IRSF SIRIUS JHKs Simultaneous Transit Photometry of GJ1214b
arXiv:1210.3169 · doi:10.1093/pasj/65.2.27
Abstract
We report high precision transit photometry of GJ1214b in JHKs bands taken simultaneously with the SIRIUS camera on the IRSF 1.4m telescope at Sutherland, South Africa. Our MCMC analyses show that the observed planet-to-star radius ratios in JHKs bands are R_{\rm p}/R_{\rm s,J} = 0.11833 \pm 0.00077, R_{\rm p}/R_{\rm s,H} = 0.11522 \pm 0.00079, R_{\rm p}/R_{\rm s,Ks} = 0.11459 \pm 0.00099, respectively. The radius ratios are well consistent with the previous studies by Bean et al. (2011) within 1σ, while our result in Ks band is shallower than and inconsistent at 4σ level with the previous measurements in the same band by Croll et al. (2011). We have no good explanation for this discrepancy at this point. Our overall results support a flat transmission spectrum in the observed bands, which can be explained by a water-dominated atmosphere or an atmosphere with extensive high-altitude clouds or haze. To solve the discrepancy of the radius ratios and to discriminate a definitive atmosphere model for GJ1214b in the future, further transit observations around Ks band would be especially important.
8 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in PASJ
References in corpus (9)
- Achieving better than 1 minute accuracy in the Heliocentric and Barycentric Julian Dates
- Obliquities of Hot Jupiter host stars: Evidence for tidal interactions and primordial misalignments
- Sodium Absorption From the Exoplanetary Atmosphere of HD189733b Detected in the Optical Transmission Spectrum
- Homogeneous studies of transiting extrasolar planets. I. Light curve analyses
- Detailed Models of super-Earths: How well can we infer bulk properties?
- Ground-based detection of sodium in the transmission spectrum of exoplanet HD209458b
- Misaligned spin-orbit in the XO-3 planetary system?
- Theoretical Transit Spectra for GJ 1214b and Other "Super-Earths"
- Predicting Photometric and Spectroscopic Signatures of Rings around Transiting Extrasolar Planets
Cited by in corpus (29)
- The PLATO 2.0 Mission
- A Framework for Characterizing the Atmospheres of Low-Mass Low-Density Transiting Planets
- Spitzer Transits of the Super-Earth GJ1214b and Implications for Its Atmosphere
- Microphysics of KCl and ZnS Clouds on GJ 1214b
- Exoplanets around Low-mass Stars Unveiled by K2
- MuSCAT: a multicolor simultaneous camera for studying atmospheres of transiting exoplanets
- The Hazy and Metal-Rich Atmosphere of GJ 1214 b Constrained by Near and Mid-Infrared Transmission Spectroscopy
- The atmospheric circulation of the super Earth GJ 1214b: Dependence on composition and metallicity
- Ground-Based Transit Spectroscopy of the Hot-Jupiter WASP-19b in the Near-Infrared
- Constraints on Planet Occurrence around Nearby Mid-to-Late M Dwarfs from the MEarth Project
- Optical-to-Near-Infrared Simultaneous Observations for the Hot Uranus GJ3470b: A Hint for Cloud-free Atmosphere
- Multi-band, Multi-epoch Observations of the Transiting Warm Jupiter WASP-80b
- Multi-Color Transit Photometry of GJ 1214b through BJHKs-Bands and a Long-Term Monitoring of the Stellar Variability of GJ 1214
- Clouds of Fluffy Aggregates: How They Form in Exoplanetary Atmospheres and Influence Transmission Spectra
- A Search for Methane in the Atmosphere of GJ 1214b via GTC Narrow-Band Transmission Spectrophotometry
- The K2-ESPRINT Project III: A Close-in Super-Earth around a Metal-rich Mid-M Dwarf
- Narrow-K-Band Observations of the GJ 1214 System
- Gas flow around a planet embedded in a protoplanetary disc: the dependence on the planetary mass
- Three Short Period Jupiters from TESS
- Search for Rayleigh scattering in the atmosphere of GJ1214b
- Physical properties of the planetary systems WASP-45 and WASP-46 from simultaneous multi-band photometry
- Ground-based transit observations of the super-Earth GJ 1214b
- Demonstrating High-precision, Multiband Transit Photometry with MuSCAT: A Case for HAT-P-14b
- Multi-Color Simultaneous Photometry of the T-Tauri Star Having A Planetary Candidate CVSO 30
- Ground-based Transit Observation of the Habitable-zone Super-Earth K2-3d
- Detection capability of ground-based meter-sized telescopes for shallow exoplanet transits
- Near-infrared Brightening around the Periastron Passages of the Gamma-ray Binary PSR B125963 /LS 2883
- Simultaneous multicolour optical and near-IR transit photometry of GJ 1214b with SOFIA
- A sub-Neptune transiting the young field star HD 18599 at 40 pc