activity
20132026
most citedState of the Field: Extreme Precision Radial Velocities

369 citations · 1.8k across the 26 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

26 papers

astro-ph.EP2026

Correcting stellar contamination in transmission spectroscopy with contemporaneous monitoring: Application to GJ 1214 b

Ò. Porqueras-León, M. Perger, J. C. Morales +19

Transmission spectroscopy has emerged as an essential tool for characterising the atmospheres of transiting exoplanets. However, stellar surface inhomogeneities contaminate transmi…

astro-ph.EP2026

Mitigating stellar radial velocity jitter using orthogonal activity indices and a time-aware neural network

Jordi Blanco-Pozo, Manuel Perger, Guillem Anglada-Escudé +7

Despite recent advances in the precision of high-resolution spectrographs, the detection of Earth-like exoplanets is still limited by the effects of stellar activity, which introdu…

astro-ph.SR2024

Identifying activity induced RV periodicities and correlations using Central Line Moments

J. R. Barnes, S. V. Jeffers, C. A. Haswell +5

The radial velocity (RV) method of exoplanet detection requires mitigation of nuisance signals arising from stellar activity. Using analytic cool and facular spot models, we explor…

astro-ph.EP2023★ 64 cited

A resonant sextuplet of sub-Neptunes transiting the bright star HD 110067

R. Luque, H. P. Osborn, A. Leleu +149

Planets with radii between that of the Earth and Neptune (hereafter referred to as sub-Neptunes) are found in close-in orbits around more than half of all Sun-like stars. Yet, thei…

astro-ph.SR2021★ 40 cited

Analysis of apsidal motion in eclipsing binaries using TESS data II. A test of internal stellar structure}

A. Claret, A. Giménez, D. Baroch +3

We have determined the apsidal motion rate of 27 double-lined eclipsing binaries with precise physical parameters. The obtained values, corrected for their relativistic contributio…

astro-ph.EP2021★ 1 cited

The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs, No evidence for a super-Earth in a 2-day orbit around GJ 1151

M. Perger, I. Ribas, G. Anglada-Escudé +20

The interaction between Earth-like exoplanets and the magnetic field of low-mass host stars are considered to produce weak emission signals at radio frequencies. A study using LOFA…

astro-ph.SR2021★ 31 cited

Analysis of apsidal motion in eclipsing binaries using TESS data: I. A test of gravitational theories

D. Baroch, A. Giménez, I. Ribas +3

The change in the argument of periastron of eclipsing binaries, i.e., the apsidal motion caused by classical and relativistic effects, can be measured from variations in the differ…

astro-ph.SR2020★ 43 cited

The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs: Convective shift and starspot constraints from chromatic radial velocities

D. Baroch, J. C. Morales, I. Ribas +26

Context. Variability caused by stellar activity represents a challenge to the discovery and characterization of terrestrial exoplanets and complicates the interpretation of atmosph…

astro-ph.SR2020★ 7 cited

The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs. The He I infrared triplet lines in PHOENIX models of M2-3 V stars

D. Hintz, B. Fuhrmeister, S. Czesla +25

The He I infrared (IR) line at a vacuum wavelength of 10833 A is a diagnostic for the investigation of atmospheres of stars and planets orbiting them. For the first time, we study…

astro-ph.EP2020★ 19 cited

The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs. A super-Earth planet orbiting HD 79211 (GJ 338 B)

E. González-Álvarez, M. R. Zapatero Osorio, J. A. Caballero +27

We report on radial velocity time series for two M0.0V stars, GJ338B and GJ338A, using the CARMENES spectrograph, complemented by ground-telescope photometry from Las Cumbres and S…

astro-ph.EP2020★ 42 cited

The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs. Characterization of the nearby ultra-compact multiplanetary system YZ Ceti

S. Stock, J. Kemmer, S. Reffert +38

The nearby ultra-compact multiplanetary system YZ Ceti consists of at least three planets. The orbital period of each planet is the subject of discussion in the literature due to s…

astro-ph.EP2019★ 13 cited

A compact multi-planet system around a bright nearby star from the Dispersed Matter Planet Project

D. Staab, C. A. Haswell, J. R. Barnes +7

The Dispersed Matter Planet Project targets stars with anomalously low Ca II H&K chromospheric emission. High precision, high cadence radial velocity measurements of the F8V star H…

astro-ph.EP2019★ 130 cited

A giant exoplanet orbiting a very low-mass star challenges planet formation models

