Large amounts of optically-obscured star formation in the host galaxies of some type-2 quasars
arXiv:0709.4069 · doi:10.1086/523851
Abstract
We present Hubble Space Telescope images, and spectral energy distributions from optical to infrared wavelengths for a sample of six 0.3<z<0.8 type-2 quasars selected in the mid-infrared using data from the Spitzer Space Telescope. All the host galaxies show some signs of disturbance. Most seem to possess dusty, star-forming disks. The disk inclination, estimated from the axial ratio of the hosts, correlates with the depth of the silicate feature in the mid-infrared spectra, implying that at least some of the reddening towards the AGN arises in the host galaxy. The star formation rates in these objects, as inferred from the strengths of the PAH features and far-infrared continuum, range from 3-90 Msun/yr, but are mostly much larger than those inferred from the [OII]3727 emission line luminosity, due to obscuration. Taken together with studies of type-2 quasar hosts from samples selected in the optical and X-ray, this is consistent with previous suggestions that two types of extinction processes operate within the type-2 quasar population, namely a component due to the dusty torus in the immediate environment of the AGN, and a more extended component due to a dusty, star forming disk.
arXiv comment5 pages, 3 figures. Accepted by ApJ Letters
References in corpus (31)
- Stellar population synthesis at the resolution of 2003
- Energy input from quasars regulates the growth and activity of black holes and their host galaxies
- The Host Galaxies and Classification of Active Galactic Nuclei
- A Unified Model for the Evolution of Galaxies and Quasars
- The Mid-Infrared Spectrum of Star-Forming Galaxies: Global Properties of PAH Emission
- Obscured and unobscured active galactic nuclei in the Spitzer Space Telescope First Look Survey
- PAHs as a tracer of star formation?
- [OII] as a Star Formation Rate Indicator
- Quasi-Stellar Objects, Ultraluminous IR Galaxies, and Mergers
- Spitzer Quasar and ULIRG Evolution Study (QUEST): II. The Spectral Energy Distributions of Palomar-Green Quasars
- Dust covering factor, silicate emission and star formation in luminous QSOs
- Pixie Dust: The Silicate Features in the Diffuse Interstellar Medium
- Spitzer Quasar and ULIRG evolution study (QUEST): I. The origin of the far infrared continuum of QSOs
- Optical spectroscopy and X-ray detections of a sample of quasars and AGN selected in the mid-infrared from two Spitzer wide-area surveys
- The host galaxies of luminous quasars
- Spitzer Mid-Infrared Spectroscopy of Infrared Luminous Galaxies at z~2 II: Diagnostics
- Type II Quasars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey: V. Imaging host galaxies with the Hubble Space Telescope
- 9.7 um Silicate Features in AGNs: New Insights into Unification Models
- [O II] Emission in Quasar Host Galaxies: Evidence for a Suppressed Star Formation Efficiency
- Deep Mid-Infrared Silicate Absorption as a Diagnostic of Obscuring Geometry Toward Galactic Nuclei
- Spitzer 70 and 160-micron Observations of the Extragalactic First Look Survey
- The Infrared Array Camera component of the Spitzer Space Telescope Extragalactic First Look Survey
- The 1-1000 micron SEDs of far-infrared galaxies
- Near Infrared Adaptive Optics Imaging of QSO Host Galaxies
- A population of high-redshift type-2 quasars-I. Selection Criteria and Optical Spectra
- Why X-ray--Selected AGN Appear Optically Dull
- The Spitzer Space Telescope Extra-Galactic First Look Survey: 24 micron data reduction, catalog, and source identification
- Simulating the Spitzer mid-IR color-color diagrams
- Mid-infrared Spitzer spectra of X-ray selected Type 2 QSOs: QSO2s are not ULIRGs
- Spectacular Shells in the Host Galaxy of the QSO MC2 1635+119
- An HST/WFPC2 Snapshot Survey of 2MASS-Selected Red QSOs
Cited by in corpus (67)
- GOODS-Herschel: The far-infrared view of star formation in AGN host galaxies since z~3
- Ongoing and co-evolving star formation in zCOSMOS galaxies hosting Active Galactic Nuclei
- Chasing highly obscured QSOs in the COSMOS field
- The Blast Wave Model for AGN Feedback: Effects on AGN Obscuration
- Observations of Feedback from Radio-Quiet Quasars: I. Extents and Morphologies of Ionized Gas Nebulae
- A Combined Optical and X-ray Study of Unobscured Type 1 AGN. I. Optical Spectra and SED Modeling
- Mid-Infrared Spectral Diagnostics of Luminous Infrared Galaxies
- Effects of AGN feedback on LCDM galaxies
- The role of star-formation and AGN in dust heating of z = 0.3-2.8 galaxies - I. Evolution with redshift and luminosity
- Star formation in quasar hosts and the origin of radio emission in radio-quiet quasars
- On the 10-micron silicate feature in Active Galactic Nuclei
- Integral field spectroscopy of nearby QSOs: I. ENLR size-luminosity relation, ongoing star formation & resolved gas-phase metallicities
- Spitzer Mid-Infrared Spectroscopy of Infrared Luminous Galaxies at z~2 III: Far-IR to Radio Properties and Optical Spectral Diagnostics
- The Spitzer mid-infrared AGN survey. I - optical and near-infrared spectroscopy of candidate obscured and normal AGN selected in the mid-infrared
- Spitzer Observations of Young Red Quasars
- Mid-infrared luminous quasars in the GOODS-Herschel fields: a large population of heavily-obscured, Compton-thick quasars at z~2
- An atlas of mid-infrared spectra of star-forming and active galaxies
- Eight-Dimensional Mid-Infrared/Optical Bayesian Quasar Selection
- IR-derived covering factors for a large sample of quasars from WISE-UKIDSS-SDSS
- Spitzer and Herschel-based SEDs of 24um-bright z~0.3-3.0 starbursts and obscured quasars
- Mid-infrared spectra of optically selected type 2 quasars
- Spectroscopic Identification of Type 2 Quasars at Z < 1 in SDSS-III/BOSS
- Obscuring Active Galactic Nuclei with Nuclear Starburst Disks
- Host Galaxies of Luminous Type 2 Quasars at z ~ 0.5
- Evidence of suppression of star formation by quasar-driven winds in gas-rich host galaxies at z<1?
