On the heat redistribution of the hot transiting exoplanet WASP-18b
arXiv:1302.6696 · doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2013.02.027
Abstract
The energy deposition and redistribution in hot Jupiter atmospheres is not well understood currently, but is a major factor for their evolution and survival. We present a time dependent radiative transfer model for the atmosphere of WASP-18b which is a massive (10 MJup) hot Jupiter (Teq ~ 2400 K) exoplanet orbiting an F6V star with an orbital period of only 0.94 days. Our model includes a simplified parametrisation of the day-to-night energy redistribution by a modulation of the stellar heating mimicking a solid body rotation of the atmosphere. We present the cases with either no rotation at all with respect to the synchronously rotating reference frame or a fast differential rotation. The results of the model are compared to previous observations of secondary eclipses of Nymeyer et al. (2011) with the Spitzer Space Telescope. Their observed planetary flux suggests that the efficiency of heat distribution from the day-side to the night-side of the planet is extremely inefficient. Our results are consistent with the fact that such large day-side fluxes can be obtained only if there is no rotation of the atmosphere. Additionally, we infer light curves of the planet for a full orbit in the two Warm Spitzer bandpassses for the two cases of rotation and discuss the observational differences.
4 figures, accepted for publication in Icarus
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Cited by in corpus (6)
- Climate of an Ultra hot Jupiter: Spectroscopic phase curve of WASP-18b with HST/WFC3
- Five key exoplanet questions answered via the analysis of 25 hot Jupiter atmospheres in eclipse
- Sparkling nights and very hot days on WASP-18b: the formation of clouds and the emergence of an ionosphere
- Suppressed Far-UV Stellar Activity and Low Planetary Mass Loss in the WASP-18 System
- Colour-colour and colour-magnitude diagrams for Hot Jupiters
- Secondary eclipses of WASP-18b -- Near Infrared observations with the Anglo Australian Telescope, the Magellan Clay Telescope and the LCOGT network