How many photons are needed to distinguish two transparencies?
arXiv:quant-ph/0105098 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.65.022110
Abstract
We give a bound on the minimum number of photons that must be absorbed by any quantum protocol to distinguish between two transparencies. We show how a quantum Zeno method in which the angle of rotation is varied at each iteration can attain this bound in certain situations.
5 pages, 4 figures