activity
20092026
most citedScience objectives of the Einstein Probe mission

89 citations · 554 across the 43 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

44 papers

cond-mat.str-el2026

Dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in rotating QED: critical flavor number and the occupation-reweighting channel

Wei Li

We study dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in -dimensional QED on a rigidly rotating disc, , within the rainbow Schwinger--Dyson framework. At zero temperature the…

astro-ph.HE2026

Neutron Star Mass-Radius Constraints for EXO 0748676 from 2008-2025 Quiescent X-ray Spectra

Mingyang Wang, Guobao Zhang, Ang Li

We present new constraints on the mass and radius of the neutron star in the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary EXO 0748676 obtained from a joint analysis of 20 quiescent X-ray…

astro-ph.HE2026

Multiwavelength Analysis of the Einstein Probe X-ray Transient EP240305a

Ruican Ma, Ye Li, Lian Tao +32

We report multiwavelength observations of EP240305a, an uncatalogued X-ray transient detected by the Einstein Probe on March 5, 2024. The source exhibits distinct characteristics a…

astro-ph.HE2026

Marginally stable nuclear burning triggered at different depths of the neutron star surface in Low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1608-52

Lyu Ming, Zhang Guobao, Mendez Mariano +1

We investigated the timing and spectral properties of the millihertz quasi-periodic oscillations (mHz QPOs) in the neutron-star low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1608-52 using NICER observa…

astro-ph.HE2025

Evidence for enhanced mass transfer in the disc preceding the transition to the soft state in MAXI J1820+070

Pengcheng Yang, Guobao Zhang, David M. Russell +6

We investigate the 2018-2019 main outburst and the subsequent mini-outbursts of the black hole low-mass X-ray binary MAXI J1820+070 using optical/ultraviolet data from the Las Cumb…

astro-ph.HE2025★ 26 cited

Dense Matter in Neutron Stars with eXTP

Ang Li, Anna L. Watts, Guobao Zhang +82

In this White Paper, we present the potential of the enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry (eXTP) mission to constrain the equation of state of dense matter in neutron stars, explo…

astro-ph.HE2025

The enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry mission -- eXTP for launch in 2030

Shuang-Nan Zhang, Andrea Santangelo, Yupeng Xu +155

In this paper we present the current status of the enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry mission, which has been fully approved for launch in 2030. eXTP is a space science mission…

astro-ph.HE2025★ 9 cited

Timing analysis of the black-hole candidate Swift J1727.8-1613: detection of a dip-like feature in the high-energy cross spectrum

Pei Jin, Mariano Méndez, Federico García +3

We present a timing analysis of observations with the Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope of the black hole X-ray transient Swift J1727.8-1613 during its 2023 outburst. We detect, for…

astro-ph.HE2025

Insight-HXMT observations of the 2023 outburst in Aql X-1

Zhe Yan, Guobao Zhang, Yu-Peng Chen +5

We conducted an analysis of the continuum during the onset and initial decline phases of the 2023 outburst in transient neutron star low-mass X-ray binary Aql X1 using broadband…

astro-ph.HE2025

Spectral properties of the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1636-53, XTE J1739-285 and MAXI J1816-195

Zhenyan Fei, Ming Lyu, Guobao Zhang +2

We investigated simultaneous NICER plus NuSTAR observations of three neutron star low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1636-53, XTE J1739-285 and MAXI J1816-195 using the latest reflection mod…

astro-ph.HE2025★ 89 cited

Science objectives of the Einstein Probe mission

Weimin Yuan, Lixin Dai, Hua Feng +93

The Einstein Probe (EP) is an interdisciplinary mission of time-domain and X-ray astronomy. Equipped with a wide-field lobster-eye X-ray focusing imager, EP will discover cosmic X-…

astro-ph.HE2025

Determining the nature of IC 10 X-2: A comprehensive study of the Optical/Infrared emission from an extragalactic BeHMXB

Jwaher Alnaqbi, Joseph D. Gelfand, Payaswini Saikia +7

We present a comprehensive analysis of the optical and infrared (IR) properties of high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB) IC 10 X-2, classified as a super-giant HMXB and super-fast X-ray tr…

astro-ph.HE2024

Radiation mechanism of twin kilohertz quasi-periodic oscillations in neutron star low mass X-ray binaries

