Ground-state magnetic structures of topological kagome metals RV${}_6$Sn${}_6$ (R = Tb, Dy, Ho, Er)

Abstract

Magnetic kagome metals have attracted tremendous research interests recently, because they represent an ideal playground for exploring the fascinating interplay between their intrinsically inherited topologically non-trivial electron band structures, magnetism and electronic correlation effects, and the resultant novel electronic/magnetic states and emergent excitations. In this work, we report a comprehensive single-crystal neutron diffraction investigation of the ground-state magnetic structures of the recently discovered V-based topological kagome metals RV${}_6$Sn${}_6$ (R = Tb, Dy, Ho, Er). Furthermore, the sample synthesis details and our systematic studies of crystal structure, low-temperature magnetic and thermodynamic properties of these compounds via various in-house characterization techniques are also reported. It can be revealed that RV${}_6$Sn${}_6$ (R = Tb, Dy, Ho) have a collinear ferromagnetic order in the ground state, with the ordered magnetic moment aligned along the c axis for R = Tb, Ho, while approximately 20${}^{\circ }$ tilted off from the c axis for R = Dy. In contrast, ErV${}_6$Sn${}_6$ shows an A-type antiferromagnetic structure with a magnetic propagation vector k = (0, 0, 0.5), and with the ordered magnetic moment aligned in the ab plane. A comparison of the low-temperature magnetic structures for both the extensively investigated topological kagome metal series of RV${}_6$Sn${}_6$ and RMn${}_6$Sn${}_6$ is given in details. This allows to gain new insights into the complex magnetic interactions, diverse single-ion magnetic anisotropies and spin dynamics in these compounds. The reported ground-state magnetic structures in RV${}_6$Sn${}_6$ (R = Tb, Dy, Ho, Er) can pave the way for further explorations of the possible interplay between magnetism and topologically non-trivial electron band structures in the magnetically ordered phase regime.

arXiv commentTo appear in Phys. Rev. Research

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Cited by in corpus (4)

• Kagome metals
• Incommensurate and commensurate antiferromagnetic orders in the kagome compound UV${}_6$Sn${}_6$
• Engineering magnetic anisotropy and ferromagnetism in topological Kagome metal GdV6Sn6 via Nd substitution
• Kagome edge states under lattice termination, spin-orbit coupling, and magnetic order