How many phases meet at the chiral critical point?
arXiv:0902.1778 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.072301
Abstract
We explore the phase diagram of NJL-type models near the chiral critical point allowing for phases with spatially inhomogeneous chiral condensates. In the chiral limit it turns out that the region in the mean-field phase diagram where those phases are energetically preferred very generically reaches out to the chiral critical point. The preferred inhomogeneous ground state in this vicinity possibly resembles a lattice of domain wall solitons. This raises the question of their relevance for the phase diagram of QCD.
7 pages, 1 figure; v2: minor corrections, as published in PRL
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