Heavy Hadrons in Nuclear Matter

Abstract

Current studies on heavy hadrons in nuclear medium are reviewed with a summary of the basic theoretical concepts of QCD, namely chiral symmetry, heavy quark spin symmetry, and the effective Lagrangian approach. The nuclear matter is an interesting place to study the properties of heavy hadrons from many different points of view. We emphasize the importance of the following topics: (i) charm/bottom hadron-nucleon interaction, (ii) structure of charm/bottom nuclei, and (iii) QCD vacuum properties and hadron modifications in nuclear medium. We pick up three different groups of heavy hadrons, quarkonia ($J/\psi$, ${\rm Y}$), heavy-light mesons ($D$/$\bar{D}$, $\bar{B}$/$B$) and heavy baryons (${\Lambda }_c$, ${\Lambda }_b$). The modifications of those hadrons in nuclear matter provide us with important information to investigate the essential properties of heavy hadrons. We also give the discussions about the heavy hadrons, not only in nuclear matter with infinite volume, but also in atomic nuclei with finite baryon numbers, to serve future experiments.

107 pages, 24 figures

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Cited by in corpus (73)

• Pentaquark and Tetraquark states
• A review of the open charm and open bottom systems
• Chiral perturbation theory for heavy hadrons and chiral effective field theory for heavy hadronic molecules
• Recent Progress in QCD Condensate Evaluations and Sum Rules
• Nuclear-bound quarkonia and heavy-flavor hadrons
• Hidden-charm and bottom meson-baryon molecules coupled with five-quark states
• Hidden-charm pentaquarks as a meson-baryon molecule with coupled channels for ${\bar{D}}^{(\ast )}{\Lambda }_{\mathrm{c}}$ and ${\bar{D}}^{(\ast )}{\Sigma }_{\mathrm{c}}^{(\ast )}$
• First study of the two-body scattering involving charm hadrons
• Study of the $DK$ interaction with femtoscopic correlation functions
• Many Fermi polarons at nonzero temperature
• A review of quarkonia under strong magnetic fields
• $D^{(\ast )}N$ interaction and the structure of ${\Sigma }_c(2800)$ and ${\Lambda }_c(2940)$ in chiral effective field theory
• ${\rm Y}$ photo-production on the proton at the Electron-Ion Collider
• Excited $K$ meson, $K_c(4180)$, with hidden charm as a $D\bar{D}K$ bound state
• Transport coefficients from QCD Kondo effect
• Open bottom mesons in asymmetric nuclear matter in presence of strong magnetic fields
• Is $X(7200)$ the heavy anti-quark diquark symmetry partner of $X(3872)$?
• Charmonium states in strong magnetic fields
• Scattering of charmed baryons on nucleons
• Pseudoscalar and vector open-charm mesons at finite temperature
• Masses and Decay widths of Charmonium states in presence of strong magnetic fields
• X(3872): propagating in a dense medium
• Interplay between chiral symmetry breaking and the QCD Kondo effect
• Charmonium decay widths in magnetized matter
• ${\Sigma }_{c}N$ interaction in chiral perturbation theory
• Charm and Bottom Hadrons in Hot Hadronic Matter
• Spin-isospin Kondo effects for ${\Sigma }_c$ and ${\Sigma }_c^{\ast }$ baryons and $\bar{D}$ and ${\bar{D}}^{\ast }$ mesons
• ${\eta }_c$-nucleus bound states
• Femtoscopy of the Origin of the Nucleon Mass
• Production of ${\Lambda }_c^{+}$ hypernuclei in antiproton - nucleus collisions
• Doubly charmed multibaryon systems
• Three-body molecules $\bar{D}{\bar{D}}^{\ast }{\Sigma }_c$- understanding the nature of $T_{cc}$, $P_c(4312)$, $P_c(4440)$ and $P_c(4457)$
• Heavy quark spin multiplet structure of $P_c$-like pentaquark as P-wave hadronic molecular state
• Resonance in the $Y_{c}N$ potential model
• $D_{s0}(2590)$ as a dominant $c\bar{s}$ state with a small $D^{\ast }K$ component
• \boldmath{${\rm Y}$} and \boldmath{${\eta }_b$} mass shifts in nuclear matter
• Femtoscopic correlations and the ${\Lambda }_{c}N$ interaction
• Magnetic moments of the octet, decuplet, low-lying charm, and low-lying bottom baryons in a nuclear medium
• Charmed baryon$-$nucleon interaction
• Properties of ${\Sigma }_Q^{\ast }$, ${\Xi }_Q^{\ast }$ and ${\Omega }_Q^{\ast }$ heavy baryons in cold nuclear matter
• Heavy quark spin multiplet structure of ${\bar{P}}^{(\ast )}{\Sigma }_Q^{(\ast )}$ molecular states
• Predictions for charmed nuclei based on $Y_{c}N$ forces inferred from lattice QCD simulations
• QCD Kondo excitons
• Charmed dibaryon resonances in the potential quark model
• Towards the understanding of heavy quarks hadronization: from leptonic to heavy-ion collisions
• QCD sum rule analysis of Heavy Quarkonium states in magnetized matter -- effects of (inverse) magnetic catalysis
• Strange mesons in strong magnetic fields
• Charmed baryons in nuclear matter
• In-medium properties of the low-lying strange, charm, and bottom baryons in the quark-meson coupling model
• Open charm and bottom meson-nucleon potentials à la nuclear force
• $D$ mesons as a probe of Casimir effect for chiral symmetry breaking
• Open bottom mesons in magnetized matter -- effects of (inverse) magnetic catalysis
• Open-charm Euclidean correlators within heavy-meson EFT interactions
• Electroweak properties of kaons in a nuclear medium
• Dirac sea effects on Heavy Quarkonia decay widths in magnetized matter -- a field theoretic model of composite hadrons
• Universal physics of the few-body system of two neutrons and one flavored meson
• Analysis of the QCD Kondo phase using random matrices
• $\bar{K}\bar{D}N$ molecular state as a "$uuds\bar{c}$ pentaquark" in a three-body calculation
• In-medium electromagnetic form factors of pseudoscalar mesons from the quark model
• Charmed hypernuclei within density-dependent relativistic mean-field theory
• Heavy-heavy and heavy-light mesons in cold nuclear matter
• Predicting possible molecular states of nucleons with ${\Xi }_c$, ${\Xi }_c^{\ast }$, and ${\Xi }_c^{\prime }$
• Nature of the D_0 meson in the D pi scattering with chiral symmetry
• Nonmesonic weak decay of charmed hypernuclei
• Medium modification of singly heavy baryons in a pion-mean field approach
• Singly heavy baryons in nuclear matter from an SU(3) chiral soliton model
• Octet baryon and heavy meson interactions in chiral effective field theory
• $B_c^{\pm }$-${}^{12}$C states and detailed study of momentum space method for ${\rm Y}$- and ${\eta }_b$-nucleus bound states
• $\Phi$ and $J/\Psi$ Mesons in Cold Nuclear Matter
• QCD Kondo effect for single heavy quark in chiral-symmetry broken phase
• $D{\bar{D}}^{\ast }$-$\pi J/\psi$ scatterings of coupled channels for $Z_c(3900)$ channel
• Medium modifications of $1P$-wave charmonia ${\chi }_{cJ}(1P)$ in cold nuclear matter
• Yu-Shiba-Rusinov states in color superconducting quark matter