Heavy-light clusters of two-dimensional fermions
arXiv:2310.11330 · doi:10.21468/SciPostPhys.17.2.050
Abstract
We study binding of identical heavy fermions by a light atom in two dimensions assuming zero-range attractive heavy-light interactions. By using the mean-field theory valid for large we show that the cluster is bound when the mass ratio exceeds . The mean-field theory, being scale invariant in two dimensions, predicts only the shapes of the clusters leaving their sizes and energies undefined. By taking into account beyond-mean-field effects we find closed-form expressions for these quantities. We also discuss differences between the Thomas-Fermi and Hartree-Fock approaches for treating the heavy fermions.
11 pages, 3 figures
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