Metal-insulator transition in a two-band model for the perovskite nickelates
arXiv:1107.0724 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.84.165119
Abstract
Motivated by recent Fermi surface and transport measurements on LaNiO3, we study the Mott Metal-Insulator transitions of perovskite nickelates, with the chemical formula RNiO3, where R is a rare-earth ion. We introduce and study a minimal two-band model, which takes into account only the eg bands. In the weak to intermediate correlation limit, a Hartree-Fock analysis predicts charge and spin order consistent with experiments on R=Pr, Nd, driven by Fermi surface nesting. It also produces an interesting semi-metallic electronic state in the model when an ideal cubic structure is assumed. We also study the model in the strong interaction limit, and find that the charge and magnetic order observed in experiment exist only in the presence of very large Hund's coupling, suggesting that additional physics is required to explain the properties of the more insulating nickelates, R=Eu,Lu,Y. Next, we extend our analysis to slabs of finite thickness. In ultra-thin slabs, quantum confinement effects substantially change the nesting properties and the magnetic ordering of the bulk, driving the material to exhibit highly anisotropic transport properties. However, pure confinement alone does not significantly enhance insulating behavior. Based on these results, we discuss the importance of various physical effects, and propose some experiments.
23 pages, 13 figures
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- Possible interaction driven topological phases in (111) bilayers of LaNiO3
- Low-energy description of the metal-insulator transition in the rare-earth nickelates
- Orbital control of noncollinear magnetic order in nickelate heterostructures
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- Structural origins of the properties of rare earth nickelate superlattices
- Mechanism and Control Parameters of the Coupled Structural and Metal-Insulator Transition in Nickelates
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- Site-selective Probe of Magnetic Excitations in Rare-earth Nickelates using Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering
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- Selective Interface Control of Order Parameters in Complex Oxides
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- Anomalous electron transport in epitaxial NdNiO films
- Observation and Structural Control of Charge-Density-Waves resonating with Terahertz Frequencies in NdNiO3
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- A comparative DMFT study of the eg-orbital Hubbard model in thin films
- Competing spin-glass and spin-fluctuation states in NdxPr4-xNi3O8
- Suppression of Peierls-like, nesting-based instabilities in solids
- Hard x-ray photoemission study on strain effect in LaNiO thin films
- Gaps and pseudo-gaps at the Mott quantum Critical point in the perovskite rare earth nickelates
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