Thermal Effects on the Magnetic Field Dependence of Spin Transfer Induced Magnetization Reversal
arXiv:cond-mat/0406574 · doi:10.1063/1.1819516
Abstract
We have developed a self-aligned, high-yield process to fabricate CPP (current perpendicular to the plane) magnetic sensors of sub 100 nm dimensions. A pinned synthetic antiferromagnet (SAF) is used as the reference layer which minimizes dipole coupling to the free layer and field induced rotation of the reference layer. We find that the critical currents for spin transfer induced magnetization reversal of the free layer vary dramatically with relatively small changes the in-plane magnetic field, in contrast to theoretical predictions based on stability analysis of the Gilbert equations of magnetization dynamics including Slonczewski-type spin-torque terms. The discrepancy is believed due to thermal fluctuations over the time scale of the measurements. Once thermal fluctuations are taken into account, we find good quantitative agreement between our experimental results and numerical simulations.
14 pages, 4 figures, Submitted to Appl. Phys. Lett., Comparison of some of these results with a model described by N. Smith in cond-mat/0406486
References in corpus (7)
- Microwave Oscillations of a Nanomagnet Driven by a Spin-Polarized Current
- Current-driven Magnetization Reversal and Spin Wave Excitations in Co/Cu/Co Pillars
- Direct-Current Induced Dynamics in Co90Fe10/Ni80Fe20 Point Contacts
- Thermally-Activated Magnetic Reversal Induced by a Spin-Polarized Current
- Field dependence of magnetization reversal by spin transfer
- Temperature dependence of spin-transfer-induced switching of nanomagnets
- Reduction of spin transfer by synthetic antiferromagnets
Cited by in corpus (14)
- Macrospin Models of Spin Transfer Dynamics
- Current-driven magnetization switching in CoFeB/MgO/CoFeB magnetic tunnel junctions
- Current-induced magnetization switching in MgO barrier based magnetic tunnel junctions with CoFeB/Ru/CoFeB synthetic ferrimagnetic free layer
- Current-driven microwave oscillations in current perpendicular-to-plane spin-valve nanopillars
- Current-induced magnetization switching in MgO barrier magnetic tunnel junctions with CoFeB based synthetic ferrimagnetic free layers
- Spin torque, tunnel-current spin polarization and magnetoresistance in MgO magnetic tunnel junctions
- Time-Domain Studies of Very-Large-Angle Magnetization Dynamics Excited by Spin Transfer Torques
- Distribution of the magnetization reversal duration in sub-ns spin-transfer switching
- Co-resonant enhancement of spin-torque critical currents in spin-valves with synthetic-ferrimagnet free-layer
- Scanning Kerr microscopy of current induced switching in Ta/CoFeB/MgO films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
- Enhanced Gilbert Damping in Re doped FeCo Films: A Combined Experimental and Theoretical Study
- Current Dependence of Spin Torque Switching Barrier
- Magnetic bit stability: Competition between domain-wall and monodomain switching
- Spin-transfer torque switching in nanopillar superconducting-magnetic hybrid Josephson junctions