Dust-Induced Systematic Errors in UV-Derived Star Formation Rates
arXiv:astro-ph/0207397 · doi:10.1086/342127
Abstract
Rest-frame far-ultraviolet (FUV) luminosities form the `backbone' of our understanding of star formation at all cosmic epochs. FUV luminosities are typically corrected for dust by assuming that extinction indicators which have been calibrated for local starbursting galaxies apply to all star-forming galaxies. I present evidence that `normal' star-forming galaxies have systematically redder UV/optical colors than starbursting galaxies at a given FUV extinction. This is attributed to differences in star/dust geometry, coupled with a small contribution from older stellar populations. Folding in data for starbursts and ultra-luminous infrared galaxies, I conclude that SF rates from rest-frame UV and optical data alone are subject to large (factors of at least a few) systematic uncertainties because of dust, which cannot be reliably corrected for using only UV/optical diagnostics.
Conference Proceedings: 4 pages with 3 embedded figures. To appear in 'Galaxy evolution: theory and observations', Eds. V. Avila-Reese, C. Firmani, C. Frenk, & C. Allen, RevMexAA SC (2002)
Cited by in corpus (74)
- A simple model to interpret the ultraviolet, optical and infrared emission from galaxies
- Estimating Star Formation Rates from Infrared and Radio Luminosities: The Origin of the Radio-Infrared Correlation
- Dust-Corrected Star Formation Rates of Galaxies. II. Combinations of Ultraviolet and Infrared Tracers
- Ubiquitous outflows in DEEP2 spectra of star-forming galaxies at z=1.4
- Star Formation and Dust Attenuation Properties in Galaxies from a Statistical UV-to-FIR Analysis
- The Spitzer Local Volume Legacy: Survey Description and Infrared Photometry
- The UV-optical Galaxy Color-Magnitude Diagram I: Basic Properties
- UV Continuum Slope and Dust Obscuration from z~6 to z~2: The Star Formation Rate Density at High Redshift
- Star Formation in NGC5194 (M51a): The Panchromatic View from GALEX to Spitzer
- An Ultraviolet-to-Radio Broadband Spectral Atlas of Nearby Galaxies
- Star Formation and Extinction in Redshift z~2 Galaxies: Inferences from Spitzer MIPS Observations
- The GALEX-VVDS Measurement of the Evolution of the Far-Ultraviolet Luminosity Density and the Cosmic Star Formation Rate
- The UV-Optical Color Magnitude Diagram II: Physical Properties and Morphological Evolution On and Off of a Star-Forming Sequence
- Dust attenuation in the nearby Universe: comparison between galaxies selected in the ultraviolet or in the infrared
- Star formation history and dust attenuation in galaxies drawn from ultraviolet surveys
- Radial distribution of stars, gas and dust in SINGS galaxies. II. Derived dust properties
- The UV Galaxy Luminosity Function in the Local Universe from GALEX Data
- Radial variation of attenuation and star formation in the largest late-type disks observed with GALEX
- How well can we really estimate the stellar masses of galaxies from broadband photometry?
