paper

Noiseless Quantum Codes

arXiv:quant-ph/9705044 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.3306

Abstract

In this paper we study a model quantum register made of replicas (cells) of a given finite-dimensional quantum system S. Assuming that all cells are coupled with a common environment with equal strength we show that, for large enough, in the Hilbert space of there exists a linear subspace which is dynamically decoupled from the environment. The states in evolve unitarily and are therefore decoherence-dissipation free. The space realizes a noiseless quantum code in which information can be stored, in principle, for arbitrarily long time without being affected by errors.

Revised version (to make it accessible to a broader readership) to appear on PRL (4 pages, REVTEX)

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