- Similarity of ionized gas nebulae around unobscured and obscured quasars
- An infrared-radio simulation of the extragalactic sky: from the Square Kilometer Array to Herschel
- Star Formation in Luminous Quasars at 2<z<3
- A Connection between Obscuration and Star Formation in Luminous Quasars
- The Growth of Black Holes: Insights From Obscured Active Galaxies
- Galaxy evolution from deep multi-wavelength Infrared surveys: a prelude to Herschel
- Modeling Mid-Infrared Diagnostics of Obscured Quasars and Starbursts
- X-ray Constraints on the AGN Properties in Spitzer-IRS identified z~2 Ultraluminous Infrared Galaxies
- Red but not dead : Unveiling the Star-forming Far-infrared Spectral Energy Distribution of SpARCS Brightest Cluster Galaxies at 0 < z < 1.8
- Towards a comprehensive picture of powerful quasars, their host galaxies and quasar winds at z ~ 0.5
- A tale of two feedbacks: star-formation in the host galaxies of radio-AGN
- Cosmic Evolution of Star Formation In SDSS Quasar Hosts Since z=1
- Testing the Evolutionary Link between Type 1 and Type 2 Quasars with Measurements of the Interstellar Medium
- Millimetre observations of a sample of high-redshift obscured quasars
- Mergers and interactions in SDSS type 2 quasars at z~0.3-0.4. SDSS J143027.66-005614.8: a case study
- Giant scattering cones in obscured quasars
- An Infrared Comparison of Type-1 and Type-2 Quasars
- Mid-Infrared Spectra of High Redshift (z>2) Radio Galaxies
- Interactions, star formation and extended nebulae in SDSS type 2 quasars at 0.3<~ z <~ 0.6
- The Past and Future of Mid-Infrared Studies of AGN
- Active Galactic Nuclei as seen by the Spitzer Space Telescope
- Emission line activity in type 2 quasars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey
- CO emission in optically obscured (type-2) quasars at redshifts z=0.1-0.4
- Near Infrared Spectra and Intrinsic Luminosities of Candidate Type II Quasars at 2 < z < 3.4
- JWST MIRI reveals the diversity of nuclear mid-infrared spectra of nearby type-2 quasars
- Optical and infrared properties of active galactic nuclei in the Lockman Hole
- Molecular gas in type 2 quasars at z~0.2-0.3
- The Nature of LoBAL QSOs: I. SEDs and mid-infrared spectral properties
- Accretion-Inhibited Star Formation in the Warm Molecular Disk of the Green-valley Elliptical Galaxy NGC 3226
- The Relation between Morphological Asymmetry and Nuclear Activity in Low-redshift Galaxies
- Morphology of AGN Emission Line Regions in SDSS-IV MaNGA Survey
- AGN Unification at z ~ 1: u - R Colors and Gradients in X-ray AGN Hosts
- The Nature of the Faint Low-Frequency Radio Source Population
- Spectroscopic Identifications of SWIRE sources in ELAIS-N1
- Host galaxy and orientation differences between AGN different types
- The stellar, molecular gas and dust content of the host galaxies of two z~2.8 dust obscured quasars
- The molecular gas content of ULIRG type 2 quasars at z < 1
- HerMES: Disentangling active galactic nuclei and star formation in the radio source population
- Molecular Gas Heating and Modified Dust Properties in Active Galaxies: Growing Black Holes or Tidal Shocks?
- Star formation history of mass-selected galaxies in the ELAIS-N1 Field
- The Nature of LoBAL QSOs: II. HST/WFC3 Observations Reveal Host Galaxies Dominated by Mergers
- Measuring the ISM Content of Nearby, Luminous, Type 1 and Type 2 QSOs through CO and [C II]