ChangSheng Shi, GuoBao Zhang, ShuangNan Zhang +1

Context: The connection between quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) and magnetic fields has been investigated across various celestial bodies. Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) waves have…

astro-ph.HE2024

Investigation into the origin of the soft excess in Ark 564 using principal component analysis

Ming Lyu, Zhenyan Fei, Guobao Zhang +1

We combined a principal component analysis (PCA) and spectroscopy to investigate the origin of the soft excess in narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxy Ark 564 with XMM-Newton observations…

astro-ph.HE2024

The bright black hole X-ray binary 4U 1543-47 during 2021 outburst. A clear state transition from super-Eddington to sub-Eddington accretion revealed by Insight-HXMT

Pei Jin, Guobao Zhang, Yuexin Zhang +9

We present a detailed analysis of the observations with the Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope of the black hole X-ray transient 4U~1543-47 during its outburst in 2021. We find a clea…

astro-ph.HE2024

Insight-HXMT observations of thermonuclear X-ray bursts in 4U 1636-53

Zhe Yan, Guobao Zhang, Yu-Peng Chen +9

We conducted an analysis of 45 bursts observed from 4U 163653. To investigate the mechanism behind the light curve profiles and the impact of thermonuclear X-ray bursts on the a…

astro-ph.HE2023

A systematic study of the high-frequency bump in the black-hole low-mass X-ray binary GX 339-4

Yuexin Zhang, Mariano Méndez, Sara E. Motta +8

The high-frequency bump, characterized by a frequency exceeding ~30 Hz, represents a seldom-explored time-variability feature in the power density spectrum (PDS) of black-hole X-ra…

astro-ph.HE2023

Investigation into the reflection properties of the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1636-53

Ming Lyu, Guobao Zhang, H. G. Wang +1

We present the spectroscopy of the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1636-53 using six simultaneous XMM-Newton and Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer observations. We applied differen…

astro-ph.SR2023

Properties of the optical component stars in X-ray binary systems

Jia Zhang, Sheng-Bang Qian, Guo-Bao Zhang +1

We collected a total of 4,058 X-ray binary stars, out of which 339 stars had three atmospheric parameters for optical companions from Gaia and LAMOST, while 264 stars had masses an…

astro-ph.HE2022★ 4 cited

The origin of UV/optical emission in the black hole low-mass X-ray binary Swift J1753.5-0127

Pengcheng Yang, Guobao Zhang, David M. Russell +4

The emission from the accreting black holes (BHs) in low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) covers a broad energy band from radio to X-rays. Studying the correlations between emission in…

astro-ph.HE2021★ 4 cited

The harmonic component of the millihertz quasi-periodic oscillations in 4U 1636-53

Zhenyan Fei, Ming Lyu, Mariano Mendez +5

We studied the harmonics of the millihertz quasi-periodic oscillations (mHz QPOs) in the neutron-star low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1636-53 using the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer observa…

astro-ph.HE2020★ 12 cited

The study of multi-peaked type-I X-ray bursts in the neutron-star low mass X-ray binary 4U 1636536 with RXTE

Chen Li, Guobao Zhang, Mariano Méndez +2

We have found and analysed 16 multi-peaked type-I bursts from the neutron-star low mass X-ray binary 4U 163653 with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE). One of the bursts is…

astro-ph.HE2020★ 9 cited

XMM-Newton and NICER measurement of the rms spectrum of the millihertz quasi-periodic oscillations in the neutron-star low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1636-53

Ming Lyu, Guobao Zhang, Mariano Mendez +4

We used two XMM-Newton and six Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER) observations to investigate the fractional rms amplitude of the millihertz quasi-periodic oscillat…

astro-ph.HE2019★ 8 cited

Discovery of an accretion-rate independent absolute RMS amplitude of millihertz quasi-periodic oscillations in 4U 1636-53

Ming Lyu, Mariano Mendez, D. Altamirano +2

We investigate the frequency and amplitude of the millihertz quasi-periodic oscillations (mHz QPOs) in the neutron-star low-mass X-ray binary (NS LMXB) 4U 1636-53 using Rossi X-ray…