Creating vortons and three-dimensional skyrmions from domain wall annihilation with stretched vortices in Bose-Einstein condensates
arXiv:1203.4896 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.85.053639
Abstract
We propose a mechanism to create a vorton or three-dimensional skyrmion in phase-separated two-component BECs with the order parameters Psi_1 and Psi_2 of the two condensates. We consider a pair of a domain wall (brane) and an anti-domain wall (anti-brane) stretched by vortices (strings), where the Psi_2 component with a vortex winding is sandwiched by two domains of the Psi_1 component. The vortons appear when the domain wall pair annihilates. Experimentally, this can be realized by preparing the phase separation in the order Psi_1, Psi_2 and Psi_1 components, where the nodal plane of a dark soliton in Psi_1 component is filled with the Psi_2 component with vorticity. By selectively removing the filling Psi_2 component gradually with a resonant laser beam, the collision of the brane and anti-brane can be made, creating vortons.
12 pages, 13 figures, published version
References in corpus (39)
- Dirichlet-Branes and Ramond-Ramond Charges
- Watching dark solitons decay into vortex rings in a Bose-Einstein condensate
- Born-Infeld particles and Dirichlet p-branes
- Tachyon Dynamics in Open String Theory
- Brane Dynamics From the Born-Infeld Action
- Double species condensate with tunable interspecies interactions
- Solitons in the Higgs phase -- the moduli matrix approach --
- Creating vortex rings and three-dimensional skyrmions in Bose-Einstein condensates
- Hidden symmetry and knot solitons in a charged two-condensate Bose system
- Vortices in multicomponent Bose-Einstein condensates
- Stationary ring solitons in field theory - knots and vortons
- Creation and detection of skyrmions in a Bose-Einstein condensate
- Stable Skyrmions in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates
- Observation of Topologically Stable 2D Skyrmions in an Antiferromagnetic Spinor Bose-Einstein Condensate
- All Exact Solutions of a 1/4 Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield Equation
- Spin textures in rotating two-component Bose-Einstein condensates
- Knots in a Spinor Bose-Einstein Condensate
- Energetically stable particle-like Skyrmions in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate
- D-brane Solitons in Supersymmetric Sigma-Models
- Interaction of half-quantized vortices in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates
- Creation of Dirac monopoles in spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
- A classification of the ground states and topological defects in a rotating two-component Bose-Einstein condensate
- Discrete symmetries and 1/3-quantum vortices in condensates of F=2 cold atoms
- Domain Walls and Flux Tubes in N=2 SQCD: D-Brane Prototypes
- Collision Dynamics and Rung Formation of Non-Abelian Vortices
- 't Hooft-Polyakov Monopoles in an Antiferromagnetic Bose-Einstein Condensate
- Skyrmion Physics in Bose-Einstein Ferromagnets
- Stable particlelike solitons with multiply-quantized vortex lines in Bose-Einstein condensates
- Dirac monopoles and dipoles in ferromagnetic spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
- Non-Meissner electrodynamics and knotted solitons in two-component superconductors
- Numerical Study of the stability of Skyrmions in Bose-Einstein Condensates
- Vortex-peak interaction and lattice shape in rotating two-component Bose-Einstein condensates
- Creation of a monopole in a spinor condensate
- Analogues of D-branes in Bose-Einstein condensates
- Stable Skyrmions in spinor condensates
- Dynamics of Strings between Walls
- Topological Excitations in Spinor Bose-Einstein Condensates
- Vortex Rings in two Component Bose-Einstein Condensates
- Skyrmion in spinor condensates and its stability in trap potentials
Cited by in corpus (45)
- Vortices and Other Topological Solitons in Dense Quark Matter
- Soliton gyroscopes in media with spatially growing repulsive nonlinearity
- Observation of domain wall bimerons in chiral magnets
- Matryoshka Skyrmions
- Incarnations of Skyrmions
- Energetically stable singular vortex cores in an atomic spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate
- Three-dimensional hybrid vortex solitons
- Wall-vortex composite solitons in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates
- Fractional instantons and bions in the O(N) model with twisted boundary conditions
- Tachyon Condensation Due to Domain-Wall Annihilation in Bose-Einstein Condensates
- Stable Cosmic Vortons
- Stability and internal structure of vortices in spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates with conserved magnetization
- Fractional instantons and bions in the principal chiral model on with twisted boundary conditions
- Instability crossover of helical shear flow in segregated Bose-Einstein condensates
- Baryonic torii: Toroidal baryons in a generalized Skyrme model
- Quantum nucleation of topological solitons
- Topological interface physics of defects and textures in spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
- Chiral Magnets from String Theory
- Non-relativistic Nambu-Goldstone modes propagating along a skyrmion line
- Skyrmions confined as beads on a vortex ring
- D-brane solitons and boojums in field theory and Bose-Einstein condensates
- Domain walls in neutron superfluids in neutron stars
- Annihilation of topological solitons in magnetism with spin wave burst finale: The role of nonequilibrium electrons causing nonlocal damping and spin pumping over ultrabroadband frequency range
- D-brane solitons in various dimensions
- Bubbles with attached quantum vortices in trapped binary Bose-Einstein condensates
- Synthetic superfluid chemistry with vortex-trapped quantum impurities
- Imprinting a topological interface using Zeeman shifts in an atomic spinor Bose-Einstein condensate
- Coexistence phase of and superfluids in neutron stars
- Tachyon Condensation and Brane Annihilation in Bose-Einstein Condensates: Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking in Restricted Lower-dimensional Subspace
- Baryonic handles: Skyrmions as open vortex strings on a domain wall
- Capillary Flotation in a System of Two Immiscible Bose-Einstein Condensates
- Collision dynamics of Skyrmions in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate
- Alice meets Boojums in neutron stars: vortices penetrating two-flavor quark-hadron continuity
- "Capillary'' structures in transversely trapped nonlinear optical beams
- Background fields and self-dual Skyrmions
- Linking number of vortices as baryon number
- Systems of vortices in a binary core-shell Bose-Einstein condensate
- Knotted instantons from annihilations of monopole-instanton complex
- Can Superconducting Cosmic Strings Piercing Seed Black Holes Generate Supermassive Black Holes in the Early Universe?
- Nonuniformly Filled Vortex Rings in Nonlinear Optics
- Linked vortices as baryons in the miscible BEC-Skyrme model
- Hydrodynamic generation of skyrmions in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate
- Magnetic D-brane solitons: skyrmion strings ending on a Néel wall in chiral magnets
- Direct and reverse precession of a massive vortex in a binary Bose--Einstein condensate
- Chiral non-Abelian domain walls in the Ginzburg-Landau theory