paper

Topological Quantum Error Correction with Optimal Encoding Rate

arXiv:quant-ph/0602063 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.73.062303

Abstract

We prove the existence of topological quantum error correcting codes with encoding rates asymptotically approaching the maximum possible value. Explicit constructions of these topological codes are presented using surfaces of arbitrary genus. We find a class of regular toric codes that are optimal. For physical implementations, we present planar topological codes.

REVTEX4 file, 5 figures

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