paper

The quantum Bell-Ziv-Zakai bounds and Heisenberg limits for waveform estimation

arXiv:1409.7877 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevX.5.031018

Abstract

We propose quantum versions of the Bell-Ziv-Zakai lower bounds on the error in multiparameter estimation. As an application we consider measurement of a time-varying optical phase signal with stationary Gaussian prior statistics and a power law spectrum , with . With no other assumptions, we show that the mean-square error has a lower bound scaling as , where is the time-averaged mean photon flux. Moreover, we show that this accuracy is achievable by sampling and interpolation, for any . This bound is thus a rigorous generalization of the Heisenberg limit, for measurement of a single unknown optical phase, to a stochastically varying optical phase.

18 pages, 6 figures, comments welcome

References in corpus (12)

Cited by in corpus (53)