The Transition State in a Noisy Environment
arXiv:cond-mat/0506231 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.058301
Abstract
Transition State Theory overestimates reaction rates in solution because conventional dividing surfaces between reagents and products are crossed many times by the same reactive trajectory. We describe a recipe for constructing a time-dependent dividing surface free of such recrossings in the presence of noise. The no-recrossing limit of Transition State Theory thus becomes generally available for the description of reactions in a fluctuating environment.