Stable Three-Axis Nuclear Spin Gyroscope in Diamond

Abstract

We propose a sensitive and stable three-axis gyroscope in diamond. We achieve high sensitivity by exploiting the long coherence time of the N14 nuclear spin associated with the Nitrogen-Vacancy center in diamond, and the efficient polarization and measurement of its electronic spin. While the gyroscope is based on a simple Ramsey interferometry scheme, we use coherent control of the quantum sensor to improve its coherence time as well as its robustness against long-time drifts, thus achieving a very robust device with a resolution of 0.5mdeg/s/(Hz mm^3)^(1/2). In addition, we exploit the four axes of delocalization of the Nitrogen-Vacancy center to measure not only the rate of rotation, but also its direction, thus obtaining a compact three-axis gyroscope.

5+3 pages

References in corpus (10)

• High-sensitivity diamond magnetometer with nanoscale resolution
• High-fidelity projective readout of a solid-state spin quantum register
• Dynamic polarization of single nuclear spins by optical pumping of NV color centers in diamond at room temperature
• High sensitivity magnetic imaging using an array of spins in diamond
• Spin dynamics in the optical cycle of single nitrogen-vacancy centres in diamond
• Quantum Decoherence of the Central Spin in a Sparse System of Dipolar Coupled Spins
• Nanoscale magnetometry using a single spin system in diamond
• Wavefunction considerations for the central spin decoherence problem in a nuclear spin bath
• Quantum information processing using frequency control of impurity spins in diamond
• Spin bath narrowing with adaptive parameter estimation

Cited by in corpus (63)

• Solid-state electronic spin coherence time approaching one second
• Electronic properties and metrology of the diamond NV- center under pressure
• How to quantify coherence: Distinguishing speakable and unspeakable notions
• Broadband Magnetometry and Temperature Sensing with a Light Trapping Diamond Waveguide
• Mechanical spin control of nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond
• Imaging the local charge environment of nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond
• Cavity-enhanced room-temperature magnetometry using absorption by nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond
• Optical polarization of nuclear spins in silicon carbide
• Microwave-free magnetometry with nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond
• Machine learning in nuclear materials research
• Optical polarization of nuclear ensembles in diamond
• Nuclear Spin Gyroscope based on the Nitrogen Vacancy Center in Diamond
• The Infrared Absorption Band and Vibronic Structure of the Nitrogen-Vacancy Center in Diamond
• Atomic-scale nuclear spin imaging using quantum-assisted sensors in diamond
• Measuring the defect structure orientation of a single NV- centre in diamond
• Theoretical model of the dynamic spin polarization of nuclei coupled to paramagnetic point defects in diamond and silicon carbide
• Time-resolved magnetic sensing with electronic spins in diamond
• Demonstration of diamond nuclear spin gyroscope
• Rotation sensing with trapped ions
• Integrated Single Photon Emitters
• Vector magnetometry based on S=3/2 electronic spins
• Hyperpolarized relaxometry based nuclear T1 noise spectroscopy in hybrid diamond quantum registers
• DC Magnetometry at the $T_2$ Limit
• Measurement of transverse hyperfine interaction by forbidden transitions
• Quantum Diamond Radio Frequency Signal Analyser based on Nitrogen-Vacancy centers
• All-Optical Nuclear Quantum Sensing using Nitrogen-Vacancy Centers in Diamond
• The electron-phonon processes of the nitrogen-vacancy center in diamond
• High-Field Magnetometry with Hyperpolarized Nuclear Spins
• Magnetic pseudo-fields in a rotating electron-nuclear spin system
• Nanoscale magnetometry through quantum control of nitrogen-vacancy centres in rotationally diffusing nanodiamonds
• Cross-sensor feedback stabilization of an emulated quantum spin gyroscope
• Room-temperature quantum sensing with photoexcited triplet electrons in organic crystals
• Hyperfine level structure in nitrogen-vacancy centers near the ground-state level anticrossing
• Observation of a quantum phase from classical rotation of a single spin
• Nonadiabatic dynamics and geometric phase of an ultrafast rotating electron spin
• Robust optical readout and characterization of nuclear spin transitions in nitrogen-vacancy ensembles in diamond
• Temperature drift rate for nuclear terms of NV center ground state Hamiltonian
• Dispersive Readout of Room Temperature Spin Qubits
• The non-Abelian geometric phase in the diamond nitrogen-vacancy center
• Teleportation of quantum coherence
• Determination of Intrinsic Effective Fields and Microwave Polarizations by High-Resolution Spectroscopy of Single NV Center Spins
• High fidelity bi-directional nuclear qubit initialization in SiC
• Characterizing temperature and strain variations with qubit ensembles for their robust coherence protection
• Rapidly enhanced spin polarization injection in an optically pumped spin ratchet
• Coherent Microwave Control of a Nuclear Spin Ensemble at Room Temperature
• High temperature annealing enhanced diamond 13C hyperpolarization at room temperature
• Rotation sensing in two coupled whispering-gallery-mode resonators with loss and gain
• Classical-noise-free sensing based on quantum correlation measurement
• Quantum control of nuclear spin qubits in a rapidly rotating diamond
• Observation of rotational Brownian motion of single diamond nanoparticles
• Optical nonreciprocity in rotating diamond with nitrogen-vacancy center
• Optically Detected Magnetic Resonances of Nitrogen-Vacancy Ensembles in 13C Enriched Diamond
• Scalable quantum computation based on quantum actuated nuclear-spin decoherence-free qubits
• Quantum memory assisted precision rotation sensing
• Cavity-enhanced solid-state nuclear spin gyroscope
• Cat-state generation and stabilization for a nuclear spin through electric quadrupole interaction
• Dynamic quantum-enhanced sensing without entanglement in central spin systems
• Anisotropic electron-nuclear interactions in a rotating quantum spin bath
• Tunable Gyromagnetic Augmentation of Nuclear Spins in Diamond
• Bichromatic microwave manipulation of the NV center nuclear spin using transition not detectable via optically detected magnetic resonance
• Floquet prethermalization with lifetime exceeding 90s in a bulk hyperpolarized solid
• Optimal microwave control pulse for nuclear spin polarization and readout in dense nitrogen-vacancy ensembles in diamond
• Fast magnetic field manipulations and nonadiabatic geometric phases of nitrogen-vacancy center spin in diamond