HST Morphologies of z~2 Dust Obscured Galaxies I: Power-law Sources
arXiv:0811.1997 · doi:10.1088/0004-637X/693/1/750
Abstract
We present high spatial resolution optical and near-infrared imaging obtained using the ACS, WFPC2 and NICMOS cameras aboard the Hubble Space Telescope of 31 24um--bright z~2 Dust Obscured Galaxies (DOGs) identified in the Bootes Field of the NOAO Deep Wide-Field Survey. Although this subset of DOGs have mid-IR spectral energy distributions dominated by a power-law component suggestive of an AGN, all but one of the galaxies are spatially extended and not dominated by an unresolved component at rest-frame UV or optical wavelengths. The observed V-H and I-H colors of the extended components are 0.2-3 magnitudes redder than normal star-forming galaxies. All but 1 have axial ratios >0.3, making it unlikely that DOGs are composed of an edge-on star-forming disk. We model the spatially extended component of the surface brightness distributions of the DOGs with a Sersic profile and find effective radii of 1-6 kpc. This sample of DOGs is smaller than most sub-millimeter galaxies (SMGs), but larger than quiescent high-redshift galaxies. Non-parametric measures (Gini and M20) of DOG morphologies suggest that these galaxies are more dynamically relaxed than local ULIRGs. We estimate lower limits to the stellar masses of DOGs based on the rest-frame optical photometry and find that these range from ~10^(9-11) M_sun. If major mergers are the progenitors of DOGs, then these observations suggest that DOGs may represent a post-merger evolutionary stage.
23 pages, 9 figures, 6 tables, accepted to ApJ; lower limits on stellar mass revised upwards by factor of (1+z)
References in corpus (24)
- A Cosmological Framework for the Co-Evolution of Quasars, Supermassive Black Holes, and Elliptical Galaxies: I. Galaxy Mergers & Quasar Activity
- Submillimeter Galaxies at z~2: Evidence for Major Mergers & Constraints on Lifetimes, IMF and CO-H2 Conversion Factor
- Galaxy Merger Morphologies and Time-Scales from Simulations of Equal-Mass Gas-Rich Disc Mergers
- A Significant Population of Very Luminous Dust-Obscured Galaxies at Redshift z ~ 2
- HST and Spitzer imaging of red and blue galaxies at z~2.5: A correlation between size and star formation activity from compact quiescent galaxies to extended star forming galaxies
- Unveiling obscured accretion in the Chandra Deep Field South
- The Structures of Distant Galaxies I: Galaxy Structures and the Merger Rate to z~3 in the Hubble Ultra-Deep Field
- Spitzer Power-law AGN Candidates in the Chandra Deep Field-North
- NICMOS Imaging of DRGs in the HDF-S: A Relation Between Star-Formation and Size at z ~ 2.5
- Luminous Infrared Galaxies with the Submillimeter Array: I. Survey Overview and the Central Gas to Dust Ratio
- The Morphological Diversities Among Star-forming Galaxies at High Redshifts in the Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey (GOODS)
- Integral Field Spectroscopy of High-Redshift Star Forming Galaxies with Laser Guided Adaptive Optics: Evidence for Dispersion-Dominated Kinematics
- Obscuration in extremely luminous quasars
- The nature of faint Spitzer-selected dust-obscured galaxies
- AGN and Starburst Classification from Spitzer Mid-Infrared Spectra for High Redshift SWIRE Sources
- The SCUBA HAlf Degree Extragalactic Survey (SHADES) - VII. Optical/IR photometry and stellar masses of sub-millimeter galaxies
- Clustering of Dust-Obscured Galaxies at z ~ 2
- Spitzer IRS Spectra of Optically Faint Infrared Sources with Weak Spectral Features
- Optical Line Diagnostics of z~2 Optically Faint ULIRGs in the Spitzer Bootes Survey
- HST NICMOS imaging of z~2, 24 micron-selected Ultraluminous Infrared Galaxies
- AEGIS: The Diversity of Bright Near-IR Selected Distant Red Galaxies
- Shapes of Stellar Systems and Dark Halos from Simulations of Galaxy Major Mergers
