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20122025
most citedMagnetic field strengths of hot Jupiters from signals of star-planet interactions

135 citations · 1.7k across the 52 of their papers we have counts for

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33 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.EP2025

HST-COS Transit Spectroscopy of KELT-20b: First Detection of Excess Far-ultraviolet Absorption From an Ultra-hot Jupiter

Patrick R. Behr, Kevin France, Luca Fossati +4

KELT-20 b is an ultra-hot Jupiter with an equilibrium temperature of K orbiting a bright (V =7.6), fast-rotating (=117 km s) A2 V star. The atmosphere of KE…

astro-ph.EP2024

Colorado Ultraviolet Transit Experiment Near-Ultraviolet Transmission Spectroscopy of the Ultra-hot Jupiter KELT-9b

Arika Egan, Kevin France, Aickara Gopinathan Sreejith +9

We present new near-ultraviolet (NUV, = 2479 3306 ) transmission spectroscopy of KELT-9b, the hottest known exoplanet, obtained with the Colorado Ultraviolet Transit Exp…

astro-ph.EP2023

CUTE reveals escaping metals in the upper atmosphere of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-189b

A. G. Sreejith, Kevin France, Luca Fossati +12

Ultraviolet observations of Ultra-hot Jupiters (UHJs), exoplanets with temperatures over 2000\,K, provide us with an opportunity to investigate if and how atmospheric escape shapes…

astro-ph.EP2022

Detection Feasibility of H in Ultra-hot Jupiter Atmospheres

Anastasia Morgan, P. Wilson Cauley, Kevin France +2

Ultra-hot Jupiters (UHJs) have recently been the focus of several atmospheric studies due to their extreme properties. While molecular hydrogen (H) plays a key role in UHJ atmo…

astro-ph.EP2022★ 25 cited

More Evidence for Variable Helium Absorption from HD 189733b

Michael Zhang, P. Wilson Cauley, Heather A. Knutson +5

We present a new Keck/NIRSPEC observation of metastable helium absorption from the upper atmosphere of HD 189733b, a hot Jupiter orbiting a nearby moderately active star. We measur…

astro-ph.EP2022★ 19 cited

Nodal Precession and Tidal Evolution of Two Hot-Jupiters: WASP-33 b and KELT-9 b

Alexander P. Stephan, Ji Wang, P. Wilson Cauley +4

Hot Jupiters orbiting rapidly rotating stars on inclined orbits undergo tidally induced nodal precession measurable over several years of observations. The Hot Jupiters WASP-33 b a…

astro-ph.EP2022★ 8 cited

The Habitable Zones of Rapidly Rotating Main Sequence A/F Stars

John P. Ahlers, Emeline F. Fromont, Ravi Kopparappu +2

We investigate how rapid stellar rotation commonly seen in A/F stars can influence planet habitability. Specifically, we model how rapid rotation influences a planet's irradiation…

astro-ph.EP2022★ 30 cited

Variable and super-sonic winds in the atmosphere of an ultra-hot giant planet

Anusha Pai Asnodkar, Ji Wang, Jason D. Eastman +4

Hot Jupiters receive intense irradiation from their stellar hosts. The resulting extreme environments in their atmospheres allow us to study the conditions that drive planetary atm…

astro-ph.EP2022★ 4 cited

The effects of stellar gravity darkening on high-resolution transmission spectra

P. Wilson Cauley, John P. Ahlers

High-resolution transmission spectroscopy is a powerful method for probing the extended atmospheres of short-period exoplanets. With the advancement of ultra-stable echelle spectro…

astro-ph.EP2021★ 17 cited

KELT-9 as an eclipsing double-lined spectroscopic binary: a unique and self-consistent solution to the system

Anusha Pai Asnodkar, Ji Wang, B. Scott Gaudi +5

Transiting hot Jupiters present a unique opportunity to measure absolute planetary masses due to the magnitude of their radial velocity signals and known orbital inclination. Measu…

astro-ph.EP2020★ 38 cited

A data-driven approach to constraining the atmospheric temperature structure of KELT-9b

L. Fossati, D. Shulyak, A. G. Sreejith +10

Context. Observationally constraining the atmospheric temperature-pressure (TP) profile of exoplanets is an important step forward for improving planetary atmosphere models, furthe…

astro-ph.EP2020★ 43 cited

Time-resolved rotational velocities in the upper atmosphere of WASP-33 b

P. Wilson Cauley, Ji Wang, Evgenya L. Shkolnik +4

While steady empirical progress has been made in understanding the structure and composition of hot planet atmospheres, direct measurements of velocity signatures, including winds,…

astro-ph.EP2020

No consistent atmospheric absorption detected for the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-189 b

