Mid-Infrared Spectra of High Redshift (z>2) Radio Galaxies
arXiv:0805.2143 · doi:10.1086/590081
Abstract
We present the first mid-infrared Spitzer/Infrared Spectrograph (IRS) observations of powerful radio galaxies at z>2. These radio galaxies, 4C +23.56 (z=2.48) and 6C J1908+7220 (z=3.53), both show strong mid-infrared continua, but with 6C J1908+7220 also showing strong PAH emission at rest-frame 6.2 and 7.7um. In 4C+23.56 we see no obvious PAH features above the continuum. The PAH emission in 6C J1908+7220 is the amongst the most distant observed to date and implies that there is a large instantaneous star formation rate (SFR). This is consistent with the strong detection of 6C J1908+7220 at far-IR and sub-mm wavelengths, indicative of large amounts of cold dust, ~10^9Msun. Powerful radio galaxies at lower redshifts tend to have weak or undetectable PAH features and typically have lower far-IR luminosities. In addition, 4C 23.56 shows moderate silicate absorption as seen in less luminous radio galaxies, indicating tau_{9.7um}=0.3+/-0.05. This feature is shifted out of the observed wavelength range for 6C J1908+7220. The correlation of strong PAH features with large amounts of cold dust, despite the presence of a powerful AGN, is in agreement with other recent results and implies that star formation at high redshift is, in some cases at least, associated with powerful, obscured AGN.
6 pages, 3 figures, includes emulateapj.cls, in press ApJL
References in corpus (10)
- Mid-Infrared Spectral Diagnosis of Submillimeter Galaxies
- A Significant Population of Very Luminous Dust-Obscured Galaxies at Redshift z ~ 2
- The Massive Hosts of Radio Galaxies Across Cosmic Time
- Spitzer Mid-Infrared Spectroscopy of Infrared Luminous Galaxies at z~2 I: the Spectra
- Spitzer Reveals Hidden Quasar Nuclei in Some Powerful FR II Radio Galaxies
- Spitzer Mid-Infrared Spectroscopy of Infrared Luminous Galaxies at z~2 II: Diagnostics
- Aromatic Features in AGN: Star-Forming Infrared Luminosity Function of AGN Host Galaxies
- Large amounts of optically-obscured star formation in the host galaxies of some type-2 quasars
- Ly-alpha excess in high redshift radio galaxies: a signature of star formation
- Discovery of Radio Jets in z~2 ULIRGs with Deep 9.7um Silicate Absorption
Cited by in corpus (8)
- Evidence for powerful AGN winds at high redshift: Dynamics of galactic outflows in radio galaxies during the "Quasar Era"
- Rapidly growing black holes and host galaxies in the distant Universe from the Herschel Radio Galaxy Evolution Project
- Revealing X-ray obscured quasars in SWIRE sources with extreme mid-IR/optical flux ratios
- CO line emission in the halo of a radio galaxy at z=2.6
- Near- and mid-infrared photometry of high-redshift 3CR sources
- A search for faint high-redshift radio galaxy candidates at 150 MHz
- The Past and Future of Mid-Infrared Studies of AGN
- Active Galactic Nuclei and their Role in Galaxy Evolution: The Infrared Perspective