paper

Influence of strong electron irradiation on fluctuation conductivity and pseudogap in YBaCuO-- single crystals

arXiv:2512.09533 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.111.174508

Abstract

The effect of high-energy electron irradiation on the temperature dependences of the resistivity , fluctuation conductivity (FLC), and pseudogap (PG) of YBaCuO-- (YBCO) single crystals without twins was studied. Irradiation causes a linear increase in and a decrease in the superconducting transition temperature with dose . For small , the reduction of follows the Abrikosov--Gorkov (AG) pair-breaking theory, while for large it is described by the Emery--Kivelson (EK) model, where quantum phase fluctuations dominate. At e/cm, which corresponds to the AG--EK crossover, the spacing between CuO planes , the coherence length , and the fluctuation region increase sharply, and the two-dimensional Maki--Thompson (2D--MT) contribution is replaced by the Aslamazov--Larkin (2D--AL) term. Surprisingly, no signatures of the crossover appear in or . At the same , a sharp rise in the pseudogap opening temperature and in indicates a possible reduction of the density of states. With further increase in , both PG parameters and their energy scale decrease markedly, and acquires an unusual form. However, at e/cm, the temperature dependences of FLC and PG again show behavior typical of well-structured YBCO, regardless of defect density.

14 pages, 8 figures

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