A Quantitative Link Between Globular Clusters and the Stellar Halos in Elliptical Galaxies
arXiv:0710.0904 · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12515.x
Abstract
This paper explores the quantitative connection between globular clusters and the diffuse stellar population of the galaxies they are associated with. Both NGC 1399 and NGC 4486 (M87) are well suited for this kind of analysis due to their large globular cluster populations. The main assumption of our Monte Carlo based models is that each globular cluster is formed along with a given diffuse stellar mass that shares the same spatial distribution, chemical composition and age. The main globular clusters subpopulations, that determine the observed bimodal colour distribution, are decomposed avoiding a priori parametric (e.g. Gaussian) fits and using a new colour (C-T1)-metallicity relation. The eventual detectability of a blue tilt in the colour magnitude diagrams of the blue globulars subpopulation is also addressed. A successful link between globular clusters and the stellar galaxy halo is established by assuming that the number of globular clusters per associated diffuse stellar mass t is a function of total abundance [Z/H] and behaves as t=gamma*exp(delta[Z/H]) (i.e. increases when abundance decreases).
19 pages, 24 figures and 4 tables. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
References in corpus (54)
- Maps of Dust IR Emission for Use in Estimation of Reddening and CMBR Foregrounds
- The Structure of Cold Dark Matter Halos
- Extragalactic Globular Clusters and Galaxy Formation
- Abundance Patterns in the Draco, Sextans and Ursa Minor Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies
- On the Origin of Globular Cluster Systems in Elliptical and cD Galaxies
- The Formation of Giant Elliptical Galaxies and Their Globular Cluster Systems
- On the Mass-to-Light Ratio of Large Scale Structure
- The properties of Galactic globular cluster sub-systems
- A Comparison of Elemental Abundance Ratios in Globular Clusters, Field Stars, and Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies
- Higher-order Balmer line indices in alpha/Fe-enhanced stellar population models
- The Efficiency of Globular Cluster Formation
- Galactic Globular Cluster Relative Ages. II
- On the Formation of Globular Cluster Systems in a Hierarchical Universe
- Globular clusters, satellite galaxies and stellar haloes from early dark matter peaks
- Globular Cluster Systems in Brightest Cluster Galaxies: Bimodal Metallicity Distributions and the Nature of the High-Luminosity Clusters
- The Globular Cluster System of NGC 1399. I. A Wide-field Photometric Study
- The Halo Stars in NGC 5128. III: An Inner-Halo Field and the Metallicity Distribution
- Globular cluster system and Milky Way properties revisited
- Ultra-Compact Dwarf Galaxies in the Fornax Cluster
- Globular Clusters in Virgo Ellipticals: Unexpected Results for Giants, Dwarfs, and Nuclei from ACS Imaging
- Explaining the Color Distributions of Globular Cluster Systems in Elliptical Galaxies
- Photometry and the Metallicity Distribution of the Outer Halo of M31
- Large-scale study of the NGC 1399 globular cluster system in Fornax
- New Clues on the Calcium Underabundance in Early-Type Galaxies
- The orbital structure and potential of NGC 1399
- The Globular Cluster System of NGC 1399. II. Kinematics of a Large Sample of Globular Clusters
- The ACS Virgo Cluster Survey. XIV. Analysis of Color-Magnitude Relations in Globular Cluster Systems
- The Connection between Globular Cluster Systems and the Host Galaxies
- VLT Spectroscopy of Globular Cluster Systems, II. Spectroscopic Ages, Metallicities, and [alpha/Fe] Ratios of Globular Clusters in Early-Type Galaxies
- Synchronized Formation of Sub-Galactic Systems at Cosmological Reionization: Origin of Halo Globular Clusters
- HST Imaging of the Globular Clusters in the Fornax Cluster: NGC 1399 and NGC 1404
- Age Estimates for Globular Clusters in NGC 1399
- HST Imaging of the Globular Clusters in the Fornax Cluster: Color and Luminosity Distributions
- Gemini/GMOS Spectra of Globular Clusters in the Leo Group Elliptical NGC 3379
- Metal-Poor Globular Clusters and the Formation of Their Host Galaxies
- Globular Cluster Metallicity Subpopulations in NGC 4472
- The Age, Metallicity and Alpha-Element Abundance of Galactic Globular Clusters from Single Stellar Population Models
- Globular Clusters as Tracers of Stellar Bimodality in Elliptical Galaxies: The Case of NGC 1399
- Bimodal Infrared Colors of the M87 Globular Cluster System: Peaks in the Metallicity Distribution
- The Relative Ages of the Globular Cluster Subpopulations in M87
- A Subaru/Suprime-Cam wide-field survey of globular cluster populations around M87 - II: Colour and spatial distribution
- A Homogenous Set of Globular Cluster Relative Distances and Reddenings
- Horizontal-Branch Morphology and the Photometric Evolution of Old Stellar Populations