P. Wilson Cauley, Evgenya Shkolnik, Ilya Ilyin +3

We observed a partial transit of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-189 b with PEPSI on the LBT. We detect a highly variable transit signal in multiple atomic transitions, including H-alph…

astro-ph.EP2019★ 80 cited

Interpretation and diversity of exoplanetary material orbiting white dwarfs

Andrew Swan, Jay Farihi, Detlev Koester +5

Nine metal-polluted white dwarfs are observed with medium-resolution optical spectroscopy,where photospheric abundances are determined and interpreted through comparison against so…

astro-ph.EP2019★ 135 cited

Magnetic field strengths of hot Jupiters from signals of star-planet interactions

P. Wilson Cauley, Evgenya L. Shkolnik, Joe Llama +1

Evidence of star-planet interactions in the form of planet-modulated chromospheric emission has been noted for a number of hot Jupiters. Magnetic star-planet interactions involve t…

astro-ph.EP2018★ 39 cited

Evidence of magnetic star-planet interactions in the HD 189733 system from orbitally-phased Ca II K variations

P. Wilson Cauley, Evgenya L. Shkolnik, Joe Llama +2

Magnetic star-planet interactions (SPI) provide a detection method and insight into exoplanet magnetic fields and, in turn, exoplanet interiors and atmospheric environments. These…

astro-ph.EP2018★ 25 cited

K2-140b and K2-180b - Characterization of a hot Jupiter and a mini-Neptune from the K2 mission

J. Korth, Sz. Csizmadia, D. Gandolfi +40

We report the independent discovery and characterization of two K2 planets: K2-180b, a mini-Neptune-size planet in an 8.9-day orbit transiting a V = 12.6 mag, metal-poor ([Fe/H] =$…

astro-ph.EP2018★ 107 cited

Atmospheric dynamics and the variable transit of KELT-9 b

P. Wilson Cauley, Evgenya L. Shkolnik, Ilya Ilyin +3

We present a spectrally and temporally resolved detection of the optical Mg I triplet at 7.8 in the extended atmosphere of the ultra-hot Jupiter KELT-9 b, adding to the list of…

astro-ph.EP2018★ 48 cited

Dust Production and Depletion in Evolved Planetary Systems

J. Farihi, R. van Lieshout, P. W. Cauley +15

The infrared dust emission from the white dwarf GD 56 is found to rise and fall by 20% peak-to-peak over 11.2 yr, and is consistent with ongoing dust production and depletion. It i…

astro-ph.EP2018★ 63 cited

The effects of stellar activity on optical high-resolution exoplanet transmission spectra

Paul Wilson Cauley, Christoph Kuckein, Seth Redfield +4

Chromospherically sensitive atomic lines display different spectra in stellar active regions, spots, and the photosphere, raising the possibility that exoplanet transmission spectr…

astro-ph.EP2018★ 68 cited

Hydrogen and Sodium Absorption in the Optical Transmission Spectrum of WASP-12b

Adam G. Jensen, P. Wilson Cauley, Seth Redfield +2

We have obtained hours of medium resolution () spectroscopic exposures on the transiting exoplanet host star WASP-12, including hours while its planet,…

astro-ph.EP2018

Transit time derivation for hot planet bow-shocks

P. Wilson Cauley, Evgenya L. Shkolnik, Joe Llama

We present an analytical estimate of hot planet bow-shock transit times that will be useful for planning observations of such signatures.

astro-ph.EP2018★ 20 cited

K2-155: A Bright Metal-Poor M Dwarf with Three Transiting Super-Earths

Teruyuki Hirano, Fei Dai, John H. Livingston +32

We report on the discovery of three transiting super-Earths around K2-155 (EPIC 210897587), a relatively bright early M dwarf ( mag) observed during Campaign 13 of the NAS…

astro-ph.EP2017★ 58 cited

Three Small Super-Earths Transiting the nearby star GJ 9827

Prajwal Niraula, Seth Redfield, Fei Dai +25

We report on the discovery of three transiting planets around GJ~9827. The planets have radii of 1.75, 1.36, and 2.10~…