Creation of Dirac monopoles in spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
arXiv:0903.4732 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.030401
Abstract
We demonstrate theoretically that using standard external magnetic fields, one can imprint point-like topological defects to the spin texture of a dilute Bose-Einstein condensate. Symmetries of the condensate order parameter render this topological defect to be accompanied with a vortex filament corresponding to the Dirac string of a magnetic monopole. The vorticity in the condensate coincides with the magnetic field of a magnetic monopole, providing an ideal analogue to the monopole studied by Dirac.
5 pages + 4 pages of supplementary material
References in corpus (5)
- Spontaneous symmetry breaking in a quenched ferromagnetic spinor Bose condensate
- Non-Abelian gauge potentials for ultra-cold atoms with degenerate dark states
- Non-Abelian magnetic monopole in a Bose-Einstein condensate
- Long wavelength spin dynamics of ferromagnetic condensates
- Spinor dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates; Classical spin approach
Cited by in corpus (59)
- Spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
- Topological quantum matter with cold atoms
- Geometric phase from Aharonov-Bohm to Pancharatnam-Berry and beyond
- Observation of Dirac Monopoles in a Synthetic Magnetic Field
- Creation and detection of skyrmions in a Bose-Einstein condensate
- Observation of Topologically Stable 2D Skyrmions in an Antiferromagnetic Spinor Bose-Einstein Condensate
- Half-solitons in a polariton quantum fluid behave like magnetic monopoles
- Stable magnetic monopoles in spinor polariton condensates
- Creating vortons and three-dimensional skyrmions from domain wall annihilation with stretched vortices in Bose-Einstein condensates
- Emergence of non-abelian magnetic monopoles in a quantum impurity problem
- Wall-vortex composite solitons in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates
- Line of Dirac monopoles embedded in a Bose-Einstein condensate
- Observation of a Geometric Hall Effect in a Spinor Bose-Einstein Condensate with a Skyrmion Spin Texture
- Stability and internal structure of vortices in spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates with conserved magnetization
- Core sizes and dynamical instabilities of giant vortices in dilute Bose-Einstein condensates
- Dirac monopoles with polar-core vortex induced by spin-orbit coupling in spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
- Decay of a Quantum Knot
- Experimental realization of a Dirac monopole through the decay of an isolated monopole
- Ground-State Dirac Monopole
- Controlled creation of a singular spinor vortex by circumventing the Dirac belt trick
- A route to non-Abelian quantum turbulence in spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
- Synthetic Landau levels and spinor vortex matter on Haldane spherical surface with magnetic monopole
- Testing non-associative quantum mechanics
- On the Bifurcation and Stability of Single and Multiple Vortex Rings in Three-Dimensional Bose-Einstein Condensates
- Stable core symmetries and confined textures for a vortex line in a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate
- Existence, Stability and Dynamics of Monopole and Alice Ring Solutions in Anti-Ferromagnetic Spinor Condensates
- Dynamics of a vortex dipole across a magnetic phase boundary in a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate
- Decay of an isolated monopole into a Dirac monopole configuration
- Counter-diabatic vortex pump in spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
- Imprinting a topological interface using Zeeman shifts in an atomic spinor Bose-Einstein condensate
- Controlled Creation and Decay of Singly-Quantized Vortices in a Polar Magnetic Phase
- Creation and dynamics of two-dimensional skyrmions in antiferromagnetic spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates
- Skyrmion-string defects with arbitrary topological charges in spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
- Raman fingerprints on the Bloch sphere of a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate
- Creation of a Dirac monopole-antimonopole pair in a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate
- Half-knot in the spinor condensates
- The in-plane gradient magnetic field induced vortex lattices in spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensations
- Hunting Down Magnetic Monopoles in 2D Topological Insulators
- Artificial magnetic field for synthetic quantum matter without dynamical modulation
- Photonic Shankar skyrmion
- Quantum knots in Bose-Einstein condensates created by counterdiabatic control
- Laser-catalyzed spin-exchange process in a Bose-Einstein condensate
- Global superfluid phase diagram of three component fermions with magnetic ordering
- Evolution of an isolated monopole in a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate
- A simpel and versatile cold-atom simulator of non-Abelian gauge potentials
- Defect QED: Dielectric without a Dielectric, Monopole without a Monopole
- Topological interfaces crossed by defects and textures of continuous and discrete point group symmetries in spin-2 Bose-Einstein condensates
- Spontaneous PT symmetry breaking of a ferromagnetic superfluid in a gradient field
- Nonclassical polarization dynamics in classical-like states
- Phase transitions in dipolar spin-1 Bose gases
- Quantum simulation of Abelian Wu-Yang monopoles in spin-1/2 systems
- Interaction effects of pseudospin-based magnetic monopoles and kinks in a doped dipolar superlattice gas
- Topological Transitions in a Kerr Nonlinear Oscillator
- Magnetic monopole induced polarons in atomic superlattices
- Manifold formation and crossings of ultracold lattice spinor atoms in the intermediate interaction regime
- Synthetic half-integer magnetic monopole and single-vortex dynamics in spherical Bose-Einstein condensates
- Fluidic Endogenous Magnetism and Magnetic Monopole Clues from Liquid Metal Droplet Machine
- The contribution of magnetic monopoles to ponderomotive forces in plasmas
- The Maxwell--Born--Infeld Theory: Presence of Finite-Energy Electric Point Charge and Absence of Monopole and Dyon