- Morphologies of High Redshift, Dust Obscured Galaxies from Keck Laser Guide Star Adaptive Optics
- Spitzer Mid-Infrared Spectroscopy of Distant X-ray Luminous AGN
Cited by in corpus (41)
- Dusty Star-Forming Galaxies at High Redshift
- Constraints on the assembly and dynamics of galaxies. II. Properties of kiloparsec-scale clumps in rest-frame optical emission of z ~ 2 star-forming galaxies
- What Does a Submillimeter Galaxy Selection Actually Select? The Dependence of Submillimeter Flux Density on Star Formation Rate and Dust Mass
- GOODS-Herschel and CANDELS: The Morphologies of Ultraluminous Infrared Galaxies at z~2
- A Multiwavelength Study of a Sample of 70 micron Selected Galaxies in the COSMOS Field II: The Role of Mergers in Galaxy Evolution
- A Physical Model for z~2 Dust Obscured Galaxies
- Mergers, AGN, and 'Normal' Galaxies: Contributions to the Distribution of Star Formation Rates and Infrared Luminosity Functions
- Host galaxies of luminous z0.6 quasars: Major mergers are not prevalent at the highest AGN luminosities
- Extremely Red Quasars from SDSS, BOSS and WISE: Classification of Optical Spectra
- A New Population of High Redshift, Dusty Lyman-Alpha Emitters and Blobs Discovered by WISE
- The SINS/zC-SINF Survey of z~2 Galaxy Kinematics: Rest-frame Morphology, Structure, and Colors from Near-infrared Hubble Space Telescope Imaging
- The Spectral Energy Distributions and Infrared Luminosities of z \approx 2 Dust Obscured Galaxies from Herschel and Spitzer
- Strong PAH Emission from z~2 ULIRGs
- SINFONI spectra of heavily obscured AGNs in COSMOS: evidence of outflows in a MIR/O target at z
- A Detailed Gravitational Lens Model Based on Submillimeter Array and Keck Adaptive Optics Imaging of a Herschel-ATLAS Sub-millimeter Galaxy at z=4.243
- Four IRAC Sources with an Extremely Red H-[3.6] Color: Passive or Dusty Galaxies at z>4.5?
- Infrared Luminosities and Dust Properties of z ~ 2 Dust-Obscured Galaxies
- The AGN, Star-Forming, and Morphological Properties of Luminous IR-Bright/Optically-Faint Galaxies
- Evidence for a wide range of UV obscuration in z ~ 2 dusty galaxies from the GOODS-Herschel survey
- Interferometric Follow-Up of WISE Hyper-Luminous Hot, Dust-Obscured Galaxies
- HST Morphologies of z ~ 2 Dust-Obscured Galaxies II: Bump Sources
- Infrared Excess Sources: Compton Thick QSOs, low luminosity Seyferts or starbursts?
- The Star-Formation Histories of z~2 DOGs and SMGs
- Infrared Classification and Luminosities For Dusty AGN and the Most Luminous Quasars
- The role of the most luminous, obscured AGN in galaxy assembly at z~2
- High Redshift Dust Obscured Galaxies, A Morphology-SED Connection Revealed by Keck Adaptive Optics
- HST/NICMOS Imaging of Bright High-Redshift 24μm-selected Galaxies: Merging Properties
- The impact from survey depth and resolution on the morphological classification of galaxies
- Black Hole Masses and Star Formation Rates of z >1 Dust Obscured Galaxies (DOGs): Results from Keck OSIRIS Integral Field Spectroscopy
- X-ray selected Infrared Excess AGN in the Chandra Deep Fields: a moderate fraction of Compton-thick sources
- Dust-Obscured Galaxies in the Local Universe
- Far-IR Emission From Dust-Obscured Galaxies
- The first gigayear of bulge star formation in Virgo ellipticals: constraints from their globular cluster systems
- Optically faint X-ray sources in the CDFN: Spitzer constraints
- Evolution of the Most Luminous Dusty Galaxies
- Selection and Mid-infrared Spectroscopy of Ultraluminous Star-Forming Galaxies at z~2
- Seeking the Epoch of Maximum Luminosity for Dusty Quasars
- Comparing Ultraviolet and Infrared-Selected Starburst Galaxies in Dust Obscuration and Luminosity
- Dusty Quasars at High Redshifts
- Structural and morphological properties of ultraluminous infrared galaxies at
- The X-ray statistical properties of dust-obscured galaxies detected by eROSITA