Measurements of the Inclusive Neutrino and Antineutrino Charged Current Cross Sections in MINERvA Using the Low-$\nu$ Flux Method

Abstract

The total cross sections are important ingredients for the current and future neutrino oscillation experiments. We present measurements of the total charged-current neutrino and antineutrino cross sections on scintillator (CH) in the NuMI low-energy beamline using an {\em in situ} prediction of the shape of the flux as a function of neutrino energy from 2--50 GeV. This flux prediction takes advantage of the fact that neutrino and antineutrino interactions with low nuclear recoil energy ($\nu$) have a nearly constant cross section as a function of incident neutrino energy. This measurement is the lowest energy application of the low-$\nu$ flux technique, the first time it has been used in the NuMI antineutrino beam configuration, and demonstrates that the technique is applicable to future neutrino beams operating at multi-GeV energies. The cross section measurements presented are the most precise measurements to date below 5 GeV.

arXiv comment8 pages, 6 figures, and 12 supplemental tables of fluxes, cross sections, breakdowns of their uncertainties, and their covariance matrices

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• A new method for an improved anti-neutrino energy reconstruction with charged-current interactions in next-generation detectors
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• Double-Differential Inclusive Charged-Current ${\nu }_{\mu }$ Cross Sections on Hydrocarbon in MINERvA at $⟨E_{\nu }⟩\sim$ 3.5 GeV
• Exclusive neutrino-production of a charmed meson
• Progress in measurements of 0.1--10 GeV neutrino-nucleus scattering and anticipated results from future experiments
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• Measurement of the antineutrino to neutrino charged-current interaction cross section ratio in MINERvA
• Exploring Neutrino-Nucleus Interactions in the GeV Regime using MINERvA
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• Long-baseline neutrino oscillation physics potential of the DUNE experiment
• Use of Neutrino Scattering Events with Low Hadronic Recoil to Inform Neutrino Flux and Detector Energy Scale
• Neutron detection and application with a novel 3D-projection scintillator tracker in the future long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments
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• Radiative corrections to inverse muon decay for accelerator neutrinos
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• Unraveling the Flux-Averaged Neutrino-Nucleus Cross Section