Superconducting phase with a chiral -wave pairing symmetry and Majorana fermions induced in a hole-doped semiconductor
arXiv:1010.0932 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.157003
Abstract
We show that a chiral -wave superconducting pairing may be induced in the lowest heavy hole band of a hole-doped semiconductor thin film through proximity contact with an \textit{s}-wave superconductor. The chirality of the pairing originates from the Berry phase accumulated for a heavy hole moving along a close path on the Fermi surface. There exist three chiral gapless Majorana edge states, in consistence with the chiral % -wave pairing. We show the existence of zero energy Majorana fermions in vortices in the semiconductor-superconductor heterostructure by solving the Bogoliubov-de-Gennes equations numerically as well as analytically in the strong confinement limit.
5 pages, 4 figures
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