The X-ray Jets of Active Galaxies
arXiv:0812.3401 · doi:10.1007/s00159-008-0016-7
Abstract
Jet physics is again flourishing as a result of Chandra's ability to resolve high-energy emission from the radio-emitting structures of active galaxies and separate it from the X-ray-emitting thermal environments of the jets. These enhanced capabilities have coincided with an increasing interest in the link between the growth of super-massive black holes and galaxies, and an appreciation of the likely importance of jets in feedback processes. I review the progress that has been made using Chandra and XMM-Newton observations of jets and the medium in which they propagate, addressing several important questions, including: Are the radio structures in a state of minimum energy? Do powerful large-scale jets have fast spinal speeds? What keeps jets collimated? Where and how does particle acceleration occur? What is jet plasma made of? What does X-ray emission tell us about the dynamics and energetics of radio plasma/gas interactions? Is a jet's fate determined by the central engine?
Astronomy and Astrophysics Review (2009) 17,1-46. Post-publication version
References in corpus (30)
- Heating Hot Atmospheres with Active Galactic Nuclei
- Radiative Efficiency and Content of Extragalactic Radio Sources: Toward a Universal Scaling Relation Between Jet Power and Radio Power
- Accretion states and radio loudness in Active Galactic Nuclei: analogies with X-ray binaries
- The X-ray nuclei of intermediate-redshift radio sources
- An XMM-Newton study of the environments, particle content and impact of low-power radio galaxies
- Heating and Non-thermal Particle Acceleration in Relativistic, Transverse Magnetosonic Shock Waves in Proton-Electron-Positron Plasmas
- Formation of dynamical structures in relativistic jets: the FRI case
- New Chandra observations of the jet in 3C273. I. Softer X-ray than radio spectra and the X-ray emission mechanism
- Chandra and XMM-Newton Observations of the Nucleus of Centaurus A
- New results on particle acceleration in the Centaurus A jet and counterjet from a deep Chandra observation
- High redshift FRII radio sources: large-scale X-ray environment
- Quasar X-ray jets: Gamma-ray diagnostics of the synchrotron and inverse Compton hypotheses, the case of 3C 273
- Discovery of the low-energy cutoff in a powerful giant radio galaxy
- The Lifetime of FRIIs in Groups and Clusters: Implications for Radio-Mode Feedback
- The inner jet of radio galaxy NGC 315 as observed with Chandra and the VLA
- A relativistic model of the radio jets in 3C 296
- Low-Mass X-ray Binaries and Globular Clusters in Centaurus A
- Observations of Magnetic Fields and Relativistic Beaming in Four Quasar Jets
- Chandra Reveals Twin X-ray Jets in the Powerful FR-II Radio Galaxy 3C353
- The prevalence of FRI radio quasars
- Where Centaurus A gets its X-ray knottiness
- Radio Lobes of Pictor A: an X-ray spatially resolved Study
- Optical Polarimetry of the Jets of Nearby Radio Galaxies: I. The Data
- Evidence for Non-Hydrostatic Gas Motions in the Hot ISM of Centaurus A
- The structure of the jet in 3C 15 from multi-band polarimetry
- A Transient Black-Hole Low-Mass X-Ray Binary Candidate in Centaurus A
- XMM-NEWTON Detection of X-ray Emission from the Compact Steep Spectrum Radio Galaxy 3C303.1
- Discovery of an X-ray Jet and Extended Jet Structure in the Quasar PKS 1055+201
- The effect of a Chandra-measured merger-related gas component on the lobes of a dead radio galaxy
- The magnetic field and geometry of the oblique shock in the jet of 3C 346
Cited by in corpus (86)
- Cosmic X-ray Surveys of Distant Active Galaxies: The Demographics, Physics, and Ecology of Growing Supermassive Black Holes
- Radio galaxies and feedback from AGN jets
- Relativistic jet feedback in high-redshift galaxies I: Dynamics
- Radio AGN in the local universe: unification, triggering and evolution
- AGN Jet Kinetic Power and the Energy Budget of Radio Galaxy Lobes
- X-ray Emission from Optically Selected Radio-Intermediate and Radio-Loud Quasars
- Baryons in the relativistic jets of the stellar-mass black hole candidate 4U 1630-47
- Simulations of the dynamics of magnetised jets and cosmic rays in galaxy clusters
- Deep Chandra observations of Pictor A
- Revealing the heavily obscured AGN population of High Redshift 3CRR Sources with Chandra X-ray Observations
- Simulating the dynamics and non-thermal emission of relativistic magnetised jets I. Dynamics
- Polarimetry and the High-Energy Emission Mechanisms in Quasar Jets. The Case of PKS 1136-135
- Size dependence of the radio luminosity - mechanical power correlation in radio galaxies
- Large Scale Extragalactic Jets in the Chandra era I: data reduction and analysis
- An X-ray Imaging Survey of Quasar Jets -- Testing the Inverse Compton Model
- The many lives of active galactic nuclei-II: The formation and evolution of radio jets and their impact on galaxy evolution
- A Chandra Snapshot Survey for 3C Radio Galaxies with redshifts between 0.3 and 0.5
- The jet-cloud interacting radio galaxy PKS B2152-699. I. Structures revealed in new deep radio and X-ray observations
- Simulations of AGN Driven Galactic Outflow Morphology and Content
