Discovery of High-Energy Gamma-Ray Emission from the Binary System PSR B1259-63/LS 2883 Around Periastron with Fermi
arXiv:1103.4108 · doi:10.1088/2041-8205/736/1/L11
Abstract
We report on the discovery of \geq 100 MeV γ rays from the binary system PSR B1259-63/LS 2883 using the Large Area Telescope (LAT) on board Fermi. The system comprises a radio pulsar in orbit around a Be star. We report on LAT observations from near apastron to ~ 60 days after the time of periastron, tp, on 2010 December 15. No γ-ray emission was detected from this source when it was far from periastron. Faint γ-ray emission appeared as the pulsar approached periastron. At ~ tp + 30d, the \geq 100 MeV γ-ray flux increased over a period of a few days to a peak flux 20-30 times that seen during the pre-periastron period, but with a softer spectrum. For the following month, it was seen to be variable on daily time scales, but remained at ~ 1 - 4 \times 10^-6 cm^-2 s^-1 before starting to fade at ~ tp + 57d. The total γ-ray luminosity observed during this period is comparable to the spin-down power of the pulsar. Simultaneous radio and X-ray observations of the source showed no corresponding dramatic changes in radio and X-ray flux between the pre-periastron and post-periastron flares. We discuss possible explanations for the observed γ-ray-only flaring of the source.
Accepted for publication in ApJ Letters Contact authors: A. A. Abdo, S. Johnston, D. Parent, A. Neronov, K. S. Wood
References in corpus (3)
Cited by in corpus (41)
- Incremental Fermi Large Area Telescope Fourth Source Catalog
- The Third Fermi Large Area Telescope Catalog of Gamma-ray Pulsars
- Periodic Emission from the Gamma-ray Binary 1FGL J1018.6-5856
- Repeating fast radio burst 20201124A originates from a magnetar/Be star binary
- Advances in Understanding High-Mass X-ray Binaries with INTEGRAL and Future Directions
- Unraveling the high-energy emission components of gamma-ray binaries
- Orbital evolution of colliding star and pulsar winds in 2D and 3D; effects of: dimensionality, EoS, resolution, and grid size
- Millisecond Pulsars, their Evolution and Applications
- High-Energy emissions from the Pulsar/Be binary system PSR J2032+4127/MT91 213
- Superorbital modulation of X-ray emission from gamma-ray binary LSI +61 303
- Modelling Jets, Tori and Flares in Pulsar Wind Nebulae
- Swift, XMM-Newton, and NuSTAR observations of PSR J2032+4127/MT91 213
- New insight into the origin of the GeV flare in the binary system PSR B1259-63 from the 2017 periastron passage
- High-energy observations of PSR B1259-63/LS 2883 through the 2014 periastron passage: connecting X-rays to the GeV flare
- Overview of non-transient gamma-ray binaries and prospects for the Cherenkov Telescope Array
- High-energy emissions from the gamma-ray binary LS 5039
- Modelling the interaction between relativistic and non-relativistic winds in binary pulsar systems: strong magnetization of the pulsar wind
- Modelling the multi-wavelength emissions from PSR B1259-63/LS 2883: the effects of the stellar disc on shock radiations
- GeV detection of HESS J0632+057
- H.E.S.S. and Fermi-LAT observations of PSR B1259-63/LS 2883 during its 2014 and 2017 periastron passages
- Simulations of an inhomogeneous stellar wind interacting with a pulsar wind in a binary system
- Is there a propeller neutron star in Cas?
- Supercritical colliding wind binaries
- An update on Fermi-LAT transients in the Galactic plane, including strong activity of Cygnus X-3 in mid-2020
- CHIME Discovery of a Binary Pulsar with a Massive Non-Degenerate Companion
- Gamma-gamma absorption in the -ray binary system PSR B1259-63/LS 2883
- Fermi-LAT Observation of PSR B1259-63 during Its 2021 Periastron Passage
- A new approach to the GeV flare of PSR B1259-63/LS2883
- Broad-Band High-Energy Emission of the Gamma-ray Binary System LS 5039: Spectral and Temporal Features using NuSTAR and Fermi Observations
- Probing the Properties of the Pulsar Wind in the Gamma-Ray Binary HESS J0632+057 with NuSTAR and VERITAS Observations
- Phase-resolved hard X-ray emission of the high-mass binary LS 5039: a spectral hardening above 50 keV detected with INTEGRAL
- Possible TeV -ray binary origin of HESS J1828-099
- Gamma-rays from the binary system containing PSR J2032+4127 during its periastron passage
- Double eclipsing binary system KIC 3832716
- Near-infrared Brightening around the Periastron Passages of the Gamma-ray Binary PSR B125963 /LS 2883
- High-speed Ejecta from the Gamma-ray Binary PSR B1259-63/LS 2883
- An unidentified Fermi source emitting radio bursts in the Galactic bulge
- Pair Cascades in the Disk Environment of the Binary System PSR B1259-63/LS 2883
- INTEGRAL View of TeV Sources: A Legacy for the CTA Project
- Extreme Transients in Gamma Rays
- NuSTAR Analysis of the 2024 Periastron Passage of TeV Binary PSR B1259-63