activity
20242026
most citedDense Matter in Neutron Stars with eXTP

26 citations · 85 across the 30 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

33 papers

astro-ph.HE2026

XMM-Newton Resolves Parsec-scale X-ray Jets in the PeVatron Microquasar V4641 Sgr

Naomi Tsuji, Caterina Tresoldi, Kaya Mori +34

The microquasar V4641 Sagittarii (V4641 Sgr) has recently been established as one of the most powerful Galactic PeV cosmic-ray accelerators (PeVatrons) through the detection of deg…

astro-ph.HE2026

Candidate X-ray Counterparts of Ultra-High-Energy Emission of the Galactic Microquasar V4641 Sgr Revealed by Einstein Probe

Yi-Heng Chi, Shao-Qiang Xi, Ping Zhou +20

Microquasars have emerged as promising PeVatron candidates capable of accelerating particles to PeV energies, with recent observations revealing ultra-high-energy (UHE) -ray emi…

astro-ph.IM2026

EXPO: a quantum leap in fast, wide-band X-ray polarimetry for astrophysics

Paolo Soffitta, Sebastien Guillot, Ian Hutchinson +137

The Enhanced X-ray Polarimetry Observatory (EXPO) is a mission concept proposed to ESA as an M8 candidate, with a prospective launch in 2041. Building on the scientific success of…

astro-ph.HE2026

Phase-resolved QPO Analysis of GX 339-4: Improved Technique and Consistent Behaviors between QPOs and Broadband Noise

Jin Qin, Hua Feng, Liang Zhang +5

The nature of low-frequency quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) in black hole X-ray binaries remains unclear, and their relationship with the accompanying broadband noise (BBN) is s…

astro-ph.HE2026

Optically Thick Outflow Driven by Supercritical Accretion May Explain Little Red Dots

Jun-Rong Liu, Hua Feng, Luis C. Ho

Recent JWST observations have revealed a population of compact, optically red sources known as Little Red Dots (LRDs). A popular interpretation is that LRDs host massive black hole…

astro-ph.HE2026

Photoionization of the Composite Nebula Surrounding NGC 5408 X-1: Implications for Beamed Emission

Jing Guo, Hua Feng, Roberto Soria +4

NGC 5408 X-1 is one of the best studied ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) and is surrounded by a photoionized nebula. Previous optical spectroscopy established the presence of str…

astro-ph.HE2026★ 1 cited

Detection and luminosity-dependent evolution of the high-energy hump in the Be/X-ray pulsar 1A 1118-61

Alexander Salganik, Sergey S. Tsygankov, Sergey V. Molkov +12

Context. Accreting X-ray pulsars exhibit strong luminosity-dependent changes in their broad-band spectra. At high luminosities, their spectra are usually described by a power-law c…

astro-ph.HE2026

Rapid quasi-periodic reconfiguration of the accretion column in pulsar 1A 0535+262

Lingda Kong, Xiaohang Dai, Andrea Santangelo +12

Accretion onto strongly magnetized neutron stars is commonly interpreted using quasi-steady models, in which the accretion-column structure adjusts smoothly to the mass inflow rate…

astro-ph.HE2026★ 1 cited

Search for the Highest-energy Quasiperiodic Oscillation in the Black Hole X-Ray Binary Candidate Swift J1727.8-1613

Xiang Ma, Qing-Cang Shui, Ming-Yu Ge +8

We report the first detection of a low-frequency quasiperiodic oscillation (QPO) extending above 250 keV in the black hole X-ray binary candidate Swift J1727.8-1613 using Insight-H…

astro-ph.HE2026

Multiwavelength Analysis of PSR J0437-4715 with Pulse Profile Modeling

Liqiang Qi, Juan Zhang, Weiwei Xu +6

We present a multi-wavelength analysis of the nearby millisecond pulsar PSR J0437--4715, combining Hubble Space Telescope (HST) far-ultraviolet, ROSAT soft X-ray, and XMM-Newton X-…

astro-ph.HE2026★ 2 cited

Discovery of a New Spectral Transition in Swift J0243.6+6124 in the Sub-Eddington Regime

