Absence of nontrivial local conserved quantities in the spin-1 bilinear-biquadratic chain and its anisotropic extensions
arXiv:2411.04945 · doi:10.1103/vjtq-sz21
Abstract
We provide a complete classification of the integrability and nonintegrability of the spin-1 bilinear-biquadratic model with a uniaxial anisotropic field, which includes the Heisenberg model and the Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki model. It is rigorously shown that, within this class, the only integrable systems are those that have been solved by the Bethe ansatz method, and that all other systems are nonintegrable, in the sense that they do not have nontrivial local conserved quantities. Here, "nontrivial" excludes quantities like the Hamiltonian or the total magnetization, and "local" refers to sums of operators that act only on sites within a finite distance. This result establishes the nonintegrability of the Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki model and, consequently, demonstrates that the quantum many-body scars observed in this model emerge independently of any conservation laws of local quantities. Furthermore, we extend the proof of nonintegrability to more general spin-1 models that encompass anisotropic extensions of the bilinear-biquadratic Hamiltonian and completely classify the integrability of generic Hamiltonians that possess translational symmetry, U(1) symmetry, time-reversal symmetry, and spin-flip symmetry. Our result accomplishes a breakthrough in nonintegrability proofs by expanding their scope to spin-1 systems.
arXiv comment25 pages, 1 figure, 3 tables; Accepted version. Title has been changed
References in corpus (35)
- Chaos and Quantum Thermalization
- Thermalization and its mechanism for generic isolated quantum systems
- Probing many-body dynamics on a 51-atom quantum simulator
- From Quantum Chaos and Eigenstate Thermalization to Statistical Mechanics and Thermodynamics
- Relaxation in a Completely Integrable Many-Body Quantum System: An Ab Initio Study of the Dynamics of the Highly Excited States of Lattice Hard-Core Bosons
- The distribution of the ratio of consecutive level spacings in random matrix ensembles
- Quantum many-body scars
- Generalized Gibbs ensemble in integrable lattice models
- Thermalization and prethermalization in isolated quantum systems: a theoretical overview
- Quantum scarred eigenstates in a Rydberg atom chain: entanglement, breakdown of thermalization, and stability to perturbations
- Entanglement of Exact Excited States of AKLT Models: Exact Results, Many-Body Scars and the Violation of Strong ETH
- Exact Excited States of Non-Integrable Models
- Matrix-product-groundstates for one-dimensional spin-1 quantum antiferromagnets
- Remarks on the notion of quantum integrability
- Unified structure for exact towers of scar states in the AKLT and other models
- Matrix product solutions of boundary driven quantum chains
- Large Classes of Quantum Scarred Hamiltonians from Matrix Product States
- Universal spin dynamics in infinite-temperature one-dimensional quantum magnets
- From tunnels to towers: quantum scars from Lie Algebras and q-deformed Lie Algebras
- Strong Evidence of Normal Heat Conduction in a one-Dimensional Quantum System
- The bilinear-biquadratic spin-1 chain undergoing quadratic Zeeman effect
- Speck of Chaos
- Quasi-local conserved charges and spin transport in spin- integrable chains
- Field-induced phase transitions of repulsive spin-1 bosons in optical lattices
- Proof of the absence of local conserved quantities in the XYZ chain with a magnetic field
- Exact steady state manifold of a boundary driven spin-1 Lai-Sutherland chain
- Excitations of anisotropic spin-1 chains with matrix product ground state
- Transport in one-dimensional integrable quantum systems
- Proof of absence of local conserved quantities in the mixed-field Ising chain
- Absence of local conserved quantity in the Heisenberg model with next-nearest-neighbor interaction
- Symmetry protected topological phases beyond groups: The q-deformed bilinear-biquadratic spin chain
- Anomalous Behavior of Magnetic Susceptibility Obtained by Quench Experiments in Isolated Quantum Systems
- Bilinear-biquadratic spin-1 model in the Haldane and dimerized phases
- Key Observable for Linear Thermalization
- Dynamics for the Haldane phase in the Bilinear-Biquadratic Model