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19912026
Showing 2011 · astro-ph.EPShow all

56 papers · 2 filters

astro-ph.EP2011★ 187 cited

Two Earth-sized planets orbiting Kepler-20

Francois Fressin, Guillermo Torres, Jason F. Rowe +33

Since the discovery of the first extrasolar giant planets around Sun-like stars, evolving observational capabilities have brought us closer to the detection of true Earth analogues…

astro-ph.EP2011★ 40 cited

Constraining the interior of extrasolar giant planets with the tidal Love number k_2 using the example of HAT-P-13b

U. Kramm, N. Nettelmann, J. J. Fortney +2

Transit and radial velocity observations continuously discover an increasing number of exoplanets. However, when it comes to the composition of the observed planets the data are co…

astro-ph.EP2011★ 245 cited

Kepler-22b: A 2.4 Earth-radius Planet in the Habitable Zone of a Sun-like Star

William J. Borucki, David G. Koch, Natalie Batalha +80

A search of the time-series photometry from NASA's Kepler spacecraft reveals a transiting planet candidate orbiting the 11th magnitude G5 dwarf KIC 10593626 with a period of 290 da…

astro-ph.EP2011★ 188 cited

Characterizing the Cool KOIs II. The M Dwarf KOI-254 and its Hot Jupiter

John Asher Johnson, J. Zachary Gazak, Kevin Apps +12

We report the confirmation and characterization of a transiting gas giant planet orbiting the M dwarf KOI-254 every 2.455239 days, which was originally discovered by the Kepler mis…

astro-ph.EP2011★ 80 cited

Warm Spitzer Photometry of XO-4b, HAT-P-6b and HAT-P-8b

Kamen O. Todorov, Drake Deming, Heather A. Knutson +11

We have analyzed Warm Spitzer/IRAC observations of the secondary eclipses of three planets, XO-4b, HAT-P-6b and HAT-P-8b. We measure secondary eclipse amplitudes at 3.6μm and 4.5μm…

astro-ph.EP2011★ 360 cited

The Flat Transmission Spectrum of the Super-Earth GJ1214b from Wide Field Camera 3 on the Hubble Space Telescope

Zachory K. Berta, David Charbonneau, Jean-Michel Désert +7

Capitalizing on the observational advantage offered by its tiny M dwarf host, we present HST/WFC3 grism measurements of the transmission spectrum of the super-Earth exoplanet GJ121…

astro-ph.EP2011★ 90 cited

On the misalignment of the directly imaged planet β Pictoris b with the system's warped inner disk

Rebekah I. Dawson, Ruth A. Murray-Clay, Daniel C. Fabrycky

The vertical warp in the debris disk Beta Pictoris -- an inclined inner disk extending into a flat outer disk -- has long been interpreted as the signpost of a planet on an incline…

astro-ph.EP2011★ 54 cited

Astrometry and radial velocities of the planet host M dwarf GJ 317: new trigonometric distance, metallicity and upper limit to the mass of GJ 317b

Guillem Anglada-Escudé, Alan P. Boss, Alycia J. Weinberger +4

We have obtained precision astrometry of the planet hosting M dwarf GJ 317 in the framework of the Carnegie Astrometric Planet Search project. The new astrometric measurements give…

astro-ph.EP2011★ 114 cited

On the Migration of Jupiter and Saturn: Constraints from Linear Models of Secular Resonant Coupling with the Terrestrial Planets

Craig B. Agnor, D. N. C. Lin

We examine how the late divergent migration of Jupiter and Saturn may have perturbed the terrestrial planets. We identify six secular resonances between the nu_5 apsidal eigenfrequ…

astro-ph.EP2011★ 209 cited

The Optical and Near-Infrared Transmission Spectrum of the Super-Earth GJ1214b: Further Evidence for a Metal-Rich Atmosphere

Jacob L. Bean, Jean-Michel Désert, Petr Kabath +7

We present an investigation of the transmission spectrum of the 6.5 M_earth planet GJ1214b based on new ground-based observations of transits of the planet in the optical and near-…

astro-ph.EP2011★ 22 cited

Rapid Mid-Infrared Variability in Protostellar Disks

Te T. Ke, Hao Huang, Douglas N. C. Lin

Spectral energy distribution (SED) in protostellar disks is determined by the disks'internal dissipation and reprocessing of irradiation from their host stars. Around T Tauri stars…

astro-ph.EP2011★ 195 cited

Kepler 18-b, c, and d: A System Of Three Planets Confirmed by Transit Timing Variations, Lightcurve Validation, Spitzer Photometry and Radial Velocity Measurements

