New Galactic embedded clusters and candidates from a WISE Survey
arXiv:1406.3099 · doi:10.1016/j.newast.2014.05.007
Abstract
We carried out a search for new infrared star clusters, stellar groups and candidates using WISE images, which are very sensitive to dust emission nebulae. We report the discovery of 437 embedded clusters and stellar groups that show a variety of structures, both in the stellar and nebular components. Pairs or small groupings of clusters are observed, suggesting multiple generations at the early formation stages. The resulting catalogue provides Galactic and equatorial coordinates, together with angular sizes for all objects. The nature of a representative test sub-sample of 14 clusters is investigated in detail by means of 2MASS photometry. The colour magnitude diagrams and radial density distributions characterize them as stellar clusters. The 437 new objects were found in the ranges and , and they appear to be a major object source for future studies of star cluster formation and their early evolution. WISE is a powerful tool to further probe for very young clusters throughout the disk.
arXiv comment21 pages, 13 figures
References in corpus (52)
- The Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE): Mission Description and Initial On-orbit Performance
- PARSEC: stellar tracks and isochrones with the PAdova and TRieste Stellar Evolution Code
- Embedded Clusters in Molecular Clouds
- New catalogue of optically visible open clusters and candidates
- Astrophysical parameters of Galactic open clusters
- A Catalog of Extended Green Objects (EGOs) in the GLIMPSE Survey: A new sample of massive young stellar object outflow candidates
- Infrared Dark Clouds: precursors to star clusters
- The statistical Analysis of Star Clusters
- Revisiting the population of Galactic open clusters
- A systematic survey for infrared star clusters with |b|<20deg using 2MASS
- New infrared star clusters in the southern Milky Way with 2MASS
- New infrared star clusters in the Northern and Equatorial Milky Way with 2MASS
- Triggered star formation on the borders of the Galactic HII region RCW 120
- Globular cluster system and Milky Way properties revisited
- Modes of Multiple Star Formation
- The dynamical state of stellar structure in star-forming regions
- Low-extinction windows in the inner Galactic Bulge
- 109 new Galactic open clusters
- Open clusters in dense fields: the importance of field-star decontamination for NGC5715, Lynga4, Lynga9, Trumpler23, Trumpler26 and Czernik37
- A Catalogue of infrared star clusters and stellar groups
- New Galactic Star Clusters Discovered in the VVV Survey
- Probing disk properties with open clusters
- Wide Field CCD photometry around nine open clusters
- New galactic open cluster candidates from DSS and 2MASS imagery
- The structures of embedded clusters in the Perseus, Serpens and Ophiuchus molecular clouds
- CCD BV survey of 42 open clusters
- The Origin of Massive O-type Field Stars. Part I: A Search for Clusters
- X-ray Star Clusters in the Carina Complex
- The Youngest Stellar clusters Clusters associated with massive protostellar candidates
- The nature of the young and low-mass open clusters Pismis5, vdB80, NGC1931 and BDSB96
- Discovery of New Milky Way Star Clusters Candidates in the 2MASS Point Source Catalog
- The Milky Way Spiral Structure Parameters from Data on Masers and Selected Open Clusters
- Automated search for galactic star clusters in large multiband surveys: I. Discovery of 15 new open clusters in the Galactic anticenter region
- Local-Density Driven Clustered Star Formation
- Milky Way Star Forming Complexes and the Turbulent Motion of the Galaxy's Molecular Gas
- Automated search for star clusters in large multiband surveys: II. Discovery and investigation of open clusters in the Galactic plane
- Old open clusters in the inner Galaxy: FSR1744, FSR89 and FSR31
- The fate of the pre-main sequence-rich clusters Collinder197 and vdB92: dissolution?
- The fractal dimension of star-forming regions at different spatial scales in M33
- Probing FSR star cluster candidates in bulge/disk directions with 2MASS colour-magnitude diagrams
- Discovering Protostars and their Host Clusters via WISE
- A possible sequential star formation in the giant molecular cloud G174+2.5
- Spitzer/IRAC view of Sh 2-284: Searching for evidence of triggered star formation in an isolated region in the outer Milky Way
- Astrophysical parameters of 14 open clusters projected close to the Galactic plane
- Kinematic parameters and membership probabilities of open clusters in the Bordeaux PM2000 catalogue
- The Progression of Star Formation in the Rosette Molecular Cloud
- Statistical comparison of clouds and star clusters
- Towards a census of the Galactic anticentre star clusters: colour-magnitude diagram and structural analyses of a sample of 50 objects
- Star clusters or asterisms? 2MASS CMD and structural analyses of 15 challenging targets
- Galactic Rotation Parameters from Data on Open Star Clusters
- Towards a census of the Galactic anticentre star clusters - III: tracing the spiral structure in the Outer Disk
- Towards a census of the Galactic anticentre star clusters II: exploring lower overdensities
Cited by in corpus (16)
- Hierarchical Cluster Assembly in Globally Collapsing Clouds
- A Multi-Band Catalog of 10978 Star Clusters, Associations and Candidates in the Milky Way
- Tracing the Galactic spiral structure with embedded clusters
- Characterizing star cluster formation with WISE: 652 newly found star clusters and candidates
- Milky Way Tomography with K and M Dwarf Stars: the Vertical Structure of the Galactic Disk
- Three candidate globular clusters discovered in the Galactic bulge
- Bridge over troubled gas: clusters and associations under the SMC and LMC tidal stresses
- A WISE Survey of New Star Clusters in the Central Plane Region of the Milky Way
- Discovery of two embedded clusters with WISE in the high Galactic latitude cloud HRK 81.4-77.8
- New detections of embedded clusters in the Galactic halo
- Candidate star clusters toward the inner Milky Way discovered on deep-stacked Ks-band images from the VVV Survey
- NGC1605a and b: an old binary open cluster in the Galaxy
- An Intriguing Globular Cluster in the Galactic Bulge from the VVV Survey
- Near-infrared study of new embedded clusters in the Carina complex
- GeMs/GSAOI observations of La Serena 94: an old and far open cluster inside the solar circle
- The IC 5146 star forming complex and its surroundings with 2MASS, WISE and Spitzer