activity
20242026
most citedToward Self-Improvement of LLMs via Imagination, Searching, and Criticizing

4 citations · 9 across the 21 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

23 papers

cs.CL2026

Exploring the Design Space of Permutation Diffusion LLMs

Zhe Xu, Mingfu Liang, Kavosh Asadi +16

Permutation generation with language models requires both text-conditioned ranking and a global one-to-one assignment between candidates and output positions. We study this problem…

cs.IR2026

GR2 Technical Report

Yufei Li, Zaiwei Zhang, Mingfu Liang +67

Industrial recommendation systems serve billions of users through a multi-stage funnel -- retrieval, early-stage ranking, and re-ranking -- where the final re-ranking step dispropo…

cs.AI2026

Learning to Build the Environment: Self-Evolving Reasoning RL via Verifiable Environment Synthesis

Yucheng Shi, Zhenwen Liang, Kishan Panaganti +3

We pursue a vision for self-improving language models in which the model does not merely generate problems or traces to imitate, but constructs the environments that train it. In z…

cs.CL2026

DeltaRubric: Generative Multimodal Reward Modeling via Joint Planning and Verification

Rui Liu, Dian Yu, Zhenwen Liang +6

Aligning Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) requires reliable reward models, yet existing single-step evaluators can suffer from lazy judging, exploiting language priors over…

cs.CV2026

Reinforcing Multimodal Reasoning Against Visual Degradation

Rui Liu, Dian Yu, Haolin Liu +6

Reinforcement Learning has significantly advanced the reasoning capabilities of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs), yet the resulting policies remain brittle against real-wor…

cs.CL2026

SimReg: Achieving Higher Performance in the Pretraining via Embedding Similarity Regularization

Yan Sun, Guoxia Wang, Jinle Zeng +6

Pretraining large language models (LLMs) with next-token prediction has led to remarkable advances, yet the context-dependent nature of token embeddings in such models results in h…

cs.LG2026

Save the Good Prefix: Precise Error Penalization via Process-Supervised RL to Enhance LLM Reasoning

Haolin Liu, Dian Yu, Sidi Lu +6

Reinforcement learning (RL) has emerged as a powerful framework for improving the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs). However, most existing RL approaches rely…

cs.LG2025

Stable and Efficient Single-Rollout RL for Multimodal Reasoning

Rui Liu, Dian Yu, Lei Ke +6

Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has become a key paradigm to improve the reasoning capabilities of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs). However, prevalen…

cs.LG2025

Every Question Has Its Own Value: Reinforcement Learning with Explicit Human Values

Dian Yu, Yulai Zhao, Kishan Panaganti +3

We propose Reinforcement Learning with Explicit Human Values (RLEV), a method that aligns Large Language Model (LLM) optimization directly with quantifiable human value signals. Wh…

cs.CL2025

CLUE: Non-parametric Verification from Experience via Hidden-State Clustering

Zhenwen Liang, Ruosen Li, Yujun Zhou +5

Assessing the quality of Large Language Model (LLM) outputs presents a critical challenge. Previous methods either rely on text-level information (e.g., reward models, majority vot…

cs.AI2025

Dual-Uncertainty Guided Policy Learning for Multimodal Reasoning

Rui Liu, Dian Yu, Tong Zheng +8

Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has advanced reasoning capabilities in multimodal large language models. However, existing methods typically treat visual inpu…

cs.CL2025

CDE: Curiosity-Driven Exploration for Efficient Reinforcement Learning in Large Language Models

Runpeng Dai, Linfeng Song, Haolin Liu +8

Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) is a powerful paradigm for enhancing the reasoning ability of Large Language Models (LLMs). Yet current RLVR methods often exp…

cs.LG2025

Evolving Language Models without Labels: Majority Drives Selection, Novelty Promotes Variation

Yujun Zhou, Zhenwen Liang, Haolin Liu +7

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly trained with reinforcement learning from verifiable rewards (RLVR), yet real-world deployment demands models that can self-improve wit…

cs.LG2025★ 1 cited

One Token to Fool LLM-as-a-Judge

Yulai Zhao, Haolin Liu, Dian Yu +4

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly trusted as automated judges, assisting evaluation and providing reward signals for training other models, particularly in reference-ba…

cs.CL2025

Crossing the Reward Bridge: Expanding RL with Verifiable Rewards Across Diverse Domains

Yi Su, Dian Yu, Linfeng Song +5

Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has demonstrated significant success in enhancing mathematical reasoning and coding performance of large language models (LLMs…

cs.LG2025

Improving LLM General Preference Alignment via Optimistic Online Mirror Descent

Yuheng Zhang, Dian Yu, Tao Ge +5

Reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) has demonstrated remarkable effectiveness in aligning large language models (LLMs) with human preferences. Many existing alignment…

cs.CL2025★ 2 cited

Do NOT Think That Much for 2+3=? On the Overthinking of o1-Like LLMs

Xingyu Chen, Jiahao Xu, Tian Liang +11

The remarkable performance of models like the OpenAI o1 can be attributed to their ability to emulate human-like long-time thinking during inference. These models employ extended c…

cs.LG2024

Towards Self-Improvement of LLMs via MCTS: Leveraging Stepwise Knowledge with Curriculum Preference Learning

Xiyao Wang, Linfeng Song, Ye Tian +5

Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) has recently emerged as a powerful technique for enhancing the reasoning capabilities of LLMs. Techniques such as SFT or DPO have enabled LLMs to dis…

cs.AI2024

DOTS: Learning to Reason Dynamically in LLMs via Optimal Reasoning Trajectories Search

Murong Yue, Wenlin Yao, Haitao Mi +3

Enhancing the capability of large language models (LLMs) in reasoning has gained significant attention in recent years. Previous studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of vari…

cs.CL2024★ 1 cited

SIaM: Self-Improving Code-Assisted Mathematical Reasoning of Large Language Models

Dian Yu, Baolin Peng, Ye Tian +3

There is a growing trend of teaching large language models (LLMs) to solve mathematical problems through coding. Existing studies primarily focus on prompting powerful, closed-sour…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

Iterative Nash Policy Optimization: Aligning LLMs with General Preferences via No-Regret Learning

Yuheng Zhang, Dian Yu, Baolin Peng +6

Reinforcement Learning with Human Feedback (RLHF) has achieved great success in aligning large language models (LLMs) with human preferences. Prevalent RLHF approaches are reward-b…

cs.CL2024

LiteSearch: Efficacious Tree Search for LLM

Ante Wang, Linfeng Song, Ye Tian +5

Recent research suggests that tree search algorithms (e.g. Monte Carlo Tree Search) can dramatically boost LLM performance on complex mathematical reasoning tasks. However, they of…

cs.CL2024★ 4 cited

Toward Self-Improvement of LLMs via Imagination, Searching, and Criticizing

Ye Tian, Baolin Peng, Linfeng Song +4

Despite the impressive capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) on various tasks, they still struggle with scenarios that involves complex reasoning and planning. Recent work p…