Ferromagnetism in a two-component Bose-Hubbard model with a synthetic spin-orbit coupling
arXiv:1308.6710 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.89.043611
Abstract
We study the effect of the synthetic spin-orbit coupling in a two-component Bose-Hubbard model in one dimension by employing the density-matrix renormalization group method. A ferromagnetic long-range order emerges in both Mott insulator and superfluid phases resulting from the spontaneous breaking of the symmetry, when the spin-orbit coupling term becomes comparable to the hopping kinetic energy and the inter-component interaction is smaller than the intra-one as well. This novel effect is expected to be detectable with the present realization of the synthetic spin-orbit coupling in experiments.
7 pages, 8 figures
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