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20242026
most citedA Multi-Expert Large Language Model Architecture for Verilog Code Generation

25 citations · 34 across the 17 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

18 papers

cs.CL2026

The Window Is in the Reasoning: When LLM Agents Decide to Follow Prompt Injections

Haoxuan Jia, Yang Liu, Bin Chong +13

LLM agents that read untrusted content can be hijacked by prompt injections. Runtime monitors that try to catch a hijack before the agent acts, and benchmarks that score each task…

cs.AI2026

Harness-agnostic detection and immunization of reward hacking in self-evolving language models

Rongxin Yang, Yang Liu, Shang Luo +10

Self-evolving language models improve by proposing candidate updates and keeping whatever raises a visible score. When that score is an imperfect proxy for the capability one actua…

cs.CR2026

Safety Does Not Compose: Non-Decaying Loop State for Autonomous LLM Agents

Chenhao Wu, Haoxuan Jia, Yang Liu +11

Large language model agents are increasingly deployed as autonomous loops. Starting from one human goal, such a system repeatedly discovers work, plans, executes tool calls, verifi…

cs.CL2026

Hindsight Memory-PRM: Supervising Memory Management with Auditable Hindsight Credit

Haoxuan Jia, Yang Liu, Yingguang Yang +14

Memory operations of long-horizon LLM agents are hard to supervise: an operation's value is unobservable when it is taken. But they are special -- they leave machine-readable evide…

cs.CR2026

LLM-Assisted Detection and Repair of Hardware Security Vulnerabilities in Verilog Designs

Ethen Santana, Gabriel Gyaase, Hao Zheng

Hardware designs, like software, are susceptible to bugs that can introduce security vulnerabilities and create opportunities for malicious exploitation. Unlike software vulnerabil…

cs.AR2026

A Progressive Approach to Synthesizable RTL Design Generation Using LLMs

Xiangfei Kong, Tasnim Tabassum, Marwan Abdelwahab +1

Large language models can generate register-transfer-level (RTL) designs directly from natural language specifications. Their failures, however, arise mostly from understanding rat…

cs.CL2026

FinHarness: An Inline Lifecycle Safety Harness for Finance LLM Agents

Haoxuan Jia, Yang Liu, Bin Chong +10

Finance LLM agents must simultaneously block prompt-induced unauthorized actions and approve legitimate multi-step business workflows. However, boundary filters often miss irrevers…

cs.AI2026

SpecAlign: A Semantic Alignment Framework for SystemVerilog Assertion Generation

Jaime Rafael Imperial, Hao Zheng

Existing Large Language Model (LLM) approaches to SystemVerilog Assertion (SVA) generation primarily focus on syntactic validity and formal verification outcomes, while semantic al…

cs.AI2026

Hallucination as Exploit: Evidence-Carrying Multimodal Agents

Guijia Zhang, Hao Zheng, Harry Yang

Multimodal agents increasingly choose tool calls from screenshots, documents, and webpages, where a false perceptual claim can turn hallucination from an answer-quality error into…

cs.CL2026

MAIGO: Mitigating Lost-in-Conversation with History-Cleaned On-Policy Self-Distillation

Haoyu Zheng, Yun Zhu, Shu Yuan +5

Large language models often solve tasks from a fully specified prompt but degrade when the same requirements unfold over multiple turns, known as the lost-in-conversation (LiC) gap…

cs.AR2026

VeriGraphi: A Multi-Agent Framework of Hierarchical RTL Generation for Large Hardware Designs

Sazzadul Islam, Tasnim Tabassum, Hao Zheng

Generating synthesizable Verilog for large, hierarchical hardware designs remains a significant challenge for large language models (LLMs), which struggle to replicate the structur…

cs.CL2026

Calibrated Speculative Decoding: Frequency-Guided Candidate Selection for Efficient Inference

Xuwen Zhou, Fangxin Liu, Chao Wang +5

Speculative decoding accelerates autoregressive generation by letting draft tokens bypass full verification, but conventional frameworks suffer from frequent false rejections, part…

cs.AR2026

AutoFlows++: Hierarchical Message Flow Mining for System on Chip Designs

Bardia Nadimi, Hao Zheng

Understanding communication behavior in modern system-on-chip (SoC) designs is critical for functional verification, performance analysis, and post-silicon debugging. Communication…

cs.LG2025

TB or Not TB: Coverage-Driven Direct Preference Optimization for Verilog Stimulus Generation

Bardia Nadimi, Khashayar Filom, Deming Chen +1

With the rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs), there is growing interest in applying them to hardware design and verification. Among these stages, design verification…

cs.AR2025★ 2 cited

VeriMind: Agentic LLM for Automated Verilog Generation with a Novel Evaluation Metric

Bardia Nadimi, Ghali Omar Boutaib, Hao Zheng

Designing Verilog modules requires meticulous attention to correctness, efficiency, and adherence to design specifications. However, manually writing Verilog code remains a complex…

cs.AR2024★ 7 cited

PyraNet: A Multi-Layered Hierarchical Dataset for Verilog

Bardia Nadimi, Ghali Omar Boutaib, Hao Zheng

Recently, there has been a growing interest in leveraging Large Language Models for Verilog code generation. However, the current quality of the generated Verilog code remains subo…

cs.LO2024

Inferring Message Flows From System Communication Traces

Bardia Nadimi, Hao Zheng

This paper proposes a novel method for automatically inferring message flow specifications from the communication traces of a system-on-chip (SoC) design that captures messages exc…

cs.LG2024★ 25 cited

A Multi-Expert Large Language Model Architecture for Verilog Code Generation

Bardia Nadimi, Hao Zheng

Recently, there has been a surging interest in using large language models (LLMs) for Verilog code generation. However, the existing approaches are limited in terms of the quality…