Stellar Populations of Elliptical Galaxies in Virgo Cluster I. : The Data and Stellar Population Analysis
arXiv:astro-ph/0511122 · doi:10.1086/498252
Abstract
We have determined spectroscopic ages of elliptical galaxies in the Virgo cluster using spectra of very high signal-to-noise ratio (S/N/A > 100). We observed 8 galaxies with the Subaru Telescope and have combined this sample with 6 galaxies previously observed with the WHT. To determine their ages we have used a new method based on the Hgamma_sigma age indicator, which is virtually independent of the effects of metallicity. Apart from ages we have estimated abundances of various elements. In this paper we present the observations, the data reduction and the reliability of the Hgamma_sigma method. The results of this investigation are presented in a companion paper (Yamada et al. 2006).
arXiv comment33 pages, 9 figures, ApJ accepted
References in corpus (34)
- Stellar population synthesis at the resolution of 2003
- Evolutionary tracks and isochrones for low- and intermediate-mass stars: from 0.15 to 7 M_sun, and from Z=0.0004 to 0.03
- The Dependence of Star Formation History and Internal Structure on Stellar Mass for 10^5 Low-Redshift Galaxies
- Stellar population models of Lick indices with variable element abundance ratios
- The Stellar Population Histories of Early-Type Galaxies. II. Controlling Parameters of the Stellar Populations
- Old Stellar Populations. VI. Absorption-Line Spectra of Galaxy Nuclei and Globular Clusters
- The Stellar Population Histories of Local Early-Type Galaxies. I. Population Parameters
- The Evolution of Early-Type Galaxies in Distant Clusters
- A new chemo-evolutionary population synthesis model for early-type galaxies. I: Theoretical basis
- Higher-order Balmer line indices in alpha/Fe-enhanced stellar population models
- A Catalogue and Analysis of Local Galaxy Ages and Metallicities
- Advanced Camera for Surveys Photometry of the Cluster RDCS1252.9-2927: The Color-Magnitude Relation at z=1.24
- A new chemo-evolutionary population synthesis model for early-type galaxies. II: Observations and Results
- Empirical calibration of the near-IR CaII triplet - IV. The stellar population synthesis models
- Star formation histories of early-type galaxies. I: Higher order Balmer lines as age indicators
- A comparison of stellar populations in galaxy populations across a wide range of Hubble types
- Gradients of Absorption Line Strengths in Elliptical Galaxies
- Reliable random error estimation in the measurement of line-strength indices
- A photometric and spectroscopic study of dwarf and giant galaxies in the Coma cluster -- III. Spectral ages and metallicities
- Early-type galaxies in low-density environments
- The colour magnitude relation for galaxies in the Coma cluster
- A Robust Age Indicator for Old Stellar Populations
- Galaxy mapping with the SAURON integral-field spectrograph: The star formation history of NGC 4365
- The Age and Metallicity Range of Early-Type Galaxies in Clusters
- The Mgb-sigma Relation of Elliptical Galaxies at z=0.37
- On the Origin of the Colour-Magnitude Relation in the Virgo Cluster
- The peculiar motions of early-type galaxies in two distant regions - V. The Mg-sigma relation, age and metallicity
- Using spectroscopic data to disentangle stellar population properties
- Colour-magnitude relations and spectral line strengths in the Coma cluster
- Line-Strength Indices in Bright Spheroidals: Evidence for a Stellar Population Dichotomy between Spheroidal and Elliptical Galaxies
- Differences in carbon and nitrogen abundances between field and cluster early-type galaxies
- Probing the evolution of early-type cluster galaxies through chemical enrichment
- Line Strengths and Line Strength Gradients in Bulges along the Hubble Sequence
- On the Environmental Dependence of Cluster Galaxy Assembly Timescale
Cited by in corpus (37)
- Evolutionary Stellar Population Synthesis with MILES. Part I: The Base Models and a New Line Index System
- UV-extended E-MILES stellar population models: young components in massive early-type galaxies
- Evolutionary stellar population synthesis with MILES - II. Scaled-solar and α-enhanced models
- The SAURON project - XVII. Stellar population analysis of the absorption line strength maps of 48 early-type galaxies
- Fitting the integrated Spectral Energy Distributions of Galaxies
- SPIDER VIII - Constraints on the Stellar Initial Mass Function of Early-type Galaxies from a Variety of Spectral Features
- Spatially resolved spectroscopy of early-type galaxies over a range in mass
- The SAURON project - XI. Stellar Populations from Absorption Line Strength Maps of 24 Early-Type Spirals
- SPITZER IRS spectra of Virgo early type galaxies: detection of stellar silicate emission
- The X-shooter Spectral Library (XSL): I. DR1. Near-ultraviolet through optical spectra from the first year of the survey
- Radial constraints on the Initial Mass Function from TiO features and Wing-Ford band in Early-type Galaxies
- The relation between stellar populations, structure and environment for dwarf elliptical galaxies from the MAGPOP-ITP
- Timing the formation and assembly of early-type galaxies via spatially resolved stellar populations analysis
- An optimized H_βindex for disentangling stellar population ages
- Massive relic galaxies challenge the co-evolution of SMBHs and their host galaxies
- MIUSCAT: extended MILES spectral coverage. II. Constraints from optical photometry
- Kinematics and Stellar Populations of Low-Luminosity Early-Type Galaxies in the Abell 496 Cluster
- Virgo Redux: The Masses and Stellar Content of Nuclei in Early-Type Galaxies from Multi-Band Photometry and Spectroscopy
- Early-type galaxies in the PEARS survey: Probing the stellar populations at moderate redshift
- An optical/NIR survey of globular clusters in early-type galaxies II. Ages of GC systems and the relation to galaxy morphology
- Young ages and other intriguing properties of massive compact galaxies in the Local Universe
- Star formation and nuclear activity in close pairs of early-type galaxies
- Exploring the Star Formation History of Elliptical Galaxies: Beyond Simple Stellar Populations with a New Estimator of Line Strengths
- Constraining the formation of inner bars. Photometry, kinematics and stellar populations in NGC 357
- The impact of a non-universal Initial Mass Function on the Star Formation Histories of Early-Type Galaxies
- An optical/NIR survey of globular clusters in early-type galaxies. I. Introduction and data reduction procedures
- Single stellar populations in the near-infrared II. Synthesis models
- A tale of a rich cluster at z0.8 as seen by the Star Formation Histories of its ETGs
- Properties of Luminous Red Galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey
- Abundance ratios in dwarf elliptical galaxies
- HST F160W Imaging of Very Massive Galaxies at : Diversity of Structures and the Effect of Close Pairs on Number Density Estimates
- Stellar populations of massive elliptical galaxies in very rich clusters
- Single Stellar Populations in the Near-Infrared - I. Preparation of the IRTF spectral stellar library
- The old globular cluster system of NGC 4365: new VLT/FORS2 spectra
- The stellar content of low redshift radio galaxies from near-infrared spectroscopy
- Connections between Central Intensity Ratio and hot gas properties of early-type galaxies
- Intrinsic colors and ages of extremely red elliptical galaxies at high redshift