J. C. Morales, A. J. Mustill, I. Ribas +179

Statistical analyses from exoplanet surveys around low-mass stars indicate that super-Earth and Neptune-mass planets are more frequent than gas giants around such stars, in agreeme…

astro-ph.EP2019★ 64 cited

Red Dots: A temperate 1.5 Earth-mass planet in a compact multi-terrestrial planet system around GJ1061

S. Dreizler, S. V., Jeffers +17

Small low-mass stars are favourable targets for the detection of rocky habitable planets. In particular, planetary systems in the solar neighbourhood are interesting and suitable f…

astro-ph.EP2019★ 108 cited

He I 10830 Å in the transmission spectrum of HD 209458 b

F. J. Alonso-Floriano, I. A. G. Snellen, S. Czesla +27

Context: Recently, the He I triplet at 10830 Å has been rediscovered as an excellent probe of the extended and possibly evaporating atmospheres of close-in transiting planets. This…

astro-ph.SR2019★ 95 cited

The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs -- Photospheric parameters of target stars from high-resolution spectroscopy. II. Simultaneous multiwavelength range modeling of activity insensitive lines

V. M. Passegger, A. Schweitzer, D. Shulyak +25

We present precise photospheric parameters of 282 M dwarfs determined from fitting the most recent version of PHOENIX models to high-resolution CARMENES spectra in the visible (0.5…

astro-ph.EP2019★ 155 cited

The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs. Two temperate Earth-mass planet candidates around Teegarden's Star

M. Zechmeister, S. Dreizler, I. Ribas +182

Context. Teegarden's Star is the brightest and one of the nearest ultra-cool dwarfs in the solar neighbourhood. For its late spectral type (M7.0V), the star shows relatively little…

astro-ph.EP2019★ 129 cited

Planetary system around the nearby M dwarf GJ 357 including a transiting, hot, Earth-sized planet optimal for atmospheric characterization

R. Luque, E. Pallé, D. Kossakowski +73

We report the detection of a transiting Earth-size planet around GJ 357, a nearby M2.5V star, using data from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). GJ 357 b (TOI-562.01…

astro-ph.SR2019★ 16 cited

The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs. Chromospheric modeling of M2-3 V stars with PHOENIX

D. Hintz, B. Fuhrmeister, S. Czesla +26

Chromospheric modeling of observed differences in stellar activity lines is imperative to fully understand the upper atmospheres of late-type stars. We present one-dimensional para…

astro-ph.SR2019★ 110 cited

The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs. Activity indicators at visible and near-infrared wavelengths

P. Schöfer, S. V. Jeffers, A. Reiners +21

The CARMENES survey is searching for Earth-like planets orbiting M dwarfs using the radial velocity method. Studying the stellar activity of the target stars is important to avoid…

astro-ph.EP2019★ 22 cited

The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs - The enigmatic planetary system GJ 4276: One eccentric planet or two planets in a 2:1 resonance?

E. Nagel, S. Czesla, J. H. M. M. Schmitt +25

We report the detection of a Neptune-mass exoplanet around the M4.0 dwarf GJ 4276 (G 232-070) based on radial velocity (RV) observations obtained with the CARMENES spectrograph. Th…

astro-ph.EP2018★ 142 cited

A candidate super-Earth planet orbiting near the snow line of Barnard's star

I. Ribas, M. Tuomi, A. Reiners +60

At a distance of 1.8 parsecs, Barnard's star (Gl 699) is a red dwarf with the largest apparent motion of any known stellar object. It is the closest single star to the Sun, second…

astro-ph.EP2018★ 81 cited

Multiple water band detections in the CARMENES near-infrared transmission spectrum of HD 189733 b

F. J. Alonso-Floriano, A. Sánchez-López, I. A. G. Snellen +27

Aims: We explore the capabilities of CARMENES for characterizing hot-Jupiter atmospheres by targeting multiple water bands, in particular, those at 1.15 and 1.4 m. Hubble Space…

astro-ph.IM2016★ 369 cited

State of the Field: Extreme Precision Radial Velocities

Debra Fischer, Guillem Anglada-Escude, Pamela Arriagada +53

The Second Workshop on Extreme Precision Radial Velocities defined circa 2015 the state of the art Doppler precision and identified the critical path challenges for reaching 10 cm/…