activity
20192025
most citedDirect Preference Optimization: Your Language Model is Secretly a Reward Model

294 citations · 426 across the 27 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

27 papers

cs.LG2025

FSPO: Few-Shot Optimization of Synthetic Preferences Personalizes to Real Users

Anikait Singh, Sheryl Hsu, Kyle Hsu +5

Effective personalization of LLMs is critical for a broad range of user-interfacing applications such as virtual assistants and content curation. Inspired by the strong in-context…

cs.LG2024

Policy Agnostic RL: Offline RL and Online RL Fine-Tuning of Any Class and Backbone

Max Sobol Mark, Tian Gao, Georgia Gabriela Sampaio +4

Recent advances in learning decision-making policies can largely be attributed to training expressive policy models, largely via imitation learning. While imitation learning discar…

cs.LG2024

Test-Time Alignment via Hypothesis Reweighting

Yoonho Lee, Jonathan Williams, Henrik Marklund +4

Reward models trained on aggregate preferences often fail to capture individual users' values, but existing adaptation methods such as fine-tuning or long-context conditioning are…

cs.LG2024★ 2 cited

Grounding by Trying: LLMs with Reinforcement Learning-Enhanced Retrieval

Sheryl Hsu, Omar Khattab, Chelsea Finn +1

The hallucinations of large language models (LLMs) are increasingly mitigated by allowing LLMs to search for information and to ground their answers in real sources. Unfortunately,…

cs.LG2024★ 4 cited

Preference Fine-Tuning of LLMs Should Leverage Suboptimal, On-Policy Data

Fahim Tajwar, Anikait Singh, Archit Sharma +6

Learning from preference labels plays a crucial role in fine-tuning large language models. There are several distinct approaches for preference fine-tuning, including supervised le…

cs.RO2024★ 1 cited

Yell At Your Robot: Improving On-the-Fly from Language Corrections

Lucy Xiaoyang Shi, Zheyuan Hu, Tony Z. Zhao +5

Hierarchical policies that combine language and low-level control have been shown to perform impressively long-horizon robotic tasks, by leveraging either zero-shot high-level plan…

cs.RO2024★ 3 cited

DROID: A Large-Scale In-The-Wild Robot Manipulation Dataset

Alexander Khazatsky, Karl Pertsch, Suraj Nair +98

The creation of large, diverse, high-quality robot manipulation datasets is an important stepping stone on the path toward more capable and robust robotic manipulation policies. Ho…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

A Critical Evaluation of AI Feedback for Aligning Large Language Models

Archit Sharma, Sedrick Keh, Eric Mitchell +3

Reinforcement learning with AI feedback (RLAIF) is a popular paradigm for improving the instruction-following abilities of powerful pre-trained language models. RLAIF first perform…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

RLVF: Learning from Verbal Feedback without Overgeneralization

Moritz Stephan, Alexander Khazatsky, Eric Mitchell +4

The diversity of contexts in which large language models (LLMs) are deployed requires the ability to modify or customize default model behaviors to incorporate nuanced requirements…

cs.RO2024

SERL: A Software Suite for Sample-Efficient Robotic Reinforcement Learning

Jianlan Luo, Zheyuan Hu, Charles Xu +7

In recent years, significant progress has been made in the field of robotic reinforcement learning (RL), enabling methods that handle complex image observations, train in the real…

cs.RO2023★ 2 cited

Adapt On-the-Go: Behavior Modulation for Single-Life Robot Deployment

Annie S. Chen, Govind Chada, Laura Smith +4

To succeed in the real world, robots must cope with situations that differ from those seen during training. We study the problem of adapting on-the-fly to such novel scenarios duri…

cs.RO2023★ 2 cited

Robot Fine-Tuning Made Easy: Pre-Training Rewards and Policies for Autonomous Real-World Reinforcement Learning