William D. Cochran, Daniel C. Fabrycky, Guillermo Torres +51

We report the detection of three transiting planets around a Sunlike star, which we designate Kepler-18. The transit signals were detected in photometric data from the Kepler satel…

astro-ph.EP2011★ 27 cited

A Search for the Transit of HD 168443b: Improved Orbital Parameters and Photometry

Genady Pilyavsky, Suvrath Mahadevan, Stephen R. Kane +13

The discovery of transiting planets around bright stars holds the potential to greatly enhance our understanding of planetary atmospheres. In this work we present the search for tr…

astro-ph.EP2011★ 65 cited

Spin-Orbit Alignment for the Circumbinary Planet Host Kepler-16A

Joshua N. Winn, Simon Albrecht, John Asher Johnson +31

Kepler-16 is an eccentric low-mass eclipsing binary with a circumbinary transiting planet. Here we investigate the angular momentum of the primary star, based on Kepler photometry…

astro-ph.EP2011★ 750 cited

Kepler-16: A Transiting Circumbinary Planet

Laurance R. Doyle, Joshua A. Carter, Daniel C. Fabrycky +46

We report the detection of a planet whose orbit surrounds a pair of low-mass stars. Data from the Kepler spacecraft reveal transits of the planet across both stars, in addition to…

astro-ph.EP2011★ 135 cited

Constraining High Speed Winds in Exoplanet Atmospheres Through Observations of Anomalous Doppler Shifts During Transit

Eliza Miller-Ricci Kempton, Emily Rauscher

Three-dimensional (3-D) dynamical models of hot Jupiter atmospheres predict very strong wind speeds. For tidally locked hot Jupiters, winds at high altitude in the planet's atmosph…

astro-ph.EP2011★ 74 cited

Discovery and Atmospheric Characterization of Giant Planet Kepler-12b: An Inflated Radius Outlier

Jonathan J. Fortney, Brice-Olivier Demory, Jean-Michel Desert +34

We report the discovery of planet Kepler-12b (KOI-20), which at 1.695\pm0.030 RJ is among the handful of planets with super-inflated radii above 1.65 RJ. Orbiting its slightly evol…

astro-ph.EP2011★ 146 cited

The Kepler-19 System: A Transiting 2.2 R_Earth Planet and a Second Planet Detected via Transit Timing Variations

Sarah Ballard, Daniel Fabrycky, Francois Fressin +28

We present the discovery of the Kepler-19 planetary system, which we first identified from a 9.3-day periodic transit signal in the Kepler photometry. From high-resolution spectros…

astro-ph.EP2011★ 2 cited

Combining Kepler and HARPS Occurrence Rates to Infer the Period-Mass-Radius Distribution of Super-Earths/Sub-Neptunes

A. Wolfgang, G. Laughlin

The ongoing High Accuracy Radial velocity Planet Search (HARPS) has found that 30-50% of GK dwarfs in the solar neighborhood host planets with sub-Neptune masses in orbits of P < 5…

astro-ph.EP2011★ 171 cited

Transit and Eclipse Analyses of Exoplanet HD 149026b Using BLISS Mapping

Kevin B. Stevenson, Joseph Harrington, Jonathan J. Fortney +7

The dayside of HD 149026b is near the edge of detectability by the Spitzer Space Telescope. We report on eleven secondary-eclipse events at 3.6, 4.5, 3 x 5.8, 4 x 8.0, and 2 x 16 m…

astro-ph.EP2011★ 49 cited

Corotation torques experienced by planets embedded in weakly magnetized turbulent discs

C. Baruteau, S. Fromang, R. P. Nelson +1

The migration of low-mass planets is driven by the differential Lindblad torque and the corotation torque in non-magnetic viscous models of protoplanetary discs. The corotation tor…

astro-ph.EP2011★ 126 cited

Using Star Spots to Measure the Spin-orbit Alignment of Transiting Planets

Philip A. Nutzman, Daniel C. Fabrycky, Jonathan J. Fortney

Spectroscopic follow-up of dozens of transiting planets has revealed the degree of alignment between the equators of stars and the orbits of the planets they host. Here we determin…

astro-ph.EP2011★ 199 cited

The hot-Jupiter Kepler-17b: discovery, obliquity from stroboscopic starspots, and atmospheric characterization

Jean-Michel Désert, David Charbonneau, Brice-Olivier Demory +38

This paper reports the discovery and characterization of the transiting hot giant exoplanet Kepler-17b. The planet has an orbital period of 1.486 days, and radial velocity measurem…

astro-ph.EP2011★ 76 cited

Kepler Exoplanet Candidate Host Stars are Preferentially Metal Rich

Kevin C. Schlaufman, Gregory Laughlin

We find that Kepler exoplanet candidate (EC) host stars are preferentially metal-rich, including the low-mass stellar hosts of small-radius ECs. The last observation confirms a ten…