Emergence of non-abelian magnetic monopoles in a quantum impurity problem
arXiv:1705.05162 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.235301
Abstract
Recently it was shown that molecules rotating in superfluid helium can be described in terms of the angulon quasiparticles (Phys. Rev. Lett. 118, 095301 (2017)). Here we demonstrate that in the experimentally realized regime the angulon can be seen as a point charge on a 2-sphere interacting with a gauge field of a non-abelian magnetic monopole. Unlike in several other settings, the gauge fields of the angulon problem emerge in the real coordinate space, as opposed to the momentum space or some effective parameter space. Furthermore, we find a topological transition associated with making the monopole abelian, which takes place in the vicinity of the previously reported angulon instabilities. These results pave the way for studying topological phenomena in experiments on molecules trapped in superfluid helium nanodroplets, as well as on other realizations of orbital impurity problems.
arXiv comment6 pages, 2 figures
References in corpus (34)
- Topological Order and the Quantum Spin Hall Effect
- Topological Insulators in Three Dimensions
- Topological Insulators with Inversion Symmetry
- Artificial gauge potentials for neutral atoms
- Magnetic Monopoles in Spin Ice
- Anomalous Hall Effect and Magnetic Monopoles in Momentum-Space
- Bragg spectroscopy of a Bose-Einstein condensate
- Exploring phase coherence in a 2D lattice of Bose-Einstein condensates
- Quantum Spin Hall Effect and Topologically Invariant Chern Numbers
- Dirac Strings and Magnetic Monopoles in Spin Ice Dy2Ti2O7
- Topological nature of nonlinear optical effects in solids
- Non-Abelian gauge potentials for ultra-cold atoms with degenerate dark states
- Spectroscopy and dynamics in helium nanodroplets
- Helium nanodroplet isolation ro-vibrational spectroscopy: methods and recent results
- Observation of Dirac Monopoles in a Synthetic Magnetic Field
- Manipulation of Molecules with Electromagnetic Fields
- Theoretical and Experimental Status of Magnetic Monopoles
- Measuring a topological transition in an artificial spin 1/2 system
- Rotation of quantum impurities in the presence of a many-body environment
- Creation of Dirac monopoles in spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
- Quasiparticle approach to molecules interacting with quantum solvents
- Laser-induced rotation of iodine molecules in He-nanodroplets: revivals and breaking-free
- Deformation of a quantum many-particle system by a rotating impurity
- Non-Abelian magnetic monopole in a Bose-Einstein condensate
- Landau Level Quantization on the Sphere
- Rotation of cold molecular ions inside a Bose-Einstein condensate
- Magnetic monopoles and synthetic spin-orbit coupling in Rydberg macrodimers
- Measuring second Chern number from non-adiabatic effects
- Ground-State Dirac Monopole
- Fingerprints of angulon instabilities in the spectra of matrix-isolated molecules
- Anomalous screening of quantum impurities by a neutral environment
- Angular self-localization of impurities rotating in a bosonic bath
- Molecular impurities interacting with a many-particle environment: from helium droplets to ultracold gases
- Geometric Phase Atom Optics and Interferometry
Cited by in corpus (15)
- Synthesis and Observation of Non-Abelian Gauge Fields in Real Space
- Electromagnetic Asymmetry, Relegation of Curvature Singularities of Charged Black Holes, and Cosmological Equations of State in View of the Born--Infeld Theory
- Anyonic statistics of quantum impurities in two dimensions
- Magnetic monopoles with internal structure
- A Quantum Impurity Model for Anyons
- Theory of the Rotating Polaron: Spectrum and Self-Localization
- Quantum groups as hidden symmetries of quantum impurities
- Intermolecular forces and correlations mediated by a phonon bath
- Dyonic Matter Equations, Exact Point-Source Solutions, and Charged Black Holes in Generalized Born--Infeld Theory
- Topological charges of periodically kicked molecules
- Bimagnetic Monopoles
- Two-field models in the presence of impurities
- Variational theory of angulons and their rotational spectroscopy
- Synthetic spin-orbit coupling mediated by a bosonic environment
- Magnetic monopole induced polarons in atomic superlattices