- Spitzer Observations of Hotspots in Radio Lobes
- A Flare in the Jet of Pictor A
- An X-ray Imaging Survey of Quasar Jets -- The Complete Survey
- AGN Feedback in Galaxy Group 3C 88: Cavities, Shock and Jet Reorientation
- Chandra Discovery of 10 New X-Ray Jets Associated With FR II Radio Core-Selected AGNs in the MOJAVE Sample
- Highlights and Discoveries from the Chandra X-ray Observatory
- The jet and counterjet of 3C 270 (NGC 4261) viewed in the X-ray with Chandra
- VLBA and Chandra Observations of Jets in FRI radio galaxies: Constraints on Jet Evolution
- Jets in radio galaxies and quasars: an observational perspective
- AGN activity and the misaligned hot ISM in the compact radio elliptical NGC4278
- On the Environments of Giant Radio Galaxies
- The First Decade of Science with Chandra and XMM-Newton
- Chandra Observations of the Radio Galaxy 3C 445 and the Hotspot X-ray Emission Mechanism
- An X-ray survey of the 2Jy sample. II: X-ray emission from extended structures
- Inverse-Compton scattering in the resolved jet of the high-redshift quasar PKS J1421-0643
- First X-ray observations of Low-Power Compact Steep Spectrum Sources
- A Multiwavelength Spectral and Polarimetric Study of the Jet of 3C 264
- Connecting X-ray absorption and 21cm neutral hydrogen absorption in obscured radio AGN
- Direct observation of an extended X-ray jet at =6.1
- The entropy core in galaxy clusters: numerical and physical effects in cosmological grid simulations
- Deep Multiwaveband Observations of the Jets of 0208-512 and 1202-262
- Propulsion of Spacecrafts to Relativistic Speeds Using Natural Astrophysical Sources
- Cosmic rays and thermal instability in self-regulating cooling flows of massive galaxy clusters
- Thermal X-ray emission from a baryonic jet: a self-consistent multicolour spectral model
- Two Candidate High-Redshift X-ray Jets Without Coincident Radio Jets
- The Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect of simulated jet-inflated bubbles in clusters
- Discovery of an extended X-ray jet in AP Librae
- The X-ray properties of typical high-redshift radio-loud quasars
- The 3CR extragalactic survey at high redshift
- Beyond Simple AGN Unification with Chandra-observed 3CRR Sources
- Intracluster medium of the merging cluster Abell 3395
- Differentiating Disk and Black Hole Driven Jets with EHT Images of Variability in M87
- Novel Analysis of the Multiwavelength Structure of Relativistic Jet in Quasar 3C 273
- A Multi-band Study of the remarkable Jet in Quasar 4C+19.44
- Offsets between X-ray and Radio Components in X-ray Jets: The AtlasX
- X-rays associated with the jet-cloud interacting radio galaxy 3C 277.3 (Coma A): implications for energy deposition
- LOFAR observations of 4C+19.44. On the discovery of low frequency spectral curvature in relativistic jet knots
- Optical Detection of the Pictor A Jet and Tidal Tail: Evidence against an IC/CMB jet
- Discovery of Candidate X-ray Jets in High-Redshift Quasars
- A Multi-Wavelength Study of the Jet, Lobes and Core of the Quasar PKS 2101-490
- Proof of CMB-driven X-ray brightening of high-z radio galaxies
- Chandra X-ray Observations of the redshift 1.53, radio-loud quasar: 3C 270.1
- A numerical study of the interplay between Fermi acceleration mechanisms in radio lobes of FR-II radio galaxies
- Testing for Shock-Heated X-ray Gas Around Compact Steep Spectrum Radio Galaxies
- A catalog of optical to X-ray spectral energy distributions of z~2 quasars observed with Swift. I: First results
- Jet-Feedback on kpc scales: a review
- X-Ray-to-Radio Offset Inference from Low-Count X-Ray Jets
- Galaxy gas ejection in radio galaxies: the case of 3C 35
- Unveiling the 100 pc scale nuclear radio structure of NGC 6217 with e-MERLIN and the VLA
- Discovery of an optical and X-ray synchrotron jet in NGC 7385
- Sliding not sloshing in Abell 3744: the influence of radio galaxies NGC 7018 and 7016 on cluster gas
- Accretion and jets in a low luminosity AGN: the nucleus of NGC 1052
- Robust Supermassive Black Hole Spin Mass-Energy Characteristics: A New Method and Results
- Peering Into the Extended X-ray Emission on Megaparsec Scale in 3C 187
- Extended X-ray emission associated with the radio lobes and the environments of 60 radio galaxies
- Powerful Radio Sources in the Southern Sky. II. A SWIFT X-Ray Perspective
- Milliarcsecond X-ray astrometry to resolve inner regions of AGN at using gravitational lensing
- X-ray selected broad absorption line quasars in SDSS-V: BALs and non-BALs span the same range of X-ray properties
- X-ray properties of high-redshift Radio Loud and Radio Quiet Quasars observed by Chandra
- Relativistic Jets: Open Problems and Challenges
- Cocoon shock, X-ray cavities and extended Inverse Compton emission in Hercules A: clues from Chandra observations
- Numerical modelling of the lobes of radio galaxies -- Paper V: Universal Pressure Profile cluster atmospheres
- Feedback Factory: Multiple faint radio-jets detected in a cluster at z=2
- A non cool-core 4.6-keV cluster around the bright nearby radio galaxy PKS B1416-493
- A (likely) X-ray jet from NGC6217 observed by XMM-Newton
- A Multiwavelength Portrait of the 3C 220.3 Lensed System
- The Application of Ridgelines in Extended Radio Source Cross-Identification