Jingyun Yang, Max Sobol Mark, Brandon Vu +3

The pre-train and fine-tune paradigm in machine learning has had dramatic success in a wide range of domains because the use of existing data or pre-trained models on the internet…

cs.CL2023★ 3 cited

An Emulator for Fine-Tuning Large Language Models using Small Language Models

Eric Mitchell, Rafael Rafailov, Archit Sharma +2

Widely used language models (LMs) are typically built by scaling up a two-stage training pipeline: a pre-training stage that uses a very large, diverse dataset of text and a fine-t…

cs.LG2023★ 1 cited

Offline Retraining for Online RL: Decoupled Policy Learning to Mitigate Exploration Bias

Max Sobol Mark, Archit Sharma, Fahim Tajwar +3

It is desirable for policies to optimistically explore new states and behaviors during online reinforcement learning (RL) or fine-tuning, especially when prior offline data does no…

cs.RO2023★ 9 cited

Waypoint-Based Imitation Learning for Robotic Manipulation

Lucy Xiaoyang Shi, Archit Sharma, Tony Z. Zhao +1

While imitation learning methods have seen a resurgent interest for robotic manipulation, the well-known problem of compounding errors continues to afflict behavioral cloning (BC).…

cs.LG2023★ 294 cited

Direct Preference Optimization: Your Language Model is Secretly a Reward Model

Rafael Rafailov, Archit Sharma, Eric Mitchell +3

While large-scale unsupervised language models (LMs) learn broad world knowledge and some reasoning skills, achieving precise control of their behavior is difficult due to the comp…

cs.CL2023★ 5 cited

Just Ask for Calibration: Strategies for Eliciting Calibrated Confidence Scores from Language Models Fine-Tuned with Human Feedback

Katherine Tian, Eric Mitchell, Allan Zhou +5

A trustworthy real-world prediction system should produce well-calibrated confidence scores; that is, its confidence in an answer should be indicative of the likelihood that the an…

cs.RO2023★ 2 cited

Self-Improving Robots: End-to-End Autonomous Visuomotor Reinforcement Learning

Archit Sharma, Ahmed M. Ahmed, Rehaan Ahmad +1

In imitation and reinforcement learning, the cost of human supervision limits the amount of data that robots can be trained on. An aspirational goal is to construct self-improving…

cs.LG2022★ 4 cited

When to Ask for Help: Proactive Interventions in Autonomous Reinforcement Learning

Annie Xie, Fahim Tajwar, Archit Sharma +1

A long-term goal of reinforcement learning is to design agents that can autonomously interact and learn in the world. A critical challenge to such autonomy is the presence of irrev…

cs.LG2022★ 3 cited

You Only Live Once: Single-Life Reinforcement Learning

Annie S. Chen, Archit Sharma, Sergey Levine +1

Reinforcement learning algorithms are typically designed to learn a performant policy that can repeatedly and autonomously complete a task, usually starting from scratch. However,…

cs.LG2022★ 3 cited

A State-Distribution Matching Approach to Non-Episodic Reinforcement Learning

Archit Sharma, Rehaan Ahmad, Chelsea Finn

While reinforcement learning (RL) provides a framework for learning through trial and error, translating RL algorithms into the real world has remained challenging. A major hurdle…

cs.LG2021★ 3 cited

Autonomous Reinforcement Learning: Formalism and Benchmarking

Archit Sharma, Kelvin Xu, Nikhil Sardana +4

Reinforcement learning (RL) provides a naturalistic framing for learning through trial and error, which is appealing both because of its simplicity and effectiveness and because of…

cs.LG2021

Autonomous Reinforcement Learning via Subgoal Curricula

Archit Sharma, Abhishek Gupta, Sergey Levine +2

Reinforcement learning (RL) promises to enable autonomous acquisition of complex behaviors for diverse agents. However, the success of current reinforcement learning algorithms is…

cs.LG2021★ 3 cited

Variational Empowerment as Representation Learning for Goal-Based Reinforcement Learning

Jongwook Choi, Archit Sharma, Honglak Lee +2

Learning to reach goal states and learning diverse skills through mutual information (MI) maximization have been proposed as principled frameworks for self-supervised reinforcement…