Balmer and Paschen jump temperature determinations in low-metallicity emission-line galaxies
arXiv:astro-ph/0603134 · doi:10.1086/503865
Abstract
We have used the Balmer and Paschen jumps to determine the temperatures of the H+ zones of a total sample of 47 H II regions. The Balmer jump was used on MMT spectrophotometric data of 22 low-metallicity H II regions in 18 blue compact dwarf (BCD) galaxies and of one H II region in the spiral galaxy M101. The Paschen jump was used on spectra of 24 H II emission-line galaxies selected from the Data Release 3 of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). To derive the temperatures, we have used a Monte Carlo technique varying the electron temperature in the H+ zone, the extinction of the ionized gas and that of the stellar population, the relative contribution of the ionized gas to the total emission and the star formation history to fit the spectral energy distribution of the galaxies. For the MMT spectra, the fit was done in the wavelength range of 3200 - 5200A which includes the Balmer discontinuity, and for the SDSS spectra, in the wavelength range of 3900 - 9200A which includes the Paschen discontinuity. We find for our sample of H II regions that the temperatures of the O+2 zones determined from the nebular to auroral line intensity ratio of doubly ionized oxygen [O III] (4959+5007)/4363 do not differ, in a statistical sense, from the temperatures of the H+ zones determined from fitting the Balmer and Paschen jumps and the SEDs. We cannot rule out small temperature differences of the order of 3-5%.
arXiv comment33 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
References in corpus (23)
- Evolutionary tracks and isochrones for low- and intermediate-mass stars: from 0.15 to 7 M_sun, and from Z=0.0004 to 0.03
- The chemical composition of metal-poor emission-line galaxies in the Data Release 3 of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey
- Database of Geneva stellar evolution tracks and isochrones for UBVRIJHKLL'M, HST-WFPC2, Geneva and Washington photometric systems
- Systematic effects and a new determination of the primordial abundance of 4He and dY/dZ from observations of blue compact galaxies
- A Realistic Determination of the Error on the Primordial Helium Abundance: Steps Toward Non-Parametric Nebular Helium Abundances
- The Primordial Abundance of He4: An Update
- High-Ionization Emission in Metal-Deficient Blue Compact Dwarf Galaxies
- The Chemical Composition of the Small Magellanic Cloud H II Region NGC 346 and the Primordial Helium Abundance
- The Chemical Composition of the 30 Doradus Nebula Derived from VLT Echelle Spectrophotometry
- Temperature Bias and the Primordial Helium Abundance Determination
- Faint emission lines in the Galactic H II regions M16, M20 and NGC 3603
- Chemical abundances of the Galactic H II region NGC 3576 derived from VLT echelle spectrophotometry
- Electron temperatures and densities of planetary nebulae determined from the nebular hydrogen recombination spectrum and temperature and density variations
- Deep Echelle Spectrophotometry of S 311, a galactic H II Region Outside the Solar Circle
- Spectroscopic and photometric studies of low-metallicity star-forming dwarf galaxies. III. SBS 1415+437
- The effect of collisional enhancement of Balmer lines on the determination of the primordial helium abundance
- An imaging and spectroscopic study of the very metal-deficient blue compact dwarf galaxy Tol 1214--277
- Fine Scale Temperature Fluctuations in the the Orion Nebula and the t^2 Problem
- VLT Echelle Spectrophotometry of the Planetary Nebula NGC 5307 and Temperature Variations
- Helium recombination spectra as temperature diagnostics for planetary nebulae
- The evolutionary status of the low-metallicity blue compact dwarf galaxy SBS 0940+544
- Spectroscopic and photometric studies of low-metallicity star-forming dwarf galaxies. II. HS 1442+4250
- Spectroscopic and photometric studies of low-metallicity star-forming dwarf galaxies. I. SBS 1129+576
Cited by in corpus (42)
- The effects of He I 10830 on helium abundance determinations