Bo-Yan Chen, Shu Zhang, Qing-Cang Shui +9

We conduct a detailed spectral analysis of the Galactic ultraluminous X-ray pulsar Swift J0243.6+6124 in its sub-Eddington regime, using Insight-HXMT and NICER observations during…

astro-ph.HE2026

Investigation on Quasi-periodic Oscillation Phase Lag of RE J1034+396

Wen-Zhong Li, Shu Zhang, Qing-Cang Shui +9

We conduct an in-depth study of the quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) properties of RE J1034+396, by constructing QPO phase-folded light curves from 10 XMM-Newton observations durin…

astro-ph.HE2026★ 1 cited

Characteristics of the High-frequency Humps in the Black hole X-ray Binary Swift J1727.8--1613

Ze-Xi Li, Liang Zhang, Lian Tao +13

We present a detailed timing analysis of the two high-frequency humps observed in the power density spectrum of Swift J1727.8--1613 up to 100 keV, using data from the Hard X-ray Mo…

astro-ph.HE2025★ 6 cited

Detection of disk-jet co-precession in a tidal disruption event

Yanan Wang, Zikun Lin, Linhui Wu +46

Theories and simulations predict that intense spacetime curvature near black holes bends the trajectories of light and matter, driving disk and jet precession under relativistic to…

astro-ph.HE2025

Revealing an Oscillating and Contracting Compact Corona near the Event Horizon of the Supermassive Black Hole in 1ES 1927+654

Qing-Cang Shui, Shu Zhang, Shuang-Nan Zhang +7

Dynamic processes in the accretion flow near black holes produce X-ray flux variability, sometimes quasi-periodic. Determining its physical origin is key to mapping accretion geome…

astro-ph.HE2025★ 2 cited

Eclipsed X-ray Bursts from Magnetar SGR J1935+2154 and the Fireball Measurements

Sheng-Lun Xie, Aming Chen, Yun-Wei Yu +17

In theory, burst activity of the magnetar can lead to the formation of fireballs trapped by the magnetic field and corotating with the star. However, the smoking-gun observational…

astro-ph.HE2025

Fast Transitions of X-ray Variability in the Neutron Star Low Mass X-ray Binary Cygnus X-2

Liang Zhang, Mariano Méndez, Hua Feng +12

We present a spectral-timing analysis of two NICER observations of the weakly magnetized neutron star low-mass X-ray binary Cygnus X-2. During these observations, we detect a rapid…

astro-ph.HE2025

Physics of Strong Magnetism with eXTP

Mingyu Ge, Long Ji, Roberto Taverna +47

In this paper we present the science potential of the enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry (eXTP) mission, in its new configuration, for studies of strongly magnetized compact obj…

astro-ph.HE2025★ 6 cited

Prospects for Time-Domain and Multi-Messenger Science with eXTP

Shu-Xu Yi, Wen Zhao, Ren-Xin Xu +75

In this new era of time-domain and multi-messenger astronomy, various new transients and new phenomena are constantly being discovered thanks to the rapid advances in observations,…

astro-ph.HE2025

Probing the Strong Gravity Region of Black Holes with eXTP

Qingcui Bu, Cosimo Bambi, Lijun Gou +42

We present the novel capabilities of the enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry (eXTP) mission to study the strong gravity region around stellar-mass black holes in X-ray binary sys…

astro-ph.HE2025★ 26 cited

Dense Matter in Neutron Stars with eXTP

Ang Li, Anna L. Watts, Guobao Zhang +82

In this White Paper, we present the potential of the enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry (eXTP) mission to constrain the equation of state of dense matter in neutron stars, explo…

astro-ph.HE2025

The enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry mission -- eXTP for launch in 2030

Shuang-Nan Zhang, Andrea Santangelo, Yupeng Xu +155

In this paper we present the current status of the enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry mission, which has been fully approved for launch in 2030. eXTP is a space science mission…

astro-ph.HE2025

A Phase-resolved View of Millihertz Quasi-periodic Oscillations in the Ultraluminous X-ray Source M51 ULX-7: Evidence for a Magnetically Truncated Disk and Geometrical Beaming

Qingcang Shui, Shu Zhang, Hua Feng +3

X-ray quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) are commonly observed in Galactic X-ray binaries (XRBs) and extragalactic ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs). In this study, we perform a p…

astro-ph.HE2025

Spectral analysis of the X-ray flares in the 2023 outburst of the new black binary transient Swift J1727.8--1613 observed with Insight-HXMT

Jia-Ying Cao, Jin-Yuan Liao, Shuang-Nan Zhang +12

The new black hole transient Swift J1727.8--1613 exhibited a series of X-ray flares during its 2023 outburst extensively observed with Insight-HXMT. We analyze the spectra of the f…