- Star formation rate in galaxies from UV, IR, and H-alpha estimators
- The Dawn of the Red: Star formation histories of group galaxies over the past 5 billion years
- The IRX-beta relation on sub-galactic scales in star-forming galaxies of the Herschel Reference Survey
- Breaking the Curve with CANDELS: A Bayesian Approach to Reveal the Non-Universality of the Dust-Attenuation Law at High Redshift
- Ultraviolet Through Far-Infrared Spatially Resolved Analysis of the Recent Star Formation in M81 (NGC3031)
- UV dust attenuation in normal star forming galaxies: I. Estimating the L_TIR/L_FUV ratio
- An Accounting of the Dust-Obscured Star Formation and Accretion Histories Over the Last ~11~Billion Years
- Dust and Nebular Emission. I. Models for Normal Galaxies
- AGNfitter: A Bayesian MCMC approach to fitting spectral energy distributions of AGN
- Detection of PAH and Far-Infrared Emission from the Cosmic Eye: Probing the Dust and Star Formation of Lyman Break Galaxies
- Dust attenuation in disk-dominated galaxies: evidence for the 2175A dust feature
- Towards universal hybrid star formation rate estimators
- HerMES: Unveiling obscured star formation - the far infrared luminosity function of ultraviolet-selected galaxies at z~1.5
- Dissecting the IRX - dust attenuation relation: exploring the physical origin of observed variations in galaxies
- Spitzer/MIPS 24um Observations of Galaxy Clusters: An Increasing Fraction of Obscured Star-forming Members from z=0.02 to z=0.83
- Spatial analysis of the Halpha emission in the local star-forming UCM galaxies
- UV dust attenuation in spiral galaxies: the role of age-dependent extinction and of the IMF
- Ultraviolet through Infrared Spectral Energy Distributions from 1000 SDSS Galaxies: Dust Attenuation
- The radial extinction profiles of late-type galaxies
- The evolution of Lyman-break galaxies in CDM
- Attenuation law of normal disc galaxies with clumpy distributions of stars and dust
- Star-Forming or Starbursting? The Ultraviolet Conundrum
- VLT narrow-band photometry in the Lyman continuum of two galaxies at z~3: Limits to the escape of ionizing flux
- The Dust in Lyman Break Galaxies
- The Sloan Digital Sky Survey: The Cosmic Spectrum and Star-Formation History
- Star Formation Rates and Extinction Properties of IR-Luminous Galaxies in the Spitzer First Look Survey
- Lyman Break Galaxies at z~1 and the evolution of the dust attenuation in star-forming galaxies with the redshift
- Ultraviolet, Optical, and Infrared Constraints on Models of Stellar Populations and Dust Attenuation
- X-ray properties of UV-selected star forming galaxies at z~1 in the Hubble Deep Field North
- Extinction radial profiles of M83 from GALEX UV imaging
- Ultraviolet-to-Far Infrared Properties of Lyman Break Galaxies and Luminous Infrared Galaxies at z ~ 1
- Integral Field Spectroscopy and multi-wavelength imaging of the nearby spiral galaxy NGC5668: an unusual flattening in metallicity gradient
- The IRX- relation of high-redshift galaxies
- CFHT Legacy Ultraviolet Extension (CLUE): Witnessing Galaxy Transformations up to 7 Mpc from Rich Cluster Cores
- GAMA/H-ATLAS: The ultraviolet spectral slope and obscuration in galaxies
- Effects of dust scattering albedo and 2175 A bump on ultraviolet colours of normal disc galaxies
- Galaxy Zoo: star-formation versus spiral arm number
- ACCESS II: A Complete Census of Star Formation in the Shapley Supercluster - UV and IR Luminosity Functions
- An ultraviolet-selected galaxy redshift survey - III: Multicolour imaging and non-uniform star formation histories
- The Ultraviolet Galaxy Luminosity Function from GALEX data: Color Dependent Evolution at Low Redshift
- Stellar and Dust Properties of a Complete Sample of Massive Dusty Galaxies at from MAGPHYS Modeling of UltraVISTA DR3 and Herschel Photometry
- ACCESS III: The Nature of Star Formation in the Shapley Supercluster
- Quantifying dust and the ultraviolet radiation-density in the local universe
- Star Formation and X-ray Emission in Distant Star Forming Galaxies
- G.A.S. II: Dust extinction in galaxies; Luminosity functions and InfraRed eXcess
- Characterizing Ultraviolet and Infrared Observational Properties for Galaxies. I. Influences of Dust Attenuation and Stellar Population Age
- UV and FIR selected star-forming galaxies at z=0: differences and overlaps
- Characterizing Ultraviolet and Infrared Observational Properties for Galaxies. II. Features of Attenuation Law
- The nature of the red disk-like galaxies at high redshift: dust attenuation and intrinsically red stellar populations
- The WiggleZ Dark Energy Survey: Star-formation in UV-luminous galaxies from their luminosity functions
- Mapping the Spatial Distribution of Dust Extinction in NGC 959 Using Broadband Visible and mid-IR Filters
- Dust emission in the far-IR as a star formation tracer at z=0: systematic trends with luminosity
- The Star Formation History of Redshift z~2 Galaxies: The Role of The Infrared Prior
- The ultraviolet extragalactic background light: dust extinction and the evolution of the cosmic star formation rate from z=0 to 0.6
- Dust attenuation and star formation in the nearby universe: the ultraviolet and far-infrared points of view