- The Relation Between SFR and Stellar Mass for Galaxies at 3.5 6.5 in CANDELS
- New calibrations for abundance determinations in HII regions
- Lyman continuum leaking from the compact star-forming dwarf galaxy J0925+1403
- The primordial abundance of 4He: evidence for non-standard big bang nucleosynthesis
- Green Pea Galaxies and cohorts: Luminous Compact Emission-Line Galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey
- The primordial abundance of 4He: a self-consistent empirical analysis of systematic effects in a large sample of low-metallicity HII regions
- On the abundance discrepancy problem in HII regions
- A New Approach to Systematic Uncertainties and Self-Consistency in Helium Abundance Determinations
- The oxygen abundance in the inner HII regions of M101. Implications for the calibration of strong-line metallicity indicators
- The temperature and ionization structure of the emitting gas in HII galaxies: Implications for the accuracy of abundance determinations
- The Importance of Nebular Continuum and Line Emission in Observations of Young Massive Star Clusters
- Broad Line Emission in Low-Metallicity Blue Compact Dwarf Galaxies: Evidence for Stellar Wind, Supernova and Possible AGN Activity
- VLT spectroscopy of low-metallicity emission-line galaxies: abundance patterns and abundance discrepancies
- Scaling relations of metallicity, stellar mass, and star formation rate in metal-poor starbursts: I. A fundamental plane
- Low-redshift compact star-forming galaxies as analogues of high-redshift star-forming galaxies
- Balmer jump temperature determination in a large sample of low-metallicity H II regions
- Multi-wavelength study of 14000 star-forming galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey
- Enrichment of the ISM by metal-rich droplets and the abundance bias in HII regions
- Searching for metal-deficient emission-line galaxy candidates: the final sample of the SDSS DR12 galaxies
- Mapping systematic errors in helium abundance determinations using Markov Chain Monte Carlo
- On the universality of luminosity-metallicity and mass-metallicity relations for compact star-forming galaxies at redshifts 0 < z < 3
- Dense CO in Mrk 71-A: Superwind Suppressed in a Young Super Star Cluster
- Dust emission in star-forming dwarf galaxies: General properties and the nature of the sub-mm excess
- VLT/X-shooter observations of blue compact galaxies Haro 11 and ESO 338-IG 004
- Disentangling the metallicity and star formation history of HII galaxies through tailor-made models
- Heating of blue compact dwarf galaxies: gas distribution and photoionization by stars in I Zw 18
- Wolf-Rayet Galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey: the metallicity dependence of the initial mass function
- New candidates for extremely metal-poor emission-line galaxies in the SDSS/BOSS DR10
- The nature of the Wolf-Rayet galaxy Mrk 209 from photoionization models
- New insights on the nebular emission, ionizing radiation and low metallicity of Green Peas from advanced modelling
- Near-infrared spectroscopy of the Blue Compact Dwarf galaxy Markarian 59
- MgII 2797, 2803 emission in a large sample of low-metallicity star-forming galaxies from SDSS DR14
- Synthetic photometry of OB star clusters with stochastically sampled IMFs: analysis of models and HST observations
- The Spitzer View of Low-Metallicity Star Formation: I. Haro 3
- Stellar populations and physical properties of starbursts in the Antennae galaxy from self-consistent modelling of MUSE spectra
- The Paschen Jump as a Diagnostic of the Diffuse Nebular Continuum Emission in Active Galactic Nuclei
- The Spitzer View of Low-Metallicity Star Formation: II. Mrk 996, a Blue Compact Dwarf Galaxy with an Extremely Dense Nucleus
- A nearby GRB host galaxy: VLT/X-shooter observations of HG 031203
- Electron Temperatures of Planetary Nebulae Determined from the He I Discontinuities
- Optical spectroscopy of star-forming regions in dwarf Wolf-Rayet galaxies
- Evolutionary synthesis models as a tool and guide towards the first galaxies