account high order correlation functions for the bound state electrons. It is shown that the on-site Coulomb repulsion leads to an enhanced dynamic spin polarization of the electrons in the QW and a delay in the carriers tunneling into the bound state. The interplay of these two effects leads to non-trivial dependence of the spin polarization degree, which can be probed experimentally using time-resolved photoluminescence experiments. It is demonstrated that the influence of the Coulomb interactions can be controlled by adjusting the relaxation rates. These findings open a new way of studying the Hubbard-like electron interactions experimentally.
6 pages, 4 figures
References in corpus (15)
- Spintronics: Fundamentals and applications
- Theory of electrical spin injection: Tunnel contacts as a solution of the conductivity mismatch problem
- Spintronics and Pseudospintronics in Graphene and Topological Insulators
- Dilute ferromagnetic semiconductors: Physics and spintronic structures
- Spin-polarized transport in inhomogeneous magnetic semiconductors: theory of magnetic/nonmagnetic p-n junctions
- Theory of spin-polarized transport in semiconductor heterojunctions: Proposal for spin injection and detection in silicon
- Time scales in the dynamics of an interacting quantum dot
- Ultrafast and gigantic spin injection in semiconductors
- Modulation of ferromagnetism in (In,Fe)As quantum wells via electrically controlled deformation of the electron wavefunctions
- Localized charge bifurcation in the coupled quantum dots
- Control of the non-stationary spin-polarized tunneling currents by applied bias changing
- Spin-dependent recombination and hyperfine interaction at the deep defects
- Spin-dependent tunneling in semiconductor heterostructures with a magnetic layer
- Spin-dependent recombination in GaAs(1-x)N(x) alloys at oblique magnetic field
- Kinetics of local magnetic moment and non-stationary spin-polarized current in the single impurity Anderson-model