A low upper-limit on the lithium isotope ratio in HD140283
arXiv:astro-ph/0409745 · doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20041406
Abstract
We have obtained a high-S/N (900-1100), high-resolving-power (R=95000) spectrum of the metal-poor subgiant HD 140283 in an effort to measure its 6Li/7Li isotope ratio. From a 1-D atmospheric analysis, we find a value consistent with zero, 6Li/7Li = 0.001, with an upper limit of 6Li/7Li < 0.026. This measurement supersedes an earlier detection (0.040 +/- 0.015(1sigma)) by one of the authors. HD 140283 provides no support for the suggestion that Population II stars may preserve their 6Li on the portion of the subgiant branch where 7Li is preserved. However, this star does not defeat the suggestion either; being at the cool end of subgiant branch of the Spite plateau, it may be sufficiently cool that 6Li depletion has already set in, or the star may be sufficiently metal poor that little Galactic production of 6Li had occurred. Continued investigation of other subgiants is necessary to test the idea. We also consider the implications of the HD 140283 upper limit in conjunction with other measurements for models of 6Li production by cosmic rays from supernovae and structure formation shocks.
arXiv comment8 pages, 4 figures; accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
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Cited by in corpus (12)
- Lithium isotopic abundances in metal-poor halo stars
- First stars VII. Lithium in extremely metal poor dwarfs
- The barium isotopic mixture for the metal-poor subgiant star HD140283
- Cosmological Cosmic Rays and the observed Li6 plateau in metal poor halo stars
- 6Li/7Li estimates for metal-poor stars
- The barium isotopic fractions in five metal-poor stars
- High-resolution abundance analysis of HD 140283
- A three-dimensional hydrodynamical line profile analysis of iron lines and barium isotopes in HD140283
- Origin of the heavy elements in HD 140283. Measurement of europium abundance
- Light Element Production in the Circumstellar Matter of Energetic Type Ic Supernovae
- Li and Be depletion in metal-poor subgiants
- 12C/13C ratio and CNO abundances in the classical very old metal-poor dwarf HD 140283