Photoinduced -pairing correlation in the Hubbard ladder
arXiv:2310.10153 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.109.075122
Abstract
We investigate the staggered correlation of the on-site pairs, the so-called -pairing correlation, induced by pump electric fields in the Hubbard model on the ladder lattice. Employing the time-evolution method based on exact diagonalization, we compute the photoinduced -pairing correlation with different strengths of the interchain hopping. When the pump field is polarized along the chain direction, the -pairing correlation is noticeably induced in the weakly coupled double-chain region, where the pairing property is similar to the pairing in the single-chain Hubbard model. On the other hand, the pump field polarized along the rung direction prominently induces the -pairing correlation in the strong interchain coupling regime, where the pair correlations developing across rungs strongly contribute to the pairing. Based on the local rung approximation, which is valid in the strong interchain coupling regime, we discuss the origin of the photoinduced pair.
arXiv comment7 pages, 6 figures
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