Cavity QED with hybrid nanocircuits: from atomic-like physics to condensed matter phenomena
arXiv:1709.00466 · doi:10.1088/1361-648X/aa7b4d
Abstract
Circuit QED techniques have been instrumental to manipulate and probe with exquisite sensitivity the quantum state of superconducting quantum bits coupled to microwave cavities. Recently, it has become possible to fabricate new devices where the superconducting quantum bits are replaced by hybrid mesoscopic circuits combining nanoconductors and metallic reservoirs. This mesoscopic QED provides a new experimental playground to study the light-matter interaction in electronic circuits. Here, we present the experimental state of the art of Mesoscopic QED and its theoretical description. A first class of experiments focuses on the artificial atom limit, where some quasiparticles are trapped in nanocircuit bound states. In this limit, the Circuit QED techniques can be used to manipulate and probe electronic degrees of freedom such as confined charges, spins, or Andreev pairs. A second class of experiments consists in using cavity photons to reveal the dynamics of electron tunneling between a nanoconductor and fermionic reservoirs. For instance, the Kondo effect, the charge relaxation caused by grounded metallic contacts, and the photo-emission caused by voltage-biased reservoirs have been studied. The tunnel coupling between nanoconductors and fermionic reservoirs also enable one to obtain split Cooper pairs, or Majorana bound states. Cavity photons represent a qualitatively new tool to study these exotic condensed matter states.
34 pages, 18 figures, 1 table, minor differences with the published version to appear in Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter as a topical review
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Cited by in corpus (45)
- Breakdown of gauge invariance in ultrastrong-coupling cavity QED
- Quantum coherent control of a hybrid superconducting circuit made with graphene-based van der Waals heterostructures
- Review of performance metrics of spin qubits in gated semiconducting nanostructures
- Cavity quantum electrodynamics in the non-perturbative regime
- Input-output theory for spin-photon coupling in Si double quantum dots
- Optimized cavity-mediated dispersive two-qubit gates between spin qubits
- Spectroscopy of Wigner molecules on superfluid helium using a superconducting resonator
- Majorana bound states in semiconducting nanostructures
- A tunable single photon quantum router
- Circuit-QED with phase-biased Josephson weak links
- In-situ Tuning of the Electric Dipole Strength of a Double Dot Charge Qubit: Charge Noise Protection and Ultra Strong Coupling
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- Realization of a Carbon-Nanotube-Based Superconducting Qubit
- Single-photon emission mediated by single-electron tunneling in plasmonic nanojunctions
- Quantum Impurity Models coupled to Markovian and Non Markovian Baths
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