- Hubble Space Telescope Observations of cD Galaxies and their Globular Cluster Systems
- Improved to Transformation Equations for Main Sequence Stars
- Gemini/GMOS Spectra of Globular Clusters in the Virgo Giant Elliptical NGC 4649
- A Subaru/Suprime-Cam wide-field survey of globular cluster populations around M87 - I: Observation, data analysis, and luminosity function
- Revisiting the Globular Cluster System of the Merger Remnant Elliptical NGC 3610
- Bimodal Galaxies and Bimodality in Globular Cluster Systems
- The Metallicity of Pre-Galactic Globular Clusters: Observational consequences of the first stars
- The Formation of Globular Cluster Systems in Massive Elliptical Galaxies: Globular Cluster Multimodality from Radial Variation of Stellar Populations
- The Outskrits of Spiral Galaxies: Evidence for Multiple Stellar Populations
- Globular cluster system erosion and nucleus formation in elliptical galaxies
- Old Metal-rich Globular Cluster Populations: Peak Color and Peak Metallicity Trends with Mass of Host Spheroids
Cited by in corpus (43)
- The SAGES Legacy Unifying Globulars and GalaxieS Survey (SLUGGS): Sample definition, methods, and initial results
- Wide-Field Precision Kinematics of the M87 Globular Cluster System
- Globular cluster formation in the context of galaxy formation and evolution
- Globular Cluster Systems in Giant Ellipticals: the Mass/Metallicity Relation
- Mapping the Dark Side with DEIMOS: Globular Clusters, X-ray Gas, and Dark Matter in the NGC 1407 Group
- The Baryonic Halos of Elliptical Galaxies: Radial Distribution of Globular Clusters and Diffuse Hot Gas
- The Globular Cluster System in M87: A Wide-Field Study with CFHT/Megacam
- The Color-Magnitude Relation for Metal-Poor Globular Clusters in M87: Confirmation From Deep HST/ACS Imaging
- Gemini/GMOS Imaging of Globular Cluster Systems in Five Early-type Galaxies
- Globular Cluster Systems in Brightest Cluster Galaxies. III: Beyond Bimodality
- How old are the stars in the halo of NGC 5128 (Centaurus A)?
- The Next Generation Virgo Cluster Survey. X. Properties of Ultra-Compact Dwarfs in the M87, M49 and M60 Regions
- The ACS Fornax Cluster Survey. IX. The Color-Magnitude Relation of Globular Cluster Systems
- Galaxy populations in the Antlia cluster. I. Photometric properties of early-type galaxies
- Optical and IR Photometry of Globular Clusters in NGC1399: Evidence for Color-Metallicity Nonlinearity
- Globular Cluster Systems in Brightest Cluster Galaxies. II: NGC 6166
- Nonlinear Color-Metallicity Relations of Globular Clusters. III. On the Discrepancy in Metallicity between Globular Cluster Systems and their Parent Elliptical Galaxies
- Massive star clusters in galaxies
- The Mass-Metallicity Relation of Globular Clusters in the Context of Nonlinear Color-Metallicty Relations
- The Globular Cluster Kinematics and Galaxy Dark Matter Content of NGC 3923
- The SLUGGS Survey: globular clusters and the dark matter content of early-type galaxies
- A discrete chemo-dynamical model of the giant elliptical galaxy NGC 5846: dark matter fraction, internal rotation and velocity anisotropy out to six effective radii
- Galaxy populations in the Antlia cluster. II. Compact elliptical galaxy candidates
- The bright end of the colour-magnitude relation of cluster galaxies
- Mapping the galaxy NGC 4486 (M87) through its Globular Cluster System
- Wide-Field Multiband Photometry of Globular Cluster Systems in the Fornax Galaxy Cluster
- The complex star cluster system of NGC 1316 (Fornax A)
- Color Bimodality in M87 Globular Clusters
- The extremely populated globular cluster system of the lenticular galaxy NGC 6861
- Globular cluster systems as tracers of the evolutionary history in NGC 3258 and NGC 3268
- Galaxy populations in the Antlia cluster - III. Properties of faint early-type galaxies
- The globular clusters-stellar haloes connection in early type galaxies
- Observational Biases Masquerading as Cosmological Effects? A Cautionary Tale about Blue Tilts and Other Trends in Globular Cluster Systems
- Multicolour-metallicity Relations from Globular Clusters in NGC 4486 (M87)
- Scaling relations for globular cluster systems in early-type galaxies. II. Is there an environmental dependence?
- Tracing the Assembly History of NGC 1395 through its Globular Cluster System
- Globular Clusters: DNA of Early-Type galaxies?
- The first gigayear of bulge star formation in Virgo ellipticals: constraints from their globular cluster systems
- The colour-magnitude relation of Globular Clusters in Centaurus and Hydra - Constraints on star cluster self-enrichment with a link to massive Milky Way GCs
- The effect of second generation populations on the integrated colors of metal-rich globular clusters in early-type galaxies
- Supra-galactic Colour Patterns in Globular Cluster Systems
- A Supra-galactic Conundrum: The Globular Clusters Colour Pattern in Virgo Galaxies
- Nonlinear Color-Metallicity Relations of Globular Clusters. IX. Different Radial Number Density Profiles between Blue and Red Clusters